郭老师讲初中英语语法:特殊疑问句的讲解及练习
(2010-08-06 11:26:55)
标签:
郭老师初中英语语法特殊疑问句讲解及练习教育 |
分类: 我讲语法 |
特殊疑问句的自述
展示平台
Hello, everyone! 在介绍自己之前请先看几个句子:What is your name? How are you? Where is the cat? When do you get up in the morning? 怎么样,认识它们吗?这些句子也就是我——特殊疑问句。
帮你分析
1 疑问词
① —What colour is your sweater ? —It’s blue. —你的毛衣是什么颜色的?—蓝色。
② —Where is your father ? —He’s in the kitchen. —你的爸爸在哪?—他在厨房。
2 语序
想知道对方是谁,汉语中可问“你是谁?”译成英语时语序变了,成了“Who are you ?”而不能是“You are who?”所以,在英语中,我们特殊疑问句一般用倒装的语序,即用“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的语序”构成。
小贴士
例如:Who is going to the park tomorrow?
3 回答
回答一般疑问句用yes和no来回答。但回答我们特殊疑问句时不可以用yes或no来回答,而应根据所提问的内容直接做出回答。例如:
—How tall are you ? —I’m1.7 meters tall. —你多高?—我1.7米高。
—How is your brother ? —He’s fine. Thanks —你弟弟好吗?—他很好,谢谢。
小贴士
4 语调
一般疑问句在朗读时应用升调,选择疑问句先升后降,而我们特殊疑问句在朗读时则用降调。
特殊疑问句操练场
一根据句意,请从方框中选出合适的特殊疑问词来完成句子。
What |
1. I have two apples, __________one do you like better?
2.
—__________ do you go to
school every day ?
3.
—___________did you go last
night ?
4.
—___________do you get up so
early?
5.
—__________can I do for you
?
6. —__________shirt is this ? —Maybe it’s Lily's.
7.
—__________did you go to bed
last night ?
8.
—__________ do you want to buy
for your mother?
二根据汉语提示,将句子所缺部分写完整,每空一词。
1. _______ _______is your teacher?
2. _______ _______ is the picture on the wall? It’s red. (什么颜色)
3. _______ _______ do you get up every day?
4. _______ _______ books do you have?
5. _______ _______are you in?
6. _______ _______dose she take a
shower?
7. _______ _______will you stay here?
8. _______ _______is the T-shirt? It’s 50
yuan.
三 根据A句的意思,向A 句的划线部分提问,完成B 句。
1. A. She often goes to work by bike every day.
2. A. The blue T-shirt is Bill’s.
3. A. My father will go to Kunming next week.
4. A. His brother is about five years old.
5. A. They went to the park yesterday afternoon.