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考研英语（二）写作：柱状图
(2015-12-09 23:30:51)
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杂谈 |
2010年：手机市场销售
Directions: In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should
1) Interpret the chart and
2) Give your comments.
You should write at least 150 words.
Directions: In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should
1) Interpret the chart and
You should write at least 150 words.
http://ww4/large/41858d88gw1eyttkbc65dj20ch07jdg6.jpg
Given is a column chart which clearly illustrates the striking
differences/contrasts in the mobile-phone subscriptions between
developing and developed nations from 2000 to 2008. (分段描述)During
the first 7 years, the subscription in developed countries showed
just a slight increase, from 0.6 to 0.9 billion, and then it
remained stable at 1 billion in 2007 and 2008. By contrast, the
number of cell phones subscribed by developing countries ascended
moderately between 2000 and 2004, from 0.4 to 1.2 billion, and
after that it surged remarkably, reaching the peak at 4 billion in
2008. (92 words)
Such a scenario can be naturally associated with the speedy advance
of mobile phone industries in the world, but what resulted in the
differences above? To my understanding, at least two fundamental
causes/ reasons can account for this phenomenon. For one thing,
developing countries were best characterized by their booming of
economy in recent years, which enabled residents there to have
additional money for mobile-phone service. A case in point is
China. For another, compared with people in developing countries,
citizens in developed nations were much wealthier and their
population was smaller; therefore, a larger proportion of
individuals purchased cell-phones years ago. So, market in
developed nations showed a trend of saturation. (88
words)
Accordingly/Thus/Hence/Therefore, it is advisable for mobile-phone
manufacturers to focus more eyesight on the market in developing
nations. Meanwhile, it is essential for them to work out
comprehensive strategies to strengthen markets in developed
countries. If they try their utmost to do so, the future of
mobile-phone industry will be hopeful and promising. (56
words)
【参考译文】
所给是一幅柱状图，清晰展示了2000年到2008年期间发展中国家和发达国家手机购买量之间的显著差异。在起初的7年中，发达国家的购买量呈现轻微上涨，即从6亿到9亿，然后2007年和2008年就稳定在10亿。相反，在2000年和2004年间，发展中国家的手机订购数量稳步上涨，即从4亿增至12亿；自此之后就开始飙升，最终在2008年达到40亿的峰值。
这样的场景能自然联系到世界手机产业的飞速发展，但什么导致了以上差异？在我看来，至少两个根本原因可以解释这种现象。一方面，近几年发展中国家的突出特点就是经济的迅速发展，这使得很多当地居民有了额外的钱购置手机这项服务。典型例子就是中国。另一方面，与发展中国家相比，发达国家居民更加富裕且人口规模较小；因此，一大部分比例的人们若干年前就已经购买了手机。最终，发达国家市场表现出饱和趋势。
因此，手机制造商应更多关注发展中国家的市场。同时，他们应制定综合性策略巩固发达国家的市场。如果他们能尽全力这样来做，手机产业的明天将一片光明。
【参考译文】
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