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The Libido for the Ugly 词汇注解

(2007-04-24 22:51:28)
标签:

英语专业高级英语

 

词汇(Vocabulary)

libido (n.) : psychic energy generally;specifically,a basic form of psychic energy,comprising the positive。loving instincts manifested variously at different stages of personality development欲望
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lucrative (adj.) : producing wealth or profit;profitable;remunerative有利可图的;赚钱的
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hideous (adj.) : horrible to see,hear,etc.;very ugly or revolting;dreadful骇人听闻的;非常丑陋的;可怕的
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forlorn (adj.) : in pitiful condition;wretched;miserable可怜的;悲惨的;不幸的
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macabre (adj.) : gruesome;grim and horrible;ghastly可怕的;令人毛骨悚然的;恐怖的
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computation (n.) : the act of computing;calculation 计算
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abominable (adj.) : nasty and disgusting;vile;loathsome讨厌的,可恶的
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alley (n.) : a narrow street or walk;specifically,a lane behind a row of buildings or between two rows of buildings that face on adjacent streets胡同;小巷;小街
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filth (n.) : disgustingly offensive dirt,garbage,etc.污秽,污物;垃圾
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allude (v.) : refer in a casual or indirect way(随便或间接)提到,涉及;暗指
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monstrousness (n.) : strange shape奇形怪状
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lacerate (v.) : tear jaggedly;mangle(something soft,as flesh);wound or hurt(one’s feelings,etc.)deeply;distress撕裂;割碎(肉等软组织);伤害(感情等);使…伤心
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pretentious (adj.) : making claims,explicit or implicit,to some distinction,importance,dignity,or excellence自负的;自命不凡的;自大的
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linger (v.) : continue to stay,esp.through reluctance to leave逗留(尤指不愿离开)
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downright (adv.) : thoroughly;utterly;really彻底地,完全地;真正地
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dormer (n.) : a window set upright in a sloping roof屋顶窗
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leprous (adj.) : of or like leprosy;having leprosy麻风的;似麻风的;患麻风病的
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rat—trap (n.) : a trap for catching rats捕鼠夹(子)
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misshapen (adj.) : badly shaped;deformed奇形怪状的;畸形的
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uncomely (adj.) : having unpleasant appearance不美观的,不好看的
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grime (n.) : dirt,esp.sooty dirt,rubbed into or covering a surface,as of the skin(尤指经摩擦而深入或覆盖皮肤等表面的)积垢;污秽
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gully (n.) : a channel or hollow worn by running water; small,narrow ravine沟壑,狭沟,冲沟
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chalet (n.) : a type of Swiss house,built of wood with balconies and overhanging eaves(瑞士的木造)农舍,山上小舍
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highpitched (adj.) : steep in slope said of roofs)(屋顶)坡度陡的
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dingy (adj.) : dirty-colored;not bright or clean;grimy不干净的;不明亮的;弄脏的
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clapboard (n.) : a thin,narrow board with one edge thicker than the other,used as siding护墙板,隔板
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preposterous (adj.) : so contrary to nature,reason, or common sense as to be laughable;absurd;ridiculous反常的;乖戾的;十分荒谬的;愚蠢的
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pier (n.) : a heavy column,usually square. used to support weight,as at the end of an arch角柱;支柱
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cemetery (n.) : a place for the burial of the dead;graveyard公墓,墓地;坟场
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swinish (adj.) : of or like a swine;beastly;piggish;coarse,etc.猪(似)的;鄙贱的;粗俗的
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perpendicular (adj.) : exactly upright;vertical. straight up or down垂直的;矗立的
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precarious (adj.) : uncertain;insecure;risky不稳定的;不安全的;危险的
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eczematous (adj.) : of itching skin disease湿疹的
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patina (n.) : a fine crust or film on bronze or copper.usually green or greenish—blue,formed by natural oxidation and often valued as being ornamental(青铜器上的)绿锈
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uremia (n.) : a toxic condition caused by the presence in the blood of waste produts normally eliminated in the urine and resulting from a failure of the kidneys to secrete urine尿毒症
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loathsome (adj.) : causing loathing;disgusting;abhorrent;detestable讨厌的;厌恶的;令人作呕的
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laborious (adj.) : involving much hard work;difficult. industrious;hard—working费力的;困难的;勤劳的;辛苦的
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incessant (adj.) : never ceasing;continuing or being repeated without stopping or in a way that seems endless:constant不停的,连续的;不间断的
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decompose (v.) : break up or separate into basic components or parts;rot分解;(使)腐烂,(使)腐败
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forsake (v.) : give up;renounce(a habit,idea,etc.);leave;abandon抛弃,放弃(思想、习惯等);遗弃;背弃
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malarious (adj.) : of fever conveyed by mosquitoes疟疾的;空气污浊的
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hamlet (n.) : a very small village小村庄
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incomparable (adj.) : no beyond comparison;unequalled;matchless无与伦比的,举世无双的;无敌的,无比的
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titanic (adj.) : of great size,strength,or power巨大的;力大无比的;有极大权力的
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aberrant (adj.) : turning away from what is right,true,etc.:deviating from what is normal or typical与正确或真实情况相背的;偏离常规的;反常的
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uncompromising (adj.) : not compromising or yielding;firm;inflexiable;determined不妥协的;坚定的;不让步的;坚决的
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inimical (adj.) : 1ike an enemy;hostile;unfriendly;adverse;unfavorable敌人似的;敌对的;不友好的;相反的;不利的
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ingenuity (n.) : cleverness,originality,skill,etc.机智;创造力,独创性;熟练
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grotesquery (n.) : the quality or state of being grotesque奇形怪状;怪诞
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retrospect (n.) : a looking back on or thinking about things past;contemplation or survey of the past回顾,回想;追溯
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diabolical (adj.) : of the devil or devils;fiendish恶魔的;残忍的,凶暴的
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concoct (v.) : devise,invent,or plan计划,策划;虚构,编造
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insensate (adj.) : not feeling,or not capable of feeling,sensation无感觉的,无知觉的
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brute (n.) : an animal;a person who is brutal or very stupid,gross,sensual,etc.畜生;笨蛋,粗野的人
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abomination (adj.) : great hatred,and disgust;anything hateful and disgusting憎恨,厌恶;令人讨厌的东西
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putrid (adj.) : decomposing;rotten and foul—smelling腐烂的,腐败的
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deface (v.) : spoil the appearance of;disfigure;mar损坏…的外表;丑化
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inadvertence (n.) : the quality of being inadvertent;oversight;mistake掉以轻心,粗心大意;疏漏;错误
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obscene (adj.) : offensive to one’s feelings,or to prevailing notions,of modesty of decency;lewd;disgusting猥亵的;诲淫的;可憎的
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unfathomable (adj.) : which cannot be understood;which cannot be reached不可理解的;深不可测的
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enigmatical (adj.) : of or like an enigma;perplexing;baffling谜一般的,谜似的;不可思议的,费解的
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dogmatic (adj.) : of or like dogma;doctrinal教条(主义)的;教义的
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edifice (n.) : a building,esp.a large,imposing one建筑物;尤指大型建筑物,大厦
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depravity (n.) : a depraved condition;corruption;wickedness堕落,腐化,腐败
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penthouse (n.) : a small structure,esp.one with a sloping roof,attached to a larger building小棚屋,(尤指靠在大楼边上搭的)披屋
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lust (n.) : a desire to gratify the senses;bodily appetite欲望;贪欲
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etiology (n.) : the assignment of a cause,or the cause assignment本源,原因(的说明)
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pathological (adj.) : of pathology;of or concerned with diseases病理学的;病理上的
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短语 (Expressions)

border upon  to be like;almost be相近,类似
      http://www.4english.cn/adven/chdy/Diamond1.gifLibido for the Ugly 词汇注解" TITLE="The Libido for the Ugly 词汇注解" /> 例: His emotion is bordering upon hysteria.他的情绪接近歇斯底里。
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put down…to  tbe attribute to归因于
      http://www.4english.cn/adven/chdy/Diamond1.gifLibido for the Ugly 词汇注解" TITLE="The Libido for the Ugly 词汇注解" /> 例: I put Jane’s moodiness down to the stress she was under.我认为简由于所承受的压力而闷闷不乐。

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