专辑名称：J.S.Bach - The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II

演奏家：丹尼尔·巴伦博伊姆（Daniel Barenboim）

专辑风格：古典音乐、钢琴

发行时间：2005

发行公司：华纳音乐

唱片版本：欧洲版

唱片编号：2564-61940-2

Barenboim.-.Bach.The.Well-Tempered.Clavier.Book.II.cd1.zip:

https://url93.ctfile.com/f/12622393-494699918-4be268?p=626386

Barenboim.-.Bach.The.Well-Tempered.Clavier.Book.II.cd2.zip:

https://url93.ctfile.com/f/12622393-494700150-141b2d?p=626386

Barenboim.-.Bach.The.Well-Tempered.Clavier.Book.II.cd3.zip:

https://url93.ctfile.com/f/12622393-494700257-c409b5?p=626386

(访问密码: 626386)

专辑介绍：

这套3CD专辑是钢琴家巴伦博伊姆演奏巴赫《平均律钢琴曲集》第二册。

《平均律钢琴曲集》第二册，和第一册完全相同，由二十四首“前奏曲与赋格”所组成，使用了从C大调起至b小调的一切大调与小调。因此，依此意义而称为《平均律钢琴曲集》第二册是恰当的，英国人把第一册与第二册合称为《四十八首前奏曲与赋格》也无不可。可是切莫忘记这些名称均非巴赫自己命名的。巴赫自己不称第二册为《平均律钢琴曲集》似无特殊的理由，可能是从第一册完成后已历经了二十年，在当时平均律已是大家常用的律制，因此“平均律”失去了作为曲集名称的新鲜感觉吧。

此曲集的完成时间，似乎是1744年。可是此年未必跟全曲的作曲年代一致。巴赫在晚年是致力于旧作的改正、补笔并加以结集的。第二册是在如上情形之下产生的典型例子。因此，巴赫可能是混杂着新旧作品而编成此曲集的。依据资料，除了有些作品确实是巴赫在柯滕初期时代的旧作之外，在第二册中类似当时风格的这种作品还有不少。

可是在另一方面，第二册中有些乐曲却是呈示出前古典乐派特征的杰出作品。在这些作品里，又能窥见巴赫从第一册至第二册这二十年期间长足进步的痕迹。以整体来看，第一册与第二册的差异在前奏曲和赋格中都有反映。在1744年代，赋格已被认为是落伍的形式，因此前后两册的赋格曲并未能呈示巴赫在此体裁上显著的发展。相反，本来是自由的即兴形式的前奏曲，适应时代的需求，其形式的转变便成为可能了。在巴赫1738年作曲的《c小调幻想曲》中，即已呈示了十足的奏鸣曲式，此曲集也有此类乐曲。使用反复记号，各段各反复一次的二段体乐曲在第一册仅有一首，可是在第二册中则增加至十四首的现象是值得注意的。这其中六首代表组曲乐章或创意曲形态，有四首已非常近似三段体的奏鸣曲形式了。另外，不具有反复记号的前奏曲，有些是有协奏曲形式，有些与管风琴前奏曲一样，本身已经具备了比后续的赋格曲更长大的形态、更重要的意义，因此便产生了不需赋格乐章的乐曲。

虽然赋格曲的区别不如前奏曲那样明显，但在赋格曲方面把巴赫早期作品与晚期作品加以区别还是可能的。巴赫晚期的赋格曲因插入了主调音乐形态的间插部，形式便更自由了，或主题的运作更深刻化了，这是巴赫晚期作品的特征。

长久以来，此曲集的巴赫手稿未被发现，因此，彼得版或旧巴赫全集的编辑克洛尔（Franz Kroll，1820-1877），不得不根据单独的各乐曲的手稿和抄本，加以比较研究并整理编辑。后来，在英国发现了巴赫的手稿，但巴赫手稿与旧巴赫全集的差异是不少的，故引起了对两种乐谱的评价、立场等各种问题。因此，大家对刊行新巴赫全集的期待与需求是不小的。巴赫手稿的发现让我们明了以往的乐谱的哪些部分是巴赫改订或补笔的。

专辑曲目：

cd1

01. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 1 in C major, BWV 870: I. Prelude

02. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 1 in C major, BWV 870: II. Fugue

03. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 2 in C minor, BWV 871: I. Prelude

04. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 2 in C minor, BWV 871: II. Fugue

05. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 3 in C-sharp major, BWV 872: I. Prelude

06. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 3 in C-sharp major, BWV 872: II. Fugue

07. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 4 in C-sharp minor, BWV 873: I. Prelude

08. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 4 in C-sharp minor, BWV 873: II. Fugue

09. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 5 in D major, BWV 874: I. Prelude

10. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 5 in D major, BWV 874: II. Fugue

11. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 6 in D minor, BWV 875: I. Prelude

12. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 6 in D minor, BWV 875: II. Fugue

13. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 7 in E-flat major, BWV 876: I. Prelude

14. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 7 in E-flat major, BWV 876: II. Fugue

15. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 8 in D-sharp minor, BWV 877: I. Prelude

16. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 8 in D-sharp minor, BWV 877: II. Fugue

cd2

01. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 9 in E major, BWV 878: I. Prelude

02. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 9 in E major, BWV 878: II. Fugue

03. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 10 in E minor, BWV 879: I. Prelude

04. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 10 in E minor, BWV 879: II. Fugue

05. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 11 in F major, BWV 880: I. Prelude

06. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 11 in F major, BWV 880: II. Fugue

07. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 12 in F minor, BWV 881: I. Prelude

08. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 12 in F minor, BWV 881: II. Fugue

09. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 13 in F-sharp major, BWV 882: I. Prelude

10. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 13 in F-sharp major, BWV 882: II. Fugue

11. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 14 in F-sharp minor, BWV 883: I. Prelude

12. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 14 in F-sharp minor, BWV 883: II. Fugue

13. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 15 in G major, BWV 884: I. Prelude

14. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 15 in G major, BWV 884: II. Fugue

cd3

01. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 16 in G minor, BWV 885: I. Prelude

02. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 16 in G minor, BWV 885: II. Fugue

03. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 17 in A-flat major, BWV 886: I. Prelude

04. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 17 in A-flat major, BWV 886: II. Fugue

05. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 18 in G-sharp minor, BWV 887: I. Prelude

06. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 18 in G-sharp minor, BWV 887: II. Fugue

07. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 19 in A major, BWV 888: I. Prelude

08. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 19 in A major, BWV 888: II. Fugue

09. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 20 in A minor, BWV 889: I. Prelude

10. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 20 in A minor, BWV 889: II. Fugue

11. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 21 in B-flat major, BWV 890: I. Prelude

12. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 21 in B-flat major, BWV 890: II. Fugue

13. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 22 in B-flat minor, BWV 891: I. Prelude

14. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 22 in B-flat minor, BWV 891: II. Fugue

15. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 23 in B major, BWV 892: I. Prelude

16. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 23 in B major, BWV 892: II. Fugue

17. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 24 in B minor, BWV 893: I. Prelude

18. The Well-Tempered Clavier, Book II: No. 24 in B minor, BWV 893: II. Fugue