敦煌莫高窟在破坏前是什么样?

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图片文化杂谈 |
分类: 文博考古 |
即使现在,莫高窟的美依然是不可方物,被破坏之前的样子更是不可想象。遗憾的是经过内鬼和外贼的摧残,我们已经很难知道莫高窟本来的样子,只能通过一些黑白照片来管窥一斑。
第一,莫高窟的价值
第二,外国人的破坏
然而,厄运并没有结束,俄罗斯、日本等地的奸商掮客也不断闻讯赶来分一杯羹,用胶带粘下壁画,凿掉佛像运走,而这一切只需要支付王圆箓一点银子就可以做到。
由于敦煌文物实在太多,强盗们在莫高窟攫取文物是挑选式的,就像逛菜市场一样,挑好的拿。这些宝贵文物现在很多陈列在大英博物馆以及法国国家博物馆,好的一点是这些东西虽然被拿走了,但是还看得到。还有一种破坏是无法弥补的。比如说1922年,莫高窟竟然鬼使神差般关押了数百名俄罗斯沙皇士兵,这些士兵在莫高窟里烟熏火燎,也破坏了很多壁画。
第三
自己人的破坏
接下来欣赏一下破坏之前的敦煌莫高窟,这组图片盗走诸多敦煌文物的法国汉学家拍摄的敦煌图片。
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