㈠26个字母发音规律

a  ①/ei/ name  able  cake   table　take  date

②/æ/ apple  cat  map  am　match  matter  sad  and  angry

 　③/α: / dance  last  pass  plant

④/כ / want what  watch  wash

b    /b/ book  big  bag  box

c  ①/k/ clean climb  cup  clock  cook  collect curtain clothes

②/s/ face nice pencil city cinema

d   /d/ desk doll dog dad day don’t dish does deep

e　①/i:/ he she  me evening  meter

②/e/ elephant egg bed pen best get empty Feb. next then send

   ③/i/ enjoy English eleven because forest

f    /f/ fine friend fly foot fan fall fight favourite fruit funny

g　①/ɡ/ gun glass glad go get

②/dз / age  orange village

h    /h/ hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hobby hospital

i  ①/ai / fine bike five ice climber hiking kind

②/i/ is sit miss pig picture interesting ill dinner him listen pick river

j 　/dз/ jeep jacket jump Jan. July June

k　/k/ kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk work lake like

l  ①/l/ leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax play

②/l/ apple bowl tell old tail whale

m  /m/ am map my mouth milk

n  ①/n/ no know new hand

②/ŋ/ thank think thing uncle swing

o  ①/əu / old home nose coke tomato tofu over hold piano

  ②/כ/ dog not clock box robot on from forest often stop

   ③/Λ / son month mother love young

   ④/u:/ who do whose

p   /p/ map jeep pig pen apple plant play potato please policeman

q   /kw/ quite quilt quick

r   /r/ red radio brother rain read run rabbit write mirror library

s  ①/s/ sit miss this salty books spring swim sleep sometimes grass 　

②/z/ nose those rose rulers season

t   /t/ it sit not that table little tired take left fruit but plant

u  ①/ju: / use usually excuse　menu

②/Λ / bus us sun duck uncle up trunk funny must

   ③/ u / put  pull  helpful

v   /v/ five vapour very seven village live

w   /w/ we window watch want wait water Wednesday winter with

x   /ks/  box  six  fox  relax

y  ①/ai / my fly why bye　

②/ j / yes  yellow young yesterday

③/ i / happy baby very windy snowy study

z   / z / zoo  zero

㈡元音组合

1. ai   /ei/  wait  paint

ay   /ei/ may play day say

air  /εə / air hair chair

al   /כ:/ tall small ball

ar  /α:/ farther farm car arm garden hardly party

2. ea ①/i:/ meat please tea read cleaner east easy leaf season

     ②/e/ head bread ready

     ③/iə / theater

     ④/ei / great

ear ①/iə/ ear  hear  near

      ②/εə/  bear

③/ ə: /  earth learn

ee  /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep seed weekend sweet sweep

eir  /εə/ their

er  ①/ə/  worker teacher November later

      ②/ə:/  her

ere  ①/iə/  here

       ②/εə / where there

ew  ①/ju: / new  few

      ②/u: / flew  grew

3. igh  /ai / right high bright

ir   /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty third

4. oa   /əu / boat coat road goat

ong  / כŋ/ long  song

oo  ①/u/ book foot good look

      ②/u:/ moon balloon

or  ①/כ:/ short fork pork north

②/ə:/ word world work

oor   /כ:/ door  floor

ore   /כ:/more store sore

ou   /au/ out house mouth cloud south bounce

our ①/כ:/ four  your

      ②/auə / our

ow  ①/əu/ bowl  window know row

      ②/au/ now cow flower down how

oy  /כi/  boy  toy

5. ur  /ə:/  turn

㈢辅音组合①②③④⑤

th ①/θ/ thank  mouth thin think twelfth

   ②/ð/ this that with together

tr  /tr/ tree train trip

dr  /dr/ dress driver

sh  /∫/ shirt wash short ship shine shop show fresh

ch ①/t∫/ child chair catch teach watch

   ②/k/ school  Christmas

tw   /tw/  two twin twenty

wh  ①/w/ white wheel what

    ②/h/ who whose whom

ts   /ts/  jackets  kites

ds  /dz/  birds  friend