标签:
知识/探索 |
分类: English |
1. We have an auxiliary generator in case of power cuts.
我们有一台万一断电时使用的备用发电机。
2. In case you need something, please don't hesitate to let me know.
如果你需要什么东西,请不客气地对我说。
3. It may rain you'd better take an umbrella (just) in case (it does).
可能下雨--你最好带把伞, 以防万一(下起来).
4. In case that he leaves, please inform me.
如果他离开, 请通知我。
5. In case of rain, they can't go.
万一下雨,他们就不能去了。
6. In case (=If) I forget, please remind me.
万一我忘记,请提醒我。
7. Write the telephone number down in case you forget.
把电话号码写下来以免忘了。
8. The doctor asked us to call him during the night except in case of necessity.
医生吩咐我们,除非必须,否则不要在夜里叫他。
我们有一台万一断电时使用的备用发电机。
2. In case you need something, please don't hesitate to let me know.
如果你需要什么东西,请不客气地对我说。
3. It may rain you'd better take an umbrella (just) in case (it does).
可能下雨--你最好带把伞, 以防万一(下起来).
4. In case that he leaves, please inform me.
如果他离开, 请通知我。
5. In case of rain, they can't go.
万一下雨,他们就不能去了。
6. In case (=If) I forget, please remind me.
万一我忘记,请提醒我。
7. Write the telephone number down in case you forget.
把电话号码写下来以免忘了。
8. The doctor asked us to call him during the night except in case of necessity.
医生吩咐我们,除非必须,否则不要在夜里叫他。
一、case作名词的用法:
1.case有"情况、事实"之意。如:
Isit the case that you have lost all your money? 你的钱全都损失了, 是真的吗?
Thepolice have a clear case against the prisoner. 警察有充足的事实对付那个囚犯。
case作此义时,常用于以下一些固定短语:
①in that / this case 如果那样/这样(的话);在那种/这种情况下
Inthat case, we'd better hold a discussion about the problem. 那样的话,我们最好对这一问题展开讨论。
Hemay not be back at six. In this case we won't wait for him. 他可能六点钟回不来。要是这样,我们就不等他了。
②in case of 如果, 万一,后接名词、代词或动名词。如:
Takea spare tyre along in case of need. 带只备用轮胎去,以备不时之需。
Turnoff the TV set in case of thunderstorm. 在雷雨时,关上电视机。
Incase of fire, dial 119 at once. 如果发生火灾,立即拨打119。
而inthe case of则是"就……来说"。如:
Inthe case of his health, it is fortunate for him to have recovered from his illness like this. 就他的健康状况来说,能恢复到这样算是幸运的了。
Failureis no shame in the case of a scientist. 就科学家来说,失败并非羞耻事。
case的这种用法,请看2003年的高考题:
Thesign reads "In case of fire, break the glass and push red button."
A.不填;a B. 不填;the
C.the; the D. a; a
(字母下划横线的为正确答案)
③in case 万一, 以防, 如果,引导条件状语从句。如:
Incase he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait. 万一我回来前他先到了,请叫他等我。
Pleaseremind me of it again tomorrow in case I forget. 请你明天再提醒我一下,免得我忘记。
注意:in case引出的条件从句所表示的意义是"预防某种情况的出现";如果从句说的是一般的假设或条件,则要用if 。请比较:
I'lltell him about the matter if I meet him. (不用in case)
Takean umbrella in case it rains. (不用if )
在上下文意义很明确时,有时可省去incase后从句的内容。如:
Idon't think it will rain, but I'll take an umbrella in case (it rains).
请看高考题:
Idon't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some ______ .
A.at last B. in case
1.
Is
The
case作此义时,常用于以下一些固定短语:
①
In
He
②
Take
Turn
In
而in
In
Failure
case的这种用法,请看2003年的高考题:
The
A.
C.
③
In
Please
注意:
I'll
Take
在上下文意义很明确时,有时可省去in
I
请看高考题:
I
A.

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