郭老师讲初中英语语法:if引导的条件状语从句
(2010-08-08 08:47:45)
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郭老师初中英语语法if引导的条件状语从句教育 |
分类: 我讲语法 |
if引导的条件状语从句
用 法 |
例 句 |
① 主句为一般将来时态,if从句用一般 现在时态(即主将从现)。 |
We will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨,我将要呆在家。 |
② 主句中含有情态动词,if从句用一般现在时态。 |
If you finish your homework, you can go home now. 如果你做完了作业,你现在可以回家了。 |
③ 主句为祈使句,if从句用一般现在时态。 |
Don’t jump
into the river if you feel very hot. |
④ 主句为过去将来时,if从句用一般过去时态(如果涉及到be动词,一律都用were)。此时,表达的是和现实相反的推测,用虚拟语气。 |
If I were you, I wouldn’t do it like that. 如果我是你,我就不会那么做的。 If you
gave me some money, I would be very happy. |
【边学边做】用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. What will you buy if you ________(have)a lot of money?
2. If it ________(not snow)tomorrow, we will feel unhappy.
3. You mustn’t go to school if you ________(be)still in bed.
4. If he _______(be)at home at that time, he would know it.
5. Please show me the way if you ________(know)it.
6. You will hurt your teeth if you ________(eat)too much candy.
7. If you gave me a toy car, I _________(be)very happy.
8. I would get the prize if I _________(work)hard.