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四级听力十大场景词!!!熟悉了就听得懂~~~~

(2008-06-21 13:11:39)
标签:

文化

杂谈

分类: 英语专集
1、交通场景

   A. 机场场景

   送别: airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.

   询问: flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;

   one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.

   登机: luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;

   check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.

   机上: take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.

   故障: bad weather, mechanical problems.

   人:captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.

 

   B.事故场景

   交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;

   rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;

   事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.

 

   C.交通工具

   工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;

   工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.

 

   2、家庭生活

   A.写信: write home, hear from, receive letter from, mail, email.

   B.电话: phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.

   C.过节

   节日:? travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.

   D.送礼:

   礼物: gift, present;

   场合: birthday, Christmas;

   赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.

 

   3、健康场景

   A.受伤: twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;

   B.外伤部位: shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;

   C. 内伤部位: stomach, liver, lung, heart;

   D.检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;

   E.症状描述: tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch cold, cough;

   F.建议处方: ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.

   G.相关人员: doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;

   H.医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;

   I.诊断行为: fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.

   4、娱乐场景

   A.陶冶情操

   票务:ticket, fare;

   观赏活动:film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV,art gallery;

   相关词汇: channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;

   参与活动: dance, disco, sing, karaoke.

   B.户外活动

   出游:camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;

   球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.

   5、用餐场景:

   A. 预定: table for four, reserve table, reservation, book, corner table;

   B. 等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;

   C.用餐: try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;

   D.食物:steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;

   E.埋单: treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;

   6、学习场景

   A. 选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;

   B. 作业: report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;

   C. 考试: mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;

   D.教授: lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;

   E.学生: freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.

 

   7、买卖场景

   A. 买卖租赁: for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;

   B.廉价购买: on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;

   C.买书:book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;

   D.买家具: furniture, furnish;

   E.其他: straw hat, TV set, model;

   F.广告: advertise, advertisement, quote rate;

8、工作场景


A.找工作


申请: apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;


寻觅: job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;


面试: interview, interviewer, interviewee;


跳槽: job hopping.



B. 办公室


工作: forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrange appointment(files), confirm arrangement;


出差: business trip, on behalf of, vacation;


雇佣关系:employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导(be with the local newspaper).


9、公共生活


A. 银行:account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;


B.填表:surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;


C.邮局:deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;


D.租房:book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up,single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;


E.交通标示: sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.


10、天气场景


A.天气:sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.


B.活动:BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.


其他


A.集会活动:appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;


B.图书馆: library, librarian, overdue, fine;


C.购物场所: department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.

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