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陕旅版英语五年级上册知识要点

(2018-11-28 21:08:20)
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英语教学

Unit1 What is the weather like?

单词:sunny(晴朗的)  cloudy(多云的)    rainy(下雨的)

     Windy(刮风的) snowy(下雪的)     hot(炎热的)

     Warm(温暖的)  cool(凉爽的)      cold(寒冷的)

重要句型:What’s the weather like? (天气怎么样?)

         It’s sunny/snowy/windy. (天气晴朗/下雪/刮风)

         Shall we go swimming? (我们去游泳怎么样?)

         Good idea! (好主意!)

         I’m sorry, I can’t. (对不起,我不能去。)

注意:throw snowballs: 打雪仗

     make a snowman: 堆雪人

 

Unit2 an umbrella

单词:umbrella(雨伞)   raincoat(雨衣)    fine(天气好/晴朗的)

     foggy(有雾的)  lightning(闪电)   sunglasses(墨镜/太阳眼镜)

     sun cream(防晒霜)  stormy(暴风雪/暴风雨的)

重要句型:School is over. (放学了。)

         How terrible! (太糟糕了!)

         You’d better take your umbrella. (你最好带上雨伞。)

         Don’t worry. (不要担心。)

         You can use mine. (你可以用我的。)

注意:drive carefully: 小心驾驶

     put on your raincoat: 穿上雨衣

     stay at home: 呆在家里

 

Unit3 We’re going to have a picnic

单词:catch butterflies(捉蝴蝶)          have a picnic(野餐) 

     pick flowers(摘花)               collect leaves(采集树叶)

     jump rope(跳绳)                play cards(摘花)

重要句型:What are you going to do? (你要去做什么?)

I’m going to jump rope. (我要去跳绳。)

         I’m going to+原型动词表示“我要去干什么”

         It must be sunny. (肯定是晴天。) must be: 肯定

         Let’s go out. (我们出去吧。)     

Let’s+原型动词表示提议,“我们……”。

 

Unit4 Seasons

单词:seasons(季节)     spring(春天)      summer(夏天)

     autumn(秋天)    winter(冬天)     harvest(收割)

重要句型:What’s the weather like in spring? (春天的天气怎么样?)

         It is always windy and warm. (春天总是刮风,很暖和。)

         What do you usually wear in spring? (你通常春天穿什么?)

         I wear sweaters. (我穿毛衣。)

 

Unit5 What’s the date today?

单词:January(一月)      February(二月)    March(三月)

     April(四月)       May(五月)       June(六月)

     July(七月)        August(八月)     September(九月)

     October(十月)     November(十一月)  December(十二月)

重要句型:What’s the date today? (今天几号?)

         It’s January 1st. (今天是一月一号。)

注意:1st-first: 第一     2nd-second: 第二     3rd-third: 第三

5th-fifth: 第五       

     Christmas is on December 25th. (圣诞节在12月25号。)

     New Year’s Day is on January 1st. (元旦节在1月1日。)

     April Fool’s Day is on April 1st. (愚人节在4月1日。)

     Halloween is on October 31st. (万圣节在10月31日。)

     National Day is on October 1st. (国庆节在10月1日。)

     Teachers’ Day is on September 10th. (教师节在9月10日。)

     Children’s Day is on June 1st. (儿童节在6月1日。)

 

Unit6Where are you from?

单词:France(法国)     Australia(澳大利亚)    Japan(日本)

     Canada(加拿大) China(中国)  U.K.(英国)  U.S.(美国)

     South Korea(韩国)

重要句型:Where are you from? (你来自哪里?)

         I’m from the U.S. (我来自美国。)

         Where are you going? (你要去哪儿?)

         I’m going to Xi’an.(我要去西安。)

         This is Bejijing. (这是北京。)

         It is the capital ofChina.(它是中国的首都。)

         Are you from+国家名? (你来自哪里?)

         E.g. Are you fromCanada?(你来自加拿大吗?)

         Yes, you’re right. /No, you’re wrong. I’m from……

注意:watermelon: 西瓜       coconut: 椰子

     grape: 葡萄           peanut: 花生

 

Unit7

单词:railway station(火车站)   bus stop(公交车站)  port(港口)

     by train(坐火车)  by air(坐飞机)   by ship(坐船)

重要句型:Where will you go? (你要去哪里?)

          I will go to Shenzhen. (我要去深圳。)

         How will you go there? (你怎么去那儿?)

         Have a good time! (玩得愉快!)

注意:表顺序的词:First, second, then, after that

 

Unit8 Tom is leaving.

单词:pack up(打包/收拾)           lift the luggage(提行李)

     throw the junk away(扔垃圾)    miss his friend(想念他的朋友)

     write a letter(写信)

重要句型:What do they have to do? (他们必须做什么?)

         They have to throw the junk away. (他们必须扔垃圾。)

         I will……/I’m going to……/I have to……+原型动词

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