重点词组及译句(一) 8A Unit 1

一、重点词组：

1.keep secrets/ a secret                                    保守秘密  

2.have problems with      …                                 在…方面有问题        

3.an honest boy                                              一个诚实的男孩        

4.make me happy / make him look smart                        使我高兴/使他看起来聪明 

5.be willing/ready to do sth                                 愿意做某事       

6.have good/poor eyesight                                    视力好/不好      

7.because of too much computer work                          因为太多的电脑工作

8.have a good sense of humour                                有很强的幽默感        

9.feel bored                                                 感到无聊  

10.walk past the desks                                       走过桌子  

11.knock over the books                                      撞翻书      

12.knock it/them over                                        撞翻它/它们      

13.know sb./sth. very well                                   非常了解某人 /某事 

14.think of my true friend                                   想起我的真诚的朋友

15.worry me (主语sth) /worry about me(主语sb)                使我担心/担心我,为我担心

16.say a bad word about sb                                    说某人的坏话   

17.be kind/nice/friendly to sb.                               对某人友好       

18.help people solve problems                                 帮人解决问题   

19.try/do one's best to do sth=try(hard) to do sth            尽力做某事 

20.be happy/glad to do sth                                    高兴做某事       

21.hope to do sth                                             希望去做某事   

22.agree with sb./what sb. said                               同意某人的意见/话   

23.one of the nicest boys                                     一个最好的男孩        

24.give sb some advice                                        给某人一些建议        

25.wear/have a smile on one's face                            脸上带着微笑   

二、重点句翻译：                                                    A

1. Can I have something to drink?                           我可以喝点儿什么吗？      

2. She's willing to share things with her friends.          她乐意和朋友分享东西。  

3. She is very helpful and is ready to help people any time.  她乐于助人，随时乐意帮助人。

4. His small, round glasses make him smart.                   他小小的圆圆的眼镜使他聪明。

5.I can tell him anything because she can keep a secret.    因为她能保守秘密，我什么都告诉他。

B

1.Millie’s English is better than Amy’s.                         米莉的英语比艾米好。

2.Peter is the heaviest student of the six students.               彼得是六个同学中最重的。

3.Swimming is not as interesting as hiking.                        游泳没有远足有趣。

4.She always wears a smile on her face.                            她总是面带微笑。

5.She would like to be a teacher when she grows up.                她长大了想当教师。

重点词组及译句(二) 8A Unit 2

一、重点词组：

1.British/American English                            英式/美式英语

2.in Year 8/Grade 8 /in 8th grade                     在8年级

3.a mixed school                                      一所男女混合的学校

4.my favourite subject                                我最喜爱的学科

5.cook healthy and tasty meals                        煮健康而又可口的饭

6.near the end of sth /at the end of sth              在---将要/---结束的时候

7.drive sb to sp                                      开车送某人去某地

8.once/twice a month                                  一月一次/两次

9.spend a lot of time practicing                      花大量时间实践与---谈论

10.talk to sb. about sth                              跟某人谈论某事

11.enjoy sth a lot                                    很喜欢

12.many heroes                                        许多英雄/偶像

13.have a great time talking to each other            彼此交谈得愉快

14.at age 16                                          在16岁时

15.an unimportant language                            一种不重要的语言

16.have the least money                               有最少的钱

17.score the most / fewest points                     得最高/低分

18.be the same as / be different from                 与…相同/与…不同

19.be the same size/price/length as…                 与…有同样的尺寸/价格/长度

20.have seven weeks off                               有7天的假期

21.live four kilometers (away) from…                 住在离……四千米的地方

22.a piece of news in the newspaper                   报纸上的一则消息

23.go on a school trip to someplace                   去某地举行一次学校旅行

24.finish reading the book                            读完这本书

25.a bridge 100 meters in length                      一座长100米的桥

二、重点句翻译：                                           A

1. What is school like?                                      学校是什么样子？

2. I know how to cook healthy and tasty meals.               我知道怎样烧煮健康美味的饭菜。

3. I spend a lot of time practicing playing softball.        我花许多时间练习打垒球。

4. During lunchtime, we always have a great time talking to each other.      

在午饭时间，我们彼此交谈得愉快

5. Amy scored the most points.                               艾米获得了最高分。

B

1. Amy’s sweater is like Millie’s./Amy’s and Millie’s sweaters are alike.     

艾米和米莉的羊毛衫很相象

2. My uniform is the same as Simon’s.              我的校服和西蒙的是一样的。

3. School life in the USA is different from that in Britain.  彼此交谈得愉快

4. British students spend less time doing their homework than Chinese students.

英国学生花在做作业上的时间比中国学生少。

5. My ideal school has a park on one side and a shopping mall on the other.

我理想中的学校一侧有一个花园，另一侧一个商场。

重点词组及译句(三) 8A Unit 3

一、重点词组：

1. need to exercise to keep fit / stay healthy        需要锻炼以保持健康

2. watch the sunset / sunrise                         看日落/日出

3. take some photos                                   拍照片

4. take care / be careful (not ) to do sth            当心（别）做某事

5. play hide-and-seek                                 玩捉迷藏

6. keep one's secret to oneself                       将秘密藏在某人心里

7. win the basketball final                           赢得篮球决赛

8. a beautiful building with a big garden             有着大花园的漂亮建筑物

9. take place                                         举行

10. cheer for sb                                      为……喝彩

11. six square metres                                 六平方米

12. at the beginning/ end of sth                      在---开始/结束时

13. look better than the real one                     比真的看起来好多了

14. get on/off the coach                             上/下长途汽车

15. on the city roads/ the highway                   在城市道路/高速公路上

16. take the bus all the way to                      一路乘汽车去……

17. be made of metal                                 由金属制成

18. make it a really fun day                         让它成为真正有趣的一天

19. many places of world interest                    许多世界名胜

20. do sth as soon as possible                       尽快做某事

21. an amazing day                                   大开眼界的一天

22. teach himself how to make a home page            自学如何制作主页

23. go and see for yourself                          亲自去看

24. feel the beauty of the park                      感受公园的美丽

25. learn a lot/ a little/ more about sth            对---了解许多/一点儿/更多

二、重点句翻译：                                           A

1.  Mr Wu invited me to join in their school trip to the World Park.

吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的旅行。

2.  The trip from my school took about two hours by coach. 

从我们学校出发的旅行乘长途汽车要花约两个小时。

3.  There are over a hundred places of interest from all over the world.

有一百多个世界各地的名胜。

4.  It’s very cold in winter but skiing is great fun.          冬天很冷但滑雪很有趣。

5.  Millie decided to stay at home.                             米莉决定呆在家里。

B

1.I want to sit at the front of the bus.                          我想坐在汽车的前面。

2.Please don’t tell anybody about this. OK, I won’t.          

请不要告诉别人这件事。好的，我不会的。

3.Why don’t we /Why not go to Beijing Park ?                     为什么不去北京公园？

4.If you want to come, please let me know as soon as possible.    如果你想来，请尽快让我知道。

5.Thanks for keeping the secret for me.                           谢谢你为我保守秘密。

重点词组及译句(四) 8A Unit 4

一、重点词组：

1 look after sb. well                                                  照料好某人

2 at four years                                                        在四岁时

3 a report /talk on…                                                  一个关于…的报告

4 start to do sth.                                                     开始做某事

5grow into                                                             长成… 

6 at the very beginning                                                在一开始

7 eat bamboo shoots and leaves                                         吃竹笋和叶子 

8 cut down trees and forests                                           砍树伐林      

9 have nowhere to live                                                 没有生存的地方

10 leave sb. on one’s own/alon                                        把某人单独留下

11 take it away                                                        把它拿走

12 do something to help                                                采取措施来帮助

13 encourage sb. to do sth.                                            鼓励某人做某事

14 take the following actions                                          采取下列行动

15 walk through a rainforest                                            步行穿越雨林

16 be good at hunting other animals                                     善于猎取其他的动物

17 loss of living areas                                                 居住区的丧失

18 make medicine from their bones                                       用他们的骨头制药

19 clothes made of animal fur                                           动物皮毛制的衣服

20 look lovely on me                                                    穿在我身上看上去很漂亮

21 lose one's life/lives                                                失去生命

22 continue to build roads                                              继续修路

23 sell elephants' tusks                                                卖象牙

24 keep taking the land                                                 不断占领土地

25 move around in the daytime                                           白天转悠

二、重点句翻译：                                   A

 1 Their number is getting smaller because their living areas are becoming farmlands.

因为他们的生活区变成了耕地，他们的数量变得越来越少。

2 If farmers keep taking the land, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.

如果农民继续占据土地，大熊猫将没有地方生活。

3 If we do not take any action, there will be no bears in the world.

如果我们不采取行动，世界上将没有熊了。 

4 We can take the following actions to protect giant pandas.我们可以采取下列行动来保护大熊猫。

5 If a bear is in danger, it attacks people.                如果熊在危险中，它就攻击人。

                                 B

6 If tigers live in the wild, they hunt for their own food.   

 如果老虎生活在野外，他们就寻找自己的食物。

7 If no one buys animal fur, then people won't kill animals any more.

 如果没人买动物毛皮，那么人们就不会再杀动物了．

 8 Sadly, it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.

 令人伤心的是，大熊猫在野外很难活下来。

 9 We are writing to you about protecting wild animals.我们写信给你是关于保护野生动物的事。

 10 If more people know about these problems, then maybe they will do something to help.

 如果更多的人知道了这些问题，也许他们会采取措施来帮助。

重点词组及译句(五) 8A Unit 5

一、重点词组：

1 at the market                                               在市场上

2 fly to northern countries                                   飞往北国

3 in northeast China/in the northeast of China                在中国的东北  

4 provide sb. with sth. / provide sth for sb.                 给某人提供某物

5 all year round                                              常年/一年到      

6 the Chinese government                                      中国政府            

7 protect the endangered swans                                保护濒临灭绝的天鹅 

8 less and less space/water / energy                          越来越小的空间/少的水/能量    

9 fewer and fewer friends / squirrels                         越来越少的朋友/松鼠

10 more and more money / swallows                             越来越多的钱/燕子 

11 make them take actions to protect wild animals             让他们采取行动来保护野生动物

12 understand the importance of learning/ studying English    明白学习英语的重要性

13 look at sb. angrily                                        很生气地看着某人 

14 leave / drop litter                                        丢废弃物

15 join us at the entrance                                    在进口处加入我们的行列

16 speak / sing softly                                        轻轻地说话 / 唱歌

17 a noisy market / street                                    一个喧闹的市场/街道

18. a protected area                                          一个受保护的地区 

19 an incorrect answer / incorrect answers                    不正确的答案     

20 write the report clearly                                   将报告写清楚 

21 frighten sb. / the birds                                   吓唬某人/鸟  

22 prevent sb. from doing sth.                                防止某人干某事  

23 an honest / a dishonest waiter                             一个（不）诚实的服务员 

24 speak fluent French/ speak French fluently                 说流利的法语（两种）

25 Don’t drop litter carelessly.                             不要随便丢垃圾。

二、重点句翻译：                                                    A

 1 Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife.  

湿地非常重要，因为它们为野生动物提供食物和住所。

2 More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough space.    

越来越多的鸟处境危险，因为它们没有足够的生存空间。

3 We need more people to help us count and do something for the birds.

我们需要更多的人来协助我们统计鸟并为鸟儿做些事情。

 4 Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhanglong to watch birds.每年有许多游客去扎龙观鸟。

 5 Our plane leaves at ten o’clock tonight.                    我们的飞机今晚十点起飞。

B

 6 They simply can’t wait for the party next week.  他们简直等不及下周的聚会了。  

 7 If someone does not show good manners to others, he is impolite (not polite).

如果有人对他人表示不礼貌的行为，那他就没礼貌。

 8 He also told us to walk slowly and not to frighten he birds.

他还叫我们走路慢点，不要吓着鸟儿。

9 The reserve has an area of more than 210,000 hectares.    这个保护区的面积是二十一万多公顷。

10 I think it is important for me to do something to protect birds.

我认为对我来说采取措施保护鸟是很重要的。

重点词组及译句(六) 8A Unit 6

一、重点词组：

1 natural disasters                                                    自然灾害

2 crash into a tree                                                    撞到一棵树

3 wash the village away                                                冲走村庄

4 fall (down)from a tree/ fall off a tree                             从树上摔下来

5 feel a slight shaking through my body                                感觉体内轻微的震动

6 look at each other in fear                                           害怕地相互看看

7 sound like bombs below the ground                                     听起来像地下的爆炸声

8 run in all directions                                                 向四处跑去

9 try one’s best to do sth.                                            尽某人最大的努力干某事

10 calm down                                                            镇静下来 

11 be trapped                                                           被陷入困境

12 say to oneself                                                       自言自语 

13 go through one’s mind                                               掠过某人的大脑

14 shout / scream for help                                              喊救命

15 stay / be alive                                                      活着

16 be in a great hurry to do sth.                                       匆匆忙忙地干某事

17 move away the bricks and stones                                      搬走砖块和石头

18 see the bright daylight                                              看到明亮的日光

19 Don't make excuses.                                                  不要找借口

20 forget to bring my keys                                              忘了带钥匙 

21 advise sb.(not) to do                                                建议某人(不要)干某事

22 warn sb.(not) to do                                                  警告某人(不要)干某事

23 walk out of the classroom one by one                                 一个接一个地走出教室

24 send them to hospital                                                把他们送到医院

25 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning                           一场雷鸣电闪交加的大风暴

二、重点句翻译：                                                    A

 1 People ran wildly as pieces of glass and bricks fell down.

  当玻璃和砖块倒塌的时候人们发疯一样的跑。

 2 They didn’t know where to go.              他们不知道他们在哪里。

 3 I could not see at all and I did not know if anyone was around me.

   我根本看不见也不知道是否有人在我周围。

4 A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.

瞬间的恐惧席卷我的全身，但我告诫自己要冷静，既然我还活着。

5 People were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones.

人们匆匆忙忙的搬走砖块和石头。

B

6 I could not go home because I forgot to bring my keys.        我不能回家因为我忘记带钥匙了。

7 Mr Wu warned us not to run down the stairs.                   吴老师警告我们不要跑下楼梯。

8 Bad weather sometimes causes natural disasters.               坏天气有时会导致自然灾害。

9 Snow continued to fall around us.                             雪不停地降落在我们身边

10 We could do nothing but walk slowly in the storm.            除了慢慢走,我们什么也不能做.