长难句分析是考研英语阅读、完型、新题型和翻译的基础必备技能；

每日一练，积少成多；以量变促质变，考研英语不考高分都很难！

从今天开始吧！

Pain past is pleasure.-----过去的痛苦就是快乐。无论多么艰难一定要咬牙冲过去，将来回忆起来一定甜蜜无比。

20161208 考研长难句每日一句

长难句

This movement, driven by powerful and diverse motivations, built a nation out of a wilderness and, by its nature, shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent.

句子分析

主干为：this movement built a nation … and shaped the character and destiny …

driven by powerful and diverse motivations 为v-ed形式的状语

by its nature 为介词短语充当状语，修饰shaped

out of wilderness 修饰built a nation

难点词汇

driven by 在。。。的驱动下

powerful and diverse motivations 多种强有力的动机

built a nation out of a wilderness 从一片荒芜中建立一个国家

by its nature 从本质上

shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent 塑造了一个未知大陆的命运和性格

uncharted 地图上为标明的

参考译文：

在各种强大动机的推动下，这项运动从一片荒芜中建立了一个国家并且根据其本质塑造了一个未知大陆的性格和命运。