（一）情态动词专项训练

1.      let’s go out for a walk,_____ ?

A. shall we   B.  don’t you    C. will you     D. do you

2.      He ____ his parents about his failure in the exam.

A. dares not tell    B. dares not to tell

C. dare not tell     D. dare not telling

3 --- would you like to have a cup of tea?

 ---- ________.

A.     Yes, I’ll like to  

B.     Yes, I’d like to

C.     No., I wouldn’t

D.     No, I don’t like that

4.______ give him a message when you see him?

A.     Do you please ‘

B.     Would you like

C.     Would you mind ‘

D.     Will you please

5.You must have gone to see Bill yesterday, ____ you?

A. mustn’t     B. needn’’t    C. didn’t     D. haven’t

6.----- Are you suggesting that I _____ too inexperienced for the job?

----- No, I only suggest that you _____ more careful.

A.     be, should have been

B.     am, should be

C.     should be, be

D.     have been, should have been

7.______ out of season, I would have ordered some from the fruit stand.

A.     If oranges would have been

B.     If oranges have not been

C.     Had oranges not been

D.     Should oranges not have been

8.------ Why didn’t you help me?

----- I would have ___ I didn’t have the money.

A. still    B but     C. otherwise   D. or

9. Tom insisted what he said _____ true and we insisted that he ____ and have a look.

   A. be; should go      B. should be; would go

   C. was ; go            D. would go

10. He _____ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago .

A.     must have gone to

B.    can’t have gone to

C.    mustn’t have been to

D.    can’t have been to

11.My English- Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ___ have taken it?

   A. should   B. must   C. could   D. would

12. ---- I don’t mind telling you what you know.

   ---- You ___ . I’m not asking you for it.

   A. mustn’t   B. may not   C. can’t   D. needn’t

13. She is too slow. She ____ pass the test, but she ____ too little.

   A. would; knew   B. will; knows

   C. would; knows  D. will; knew

14The fire spread through the hotel very quickly

    but everyone ______ get out.

    A. had to  B. would  C. could     D. was able to

15. ----- Do you dare to go home alone?

   ----- _________ .

   A. Yes, I dare       B. No, I daren’t

   C. Yes, I do         D. No, I dare not do

16. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I ______ get up early and go fishing.

   A. could    B. would    C. might    D. should

17. ------ You’d better keep quiet in class.

   ------ Sometimes I  _____ . Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.

   A. would   B. do   C. did   D. have

18. ----- They haven’t finished the work up to now.

   ----- Well, they ______ .

   A. should    B. should have   C. would   D. must have

19. ------ he come to see you?

   ------ ______ Of course, please.And I’d rather he ______ me the truth.

   A. Will;inform   B. Shall; told   C. Should; will say   D. Can; spoke

20. Jenny _____ come with us tonight, but she isn’t very sure yet.

   A. will    B. may  C. can   D. must

（二）被动语态专项训练

1. If city noises ____ from increasing，people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner．
A． are not kept；will have to
B． are not kept；have
C． do not keep；will have to
D． do not keep；have to
2. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ____and perfected now.
A. developed
B. have developed
C. are being developed
D. will have been developed
3. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off．
--- Yes，it all depends on the weather．
A． I've been told   B． I've told
C． I'm told        D． I told

4. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.
A. has completed      B. completes
C. has been completed  D. is completed
5. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A. cut           B. are cut
C. are being cut   D. had been cut
6. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.
A. has been designed
B. had been designed
C. was designedD. would be designed
7. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.
A. breaks       B. has broken
C. were broken   D. had been broken
8. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.
A. have been taken place; have been set up
B. have taken place; have been set up
C. have taken place; have set up
D. were taken place; were set up
9. That suit __ over 60 dollars.
A. had costed  B. costed  C. is costed  D. cost
10. --- Look! Everything here is under construction.
--- What’s the pretty small house that __ for?
A. is being built   B. has been built
C. is built        D. is building
11.--- Do you like the material?
--- Yes, it ___ very soft.
A. is feeling   B. felt
C. feels       D. is felt
12. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese．
A． write         B． to write
C． to be written   D． written
13. I have no more letters ____ ，thank you．
A． to type       B． typing
C． to be typed    D． typed
14. Take care! Don’t drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.
A. won’t wash out    B. won’t be washed out
C.isn’t washed out    D. isn’t washing out
15. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.
A. be put up     B. give in
C. be turned on   D. go out
16. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.
A. belongs     B. are belonged to
C. belongs to   D. belong to
17. --- What do you think of the book?
---Oh, excellent. It’s worth ___ a second time.
A. to read  B. to be read  C. reading  D. being read
18. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___

A. catching      B. to be caught
C. being caught   D. to catch
19. This page needed ___ again.
A. being checked  B. checked
C. to check       D. to be checked
20. ___ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do the exercises
A. Having taught   B. Having been taught
C. taught          D. Teaching

（三）非谓语动词专项训练

1. There is no point ___further.
A. argue　  B. to argue　  C. arguing　  D. being arguing

2. Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____.
A. to sit　　 B．for to sit on　　 C．to sit on　　 D．for sitting
3. Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her?
A．please　　 B．pleased　　 C．to please　　 D．having pleased
4. Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s bed. He must have done nothing but ______.
A. drink 　 B. to drink　  C. drinking 　 D. drunk　
5. The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr. Adudon became its first president.
A. to be set up　　　　   B. being set up
C. to have been set up　   D. having been set up　
6. I heard him __the door
A. locking　   B. to lock　  C. lock　  D. being locking　
7. He does nothing but_____.
A. complaining　  B. to complaining　  C. complain　  D. to complain
8. The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam.
A. is　　 B. being　  C have been　  D. to be　
9. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday.
A. to be robbed　　　　　 B. robbed　
C. to have been robbed　　 D. having been robbed　
10. I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.
A. having been given　  B. having been　
C. to have been given　  D. to have given　
11.___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South.
A. To be free　  B. Freeing　  C. To free　　 D. Freed
12.___exceptions, the rule may stand.
A. Allow for 　 B. Allowing for      C. To allow　 D. To allow for
13.All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.
A. were canceled　　 B. had been canceled　
C. having canceled　 D. having been canceled　
14.John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___
A. folding　 B. to have folded　　 C. to fold　　 D.　 folded　
15.It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing world.
A. taking　　 B. to take　  C. take　  D. taken
16.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus.  
A. to have caught　  B. to catch　  C. catching　  D. having caught
17.I have got a loaf of bread; now I’m looking for a knife____.
A. to cut it with　  B. to cut with it　
C. with it to cut　  D. it to cut with
18.I must make full use of the time ___left to me and do as much as I can for the people.
A. there being　 B. there is　 C. there are　 D. there to be
19.On seeing the young child ___into the lake, John sprang to his feet, and went to the rescue.
A. fell　 B. fall　 C. falling　 D to fall　

20.I recommend you _____ what he says.
A. do　  B. doing　  C. to do　  D. to doing　　

（四）定语从句专项训练

1.      All ___ is useful to us is good.

A.     which  B. what  C. that  D. whether

2.      Is this factory ___ the foreign visitors visited last week.

A.     where  B. that  C. which  D. the one

3．She will never forget the days ___ she spent in Beijing.

   A. when  B. what  C. which  D. why

4. This is the school ___ my father worked thirty years ago.

   A. that  B. when  C. which  D. where

5. The text is one of the most interesting stories ___ learned in the past three years.

   A. that have  B. that have been  C. which has  D. which has been

6. The college won’t take on anyone ___ eyesight is weak.

   A. who  B. whose  C. of whom  D. which

7. Let me think of a proper situation ___ this sentence can be used.

   A. where  B. that  C. which  D. of which

8. The man ___ you are talking is in the next room.

   A. to whom  B. about whom  C. who  D. whom

9. This is the last factory ___ he used to work at, many workers of ___ still have a good relationship with him.

   A. that; it  B. which; whom  C. that; which  D. which; that

10. Here is the bicycle ___ in the shop.

   A. that you saw it  B. that saw it  C. you saw  D. you saw it

11. Those ___ to take part in the game write down your names, please.

    A. who  B. who want  C. that wants  D. want

12. I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.

    A. who is  B. what is  C. what am  D. who am

13. His walking-stick, ___ he can’t walk, was lost yesterday.

    A. that  B. with which  C. which  D. without which

14. There are three libraries in our school, ___ were built five years ago.

A. all of them  B. either of them  C. all of which  D. both of that

15. The reason ___ he can’t come is that he has to work late.

    A. because  B. that  C. why  D. for

16. He is not the man ___ he used to be.

    A. what  B. that  C. which  D. as

17. This is the only thing ___ I can do now.

    A. what  B. which  C. that  D. all

18. I don’t like the way ___ he spoke to me.

    A. by that  B. what  C. by which  D. /

19. They have decided to finish the work in time, ____, I think, is a wise choice.A. that  B. what  C. which  D. whether

20. The family  ___ I stayed with in New York are coming to Beijing.

    A. which  B. whom  C. what  D. whose

 

（五）代词it专项训练

1. Is _____ necessary to master a foreign language?

A. these    B. those    C. that    D. it

2. The Johns have a new baby. _____ is lovely.

A. He    B. It    C. She    D. Her

3. —He was nearly drowned once.

  —When was _________?

  —_________ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.

  A. that, It                 B. this, This          C. this, It                     D. that, This

4. I hate _________ when people talk with their mouth full.

  A. it                         B. that                  C. these                D. them

5. We found                very difficult to learn Japanese.

       A．this                B．that                C．it                    D．its

6. --- Why don’t we take a little break?

   --- Didn’t we just have _____?   (NMET2000)

A. it    B. that    C. one    D. this

7.____ was last night that I saw a new film.

A. It    B. This  C. That     D. Time

8. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ______.

A. it  B. those   C. them      D. one

9. This had made ___ possible for us to catch up with the developed countries.

A. that    B. it   C. us    D. our country

10.I was disappointed with the film, I had expected ___ to be much better.

A. that    B. this   C. one    D. it

11. Tom' s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but____ didn' t help.

A. he   B. which   C. she  D. it

12. Does      matter if he can't finish the job on time?

A. this  B. that   C. he   D. it

13.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment_______ I will always treasure.

A. that    B. one     C. it    D. what

14. Is___ a boy or girl?
A. she B. he C. one D. it

15.---Look, who is coming?
---___ must be our English teacher.
A. She B. He C. It D. This

16. Someone is knocking at the door, but who can____ be?
A. one B. he C. she D. it

17. ___ was late summer and the weather was very hot. ;
A. That B. It C. This D. It's 
18 ___ a heavy rain last night.
A. There had B. We had C. It was D. There is
19. ___ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car.
A. There B. It C. This D. The place

20. If you can dream ______, you can do _______.

A. one, it     B. it, one     C. one, one       D. it, it

 

高二英语下册期末复习语法专项训练答案

（一）情态动词专项训练

1-5. ACBDC   6-10 BCBCB  11-15. CDCDC   16-20 BBBBB

（二）被动语态专项训练

1--5 ACADC    6--10 BCBDA  11--15 CBCAD   16--20 DCCDB
（三）非谓语动词专项训练

1-5  CCCAC  6-10  CCDCA  11-15 DBDDA  16-20 BABBC

（四）定语从句专项训练

1-5CDCDB   6-10BABCC   11-15BDDCC   16-20BCDCB

（五）代词it专项训练

1-5DBAAC  6-10CADBD   11-15DDBDC   16-20DBCBD