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2008年英语寒假作业:语法篇2

(2008-02-01 11:01:50)
标签:

英语

寒假作业

从句练习

校园

分类: 高考英语
从句强化练习(后附祥解)
  1.China's entry into the World Trade Organization has as important a meaning to China as  ______the United States.
   A. which does to   B. it has  C. it does to    D. what it is
  2.She had no idea ____Cork Street was, except              it was near Dord  Street.
    A. where; that     B. where; what   C. that; what   D. what; that
  3.Give me your telephone number ____I need your help.
    A. whether    B. unless    C. so that          D. in case
  4.---I can't find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?
    ---It was in the hotel  ____ he stayed.
    A. that     B. which   C. the one   D. where
  5. ____ happens to call while I am out of the office, please have him leave a message for me.
    A. who   B. Anyone    C. Someone  D. Whoever
  6.Was it in the reading-room ____Kate met you ____ you read a magazine?
     A. where; when   B. whom; where C. which; where D. where; that
  7. Mary came hack with a message ____the mayor was coming to the school.
     A. as    B. that   C. when    D. which
  8. ---Tom, now in _____ hospital, says he regrets smoking.
    ---Well, no one knows the value of health             he loses it.
     A. a; unless  B. the; before   C. 不填; after  D.不填; until
  9. Would you like a cup of tea ____ shall we get down to business right away?
     A. and         B. then   C. or     D. otherwise
  10. He called on another girl,____was more suitable for the job.
      A. he believed  B. who he believed 
       C. he believed she   D. whom he believed
  11. He told me______he would do with the waste materials the next week.
      A. all what  B. all that  C. what all  D. that all
  12. In Paris there is a popular saying______you have not been to Paris if you haven't been to the Eiffel Tower.
      A. which     B. why   C. that   D. whether
  13.I don't think it will be________you know how to improve your English study.
      A. long after   B. long before      C. long since      D. far from that
  14.Is it true ______the rain stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here?
      A. when   B. that when     C. whenever       D. that
  15.  ______friends Betty had made there were all invited to her birthday party.
      A. Few of  B. Few          C. The few        D. A few
  16. His eyes were closed, so I said nothing, but put the chair_______ he would see_______ he woke.
      A. when; when        B. where; where   C. when; where    D. where; when
  17. Where was it _______ you were born and brought up?
      A. that     B. there   C. the place D. in the place
  18. _____surprised us most______Tom should have left without a word.
      A. He;why    B. It;that  C. This; what  D. That; that
  19. It was in the lab_____were taken care of Mr Wang____they did the experiment.
      A. which; that  B. where; that C. where; which    D. what; that
  20 .---How do you like the furniture?
       ---I like the colour and the design, it is better than_____we saw last time.
       A. one  B. the one    C. what   D. it
  21. ---  _____is the man?
      ---He is a doctor ,_____is clear from his      .
      A. Who; which; methods       B. What; which; method
       C. What; as; manners       D. What; as; manner
  22. I wish to use your bike , _______ ?
      A. don't I     B. may I    C. do I    D. shouldn't I
  23. _____all the inventions have in common is      they have succeeded.
      A. What; what   B. That; that   C. What; that     D. That; what
  24.He knows  so much about the story. He must have read the book, __?
      A. mustn' t  he   B. doesn't he   C. hasn' t he    D. didn't he
  25.I'll never forget the day____Hong Kong returned to China.
      A. that  B. on which     C. in which      D. which
  26.---Xiao Li, you wash the clothes today, _____?
      ---But I washed them yesterday.
      A. do you    B. will you   C. didn' t you   D. don' t you
  27. _____different life today is from_____was fifty years ago!
      A.What a, what    B.How, what   C. what, what  D. what a, how
  28.This is the second time that your mother has been to London,  __ ?
      A. isn' t she  B. isn' t it  C. has she   D. hash' t she
  29.Is she the girl____you borrowed the book?
      A. from  B. from whom  C. from that D. to whom
  30. Do you like the man ____they spoke yesterday?
      A. to whom  B. to that C. that  D. of who
  31 .He has passed the exam,____ made his mother very proud.
      A . it  B. that   C . which  D. this
  32.Can you tell me the name of the factory______you visited last week?
      A. what   B. where    C. 不填     D. when
  33.I don' t like the way _____you speak to her.
      A. 不填             B. in that        C. which         D. of which
  34.The most important thing____we should pay attention to is the first thing ______I have said.
      A. which; that  B. that; which  C. which; which    D. that; that
  35. She spent the whole evening talking about the things and persons_____none of us has ever heard of.
      A. which      B. who   C. whom   D. that
  36. He never reads anything _____is not worth reading.
      A. which    B. as     C. who    D. that
  37. l have bought such a watch _____was advertised on TV.
      A. that B. which     C. as     D. it
  38. ______was expected, he failed in the exam.
      A. That     B. As     C. Which     D. It
  39. I can never forget the day____ we worked together and the day ____we spent together.
      A. when; which  B. which; when  C. what; that D. on which; when
  40. The children climbed up the hill, _____they picnicked.
      A. on its top   B. on the top of it   C. on whose top  D. on the top of that
  41. I still remember the day______I first came to the collage.
      A. on which   B. in which   C. at which   D. which
  42. He makes good use of the time _____he can spare.
      A. when  B. that  C. in that D. in which
  43 .The place_____interested me most was the Children's Palace.
      A. which   B. where  C. what   D. in which
  44. I'm interested in ____you have said.
      A. which    B. all that   C. all what    D. that
  45. The watch____I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.
      A. on which      B. which    C. for which     D. for that
  46. There is a journalist and writer living in America ____name is Alex Haley.
      A. whose     B. who     C. which    D. of whom
  47. We expressed the hope ____they would come and visit China again.
      A. which        B. that    C. why     D. how
  48. There can be no doubt____they will win the basketball match.
      A. whether      B. if      C. which      D. that
  49. Is this the shop____sells children's clothing?
      A. which      B. where     C. in which   D. the one
  50.I had no idea_____you were here.
      A. what    B. which     C. that     D. /
  51 .The news_____you told me yesterday is true.
      A. that   B. which     C. /     D. all above
  52.The news ____he will come to our school is whispered from one to another.
      A. that      B. which    C. /        D. all above
  53.I'll keep a promise____I'll write to you as soon as I get to Beijing.
      A. what    B. which   C. that     D. whether
  54.I'll keep a promise_____I made two years ago.
      A. when       B. why    C. what    D. that
  55.The answer____nine times three equals twenty - seven is right.
      A. that      B. which    C. what    D. to which
  56.The answer____is written in your paper is right.
      A. which    B. that     C. what    D. A or B
  57. ____little children need is love and care.
      A. That     B. What     C. Which    D. Where
  58. _____surprised us was that they passed the exam.
      A. That      B. Which    C. How           D. What
  59. _____you don' t like him is none of my business.
      A. What     B. Who       C. That    D. Whether
  60. ____the old man's sons wanted to know was____the gold had been hidden.
     A. That; what    B. What; where   C. What; that      D. What; if
  
  【答案解析】
  1.C  连接比较状语从句。
  2.A  where从句是同位语从句,后者是except that从句。
  3.D  意思为“给我你的电话号码,万一我需要你的帮助。
  4.D  问的是在哪里遇见他,where引导定语从句。
  5.D  whoever引导状语从句,“无论谁”,相当于no matter who。
  6.D  where引导定语从句,修饰the reading-room,Was it …that构成强调句型。
  7.B  that引导同位语从句。
  8.D  in hospital 生病住院,后者相当于not…until句型。
  9.C  选择疑问句。
  10.B  who引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语。
  11.B  all做told的宾语,that从句为定语从句修饰all。
  11.C that引导同位语从句,说明saying的内容。
  13.B not long before意思为“不久就……”
  14.B that引导主语从句,it是形式主语,when是主语从句里的状语从句。
  15.C  the few friends 后面Betty had made there是一个定语从句修饰friends,意思是“Betty在那里结交的几个朋友”。
  16.D where引导一个地点状语从句,when是这个状语从句的里面的时间状语从句。
  17.A  强调句型。
  18.B  It为形式主语,that从句为主语从句,说明it的真正内容。
  19.A  which从句为定语从句,修饰lab。整个句子为强调句型。
  20.C  what we saw last time和it相对比。
  21.D  问句是那个人是于什么的,as引导非限制性定语从句,manner是行为举止。
  22.B  表请求。
  23.C  what引导主语从句,又在其中作have的宾语have something in common为固定短语,意思是相同之处。that引导表语从句。
  24.C  must表推测,反意疑问句对其后面的动词部分进行提问。
  25.B  定语从句
  26.B  前一句为祈使句,后者表请求。
  27.B  life today为句子主语,整句为感叹句,what从句做be different from 的宾语从句。
  28.B  反意疑问句.
  29.B  定语从句,borrow sth.from sb。为固定词组。
  30.A  定语从句
  31.C  which引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句所表达的内容,在从句中作主语。
  32.C  从句中的谓语动词visited在此是及物动词,要求所填的关系词是其宾语,要用关系代词引导定语从句,当关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略,所以答案是C。
  33.A  当定语从句的先行词是the way(方式)时,引导定语从句的关系词要用in which或that,也可以省略关系词,所以答案是A。
  34.D  当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,引导定语从句的关系词要用 that。
  35.D  当先行词既有人又有物时,引导定语从句的关系词要用that.
  36.D  当先行词是everything,something,anything,nothing,all,none,little等不定代词时,引导定语从句的关系词要用that.   
  37.C  当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系词要用本题中as引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语。such…as为惯用法。
  38.B  as引导非限制定语从句,修饰整个主句,在从句中作主语。as引导的非限制性定语从句可位于句首、句中或句末,而which引导的非限制性定语从句不能位于句首,只能位于句末。
  39.A  选择定语从句的关系词关键在于区别关系词在从句中作何种成分。本题中两个定语从句的先行词虽然都是表示时间的名词the day,但由于第一个空白处要求所填的关系词在从句中作状语,要用关系副词when引导定语从句;第二个空白处要求所填的关系词在从句中作及物动词spent的宾语,要用关系代词 which或that引导定语从句,所以答案是A。
  40.C  on whose =on the top of which,on whose top they picnicked是一个非限制性定语从句,whose在从句中作定语。
  41.A  on which可用when代替,在定语从句中起时间状语的作用。
  42.B  关系代词that在定语从句中作及物动词spare的宾语,可用which,也可省略。
  43.A  关系代词which在从句中作主语,可用出that代替。
  44.B  all是in的宾语,that引导定语从句,因先行词为不定代词,只用that。
  45.C  pay…forsth.为固定词组。
  46.A  whose在从句中作name的定语,同时引导从句。
  47.B  that引导同位语从句,说明hope的内容。
  48.D  同位语从句,句中“There can be no doubt"是非常肯定的语气,不选A。
  49.A  which引导定语从句,在从句中作主语。
  50.C
  51.D  定语从句。
  52.A  that引导同位语从句。
  53.C  同位语从句。
  54.D  定语从句。
  55.A  同位语从句。
  56.D  定语从句。
  57.B  what引导主语从句,在从句中作宾语。
  58.D  what引导主语从句,在从句中作主语。
  59.C  主语从句
  60.B  what引导主语从句,同时作wanted to know的宾语,where引导表语从句。
  

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