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分解《中华民国元年壬子饷银一两银币》

(2019-04-16 17:08:33)
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历史

文化

中华民国元年壬子饷银一两银币、直径4cm,重37.4克。

此枚银币传承有序、代代相传、乃祖辈在民国时期任职所遗留下来、此币正面内外两圈以逆时针的方向排列着“中华民国元年饷银一两”文字,珠圈内为“饷银一两”;背面为两面交叉的双旗,旗上有五种纹饰的图案。两旗中间上下写“壬子”二字。银币质地细腻,包浆五色闪烁,加上该币的发行比较少,故是一个很具收藏潜力的银币

按照天干地支算,“壬子”就是1912年,也就是中华民国开国之年。据《新疆图志?食货志》记载,1907年,新疆开始用机器铸造以钱为面值的饷银,紧接第二年开始铸造以两为单位的饷银,但当时的饷银背面大都铸造着以象征大清蟠龙坐像的图案。1911年辛亥革命爆发,次年民国政府成立,为了庆祝推翻了几千来年的封建社会,新疆喀什造币厂立即着手革除象征封建帝制的蟠龙图案饷银,改铸象征汉、满、蒙、回、藏五大民族共和、平等的两面交叉“五色旗”饷银。银币上的纹饰设计很独特,连圆圈在内,五种图案代表了五色,既象征汉、满、蒙、回、藏五个民族,又表达出了一种喜庆、团结和共和的决心,既有新疆的地域文化特色,又释放出了一种包容、融合文化理念。

这枚银币和以往的新疆、西藏等少数民族的银币相比,含银量较高,直状边齿整齐深峻,机械滚边挤压的痕迹与瑕疵比较明显、以往资料有史可查、但存世量稀少、物以稀为贵此币更具有收藏价值及投资价值

In the first year of the Republic of China, Renzi paid one or two silver coins with a diameter of 4 cm and a weight of 37.4 grams.

This silver coin is inherited orderly and handed down from generation to generation. It was inherited by the ancestors during the period of the Republic of China. The front and outside circles of the coin are arranged counter-clockwise with the words "one or two of the first year's salary of the Republic of China" in the bead circle and "one or two of the salary" in the bead circle. On the back are two crossed flags with five decorative patterns. In the middle of the two flags, the word "Renzi" was written. Silver coin is a silver coin with great collection potential because of its delicate texture, five-color glittering pulp and relatively few issuance of the coin.

According to the budget of heaven and earth, Renzi was 1912, the year of the founding of the Republic of China. According to the Record of Xinjiang Tuzhi? Food and Goods, in 1907, Xinjiang began to use machines to cast money-denominated rates, and the next year began to cast two-unit rates. However, at that time, the back of the rates was mostly cast with patterns symbolizing the sitting image of Panlong in the Qing Dynasty. In 1911, the Revolution of 1911 broke out and the Government of the Republic of China was founded the following year. In order to celebrate the overthrow of feudal society for thousands of years, the Kashi Mint in Xinjiang immediately began to abolish the pagoda-dragon pattern silver, which symbolized the feudal monarchy, and to recast the "five-color banner" silver, which symbolized the Republic and equality of the five ethnic groups of Han, Manchu, Mongolia, Hui and Tibet. The decorative design on the silver coin is very unique. Even in the circle, the five patterns represent the five colors. They not only symbolize the five nationalities of Han, Manchu, Mongolia, Hui and Tibet, but also express a determination to celebrate, unite and republic. They not only have the regional cultural characteristics of Xinjiang, but also release a cultural concept of tolerance and integration.

Compared with the silver coins of Xinjiang, Tibet and other minority nationalities in the past, this silver coin has a higher silver content, its straight edge teeth are neat and deep, the marks and defects of mechanical rolling extrusion are obvious, the past data are available, but the stock is scarce, and the coin is more valuable for collection and investment.

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