本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(共100分)

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节 (共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)

    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How does the manlike to begin his lecture?

  A．Witha laugh．                  B．Witha song．                C．Witha joke．

2．What does theman do?

  A．Adriver．                        B．Apoliceman．               C．Agatekeeper．

3．Where are thetwo speakers?

  A．At abus stop．                  B．In ashop．                    C．In ahospital．

4．What is the mostprobable relationship between the two speakers?

  A．Teacherand student．        B．Classmates．                  C．Motherand son．

5．What might havehappened?

  A．Anearthquake．                B．Afire．                         C．A gasaccident．

第二节 (共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)

    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Who is thewoman?

  A．Acandidate．                    B．Aradio announcer．       C．Acampaign manager．

7．Where will theyput up the posters?

  A．Inthe hallways．               B．Inthe classrooms．        C．Inthe cafeteria．

8．What will themail do tonight?

  A．Putup posters．                B．Writea speech．            C．Answerquestions．

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．What may be thetwo speakers?

A．Movie makers．                B．Actors．                        C．TVpresenters．

10．According to theman，which is the funniest movie of the year?

  A．Beyond the Moon．           B．A Man’s Best Friend．    C．San Francisco．

11．Which movie isappreciated by both of the speakers?

A．Beyondthe Moon．           B．A Man’s Best Friend．   C．San Francisco．

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12．How will thespeakers travel?

  A．Bytrain．                         B．Bybus．                       C．By plane．

13．How many monthsshould the man book the traveling in advance?

  A．Fourmonths．                  B．Eightmonths．              C．Fivemonths．

14．What is thepurpose of the man?

  A．Tobook a ticket．             B．Togive some details．    C．Toask for information．

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．How many placeswill Mr. Robertson visit in China?

  A．Two                                  B．Three                                   C．Four

16．How will Mr. Robertsongo to Xi’an?

  A．Byplane．                        B．Bytrain．                            C．Bycar．

17．In which countrywas Mr. Robertson born?

  A．Australia                           B．Britain                           C．China

听第l0段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Where does thespeaker probably work?

  A．In amuseum．                  B．In atravel agency．   C．In a car sales centre．

19．What does thespeaker mainly talk about?

  A．Exhibitionsof films．

  B．Exhibitionsof music．

  C．Exhibitionsof vehicles．

20．Which isthe world’s first jet ski?

  A．Theone from Mr. Bean．

  B．Theone from Die Another Day．

  C．Theone from The Spy Who Loved Me．

第二部分  阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

   “Mommy! Call I go and play outside with Danny? Please? I promise l willonly play in the shade!” Kelly said．

    Whathurt her mother was only being able to stand aside when her daughter needed hermost．“Kelly…I’m really sorry．You can’tgo．I’m too concerned about you. You might accidentallygo in the sun，which means we have to get you to hospitalagain．”Kelly was allergic to the sun．Thedoctor said it was incurable．

   Kelly looked outside where her brother Danny was playing．Whydid she have to be allergic to the sun? Why?

   Kelly’s mother closed her eyes and she pointed upstairs where Kelly’sbed was．“Go to bed．”she said．Kellyhad tears in her eyes．She forced her legs up the stairs andburied her face in her pillow．She wanted Dannyto come back , for he could tell her stories about birds and squirrels．Shewaited，and soon he did come and told her about ablue bird he had seen．Kelly often wondered what a bird lookedlike．She was really curious about the birds in theyard．Maybe she could find out herself someday．

Thenext day, Danny entered Kelly’s room again to tell her what he had seen．Shewasn’t there．He called again and again but no onereplied．He searched anxiously around and saw abody．His eyes widened．It couldn’t be．Wasit what he thought it was? Was it…Kelly? With shaking hands，Dannyturned over the body．He screamed．It was Kelly．Herskin was swollen and had ugly rashes(皮疹)all over．Shewas holding a pencil in her right hand．And in her lefthand was an almost finished picture of a bird , below which he found some wordswhich read：“I finally get to see you．I willalways remember you and love your nature no matter what．”

21．Why did Kellywant to go outside?

  A．Totake pictures．                                   B．Totell stories．

  C．T0100k at animals．                              D．Towalk in sunshine．

22．Where did Dannypossibly find Kelly the next day?

  A．Inthe yard．                                          B．Inthe kitchen．

  C．Inthe basement．                                          D．Inthe living room．

23．Kelly can bebest described as __________．

  A．innocentand helpful                                B．delicateand cautious

  C．curiousand determined                            D．sensitiveand thoughtful

【答案】

21.C

22.A

23.C

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 考点：考查人生百味类阅读

【名师点睛】

英语高考阅读理解细节题解题技巧

一、语义转换题——跳读查找法这是做事实细节题最基本也是最常用的方法。在通常情况下，细节题主要考查考生对某句话或某几句话的理解，同学们若能根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子，然后进行比较和分析，便可确定最佳答案。

运用跳读查找法时，同学们要特别注意试题（包括选项）与原文之间的适当变换。根据近几年的考题情况来看，现在很少有直接用原文中的句子进行考查和测试的，而通常要进行一定的处理。而这种“处理”主要就是指进行语义转换，其中包括同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等。比如第23小题，细节理解题。根据文章的描述，凯莉虽然不能去阳光下，但是因为心里对动物的向往，而出去画了一只小鸟。可知凯莉是好奇的，同时又是坚毅的。故选C。

二、生活应用题——常识理解法生活应用题要求考生在读懂文章的基础上结合一定的生活常识进行判断。不过，有趣的是，高考有时会出现一些“低级”常识判断题，即无需看懂文章，也可选出最佳答案。

三、细节排序题——首尾定位法

这种试题要求考生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系，找出事件发生的正确顺序。同学们在做这种题时可采用“首尾定位法”，即最先找出第一个动作和最后一个动作，迅速缩小选择范围，从而快速选出正确答案。比如第21题：细节理解题。根据第二段Kelly was allergic to the sun．The doctor said it wasincurable．可知凯莉对阳光过敏，根据第四段for he could tell her stories about birds and squirrels可知，她想出去看看动物。故选C。

四、寻找信息题——题干定位法快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题，主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时间表等。做这类题时没有必要阅读全文，宜采用“题干定位法”。

B

Roma Pass Kit (套装) enablesboth tourists and interested local residents the opportunity to benefit fromvarious discounts and services that make it easier and cheaper to enjoy thesights of Rome．

． Free entry to the first 2 visited museumsand / or archaeological sites of your choice．

    · Concessionary(优惠的)ticket to all other museums and / orarchaeological sites visited thereafter．

    ·  Freeuse of the city’s public transport network．Valid untilmidnight of the third day inclusive that of the first validation for ATAC publictransport within the territory of the Municipality of Rome．

    ·  Discountedtickets to exhibitions，events and other cooperating operators andbusinesses (Roma Pass Guide)．

    ·  Touristcultural services Roma Passè．

    ． At the Colosseuma reserved turnstile(旋转栅门) is available for Roma Pass holders toget direct access to the monument．

In the kit：

      The Roma Pass card：thecard used to visit museums / archaeological sites and on the public transportsystem as described above．

    ·  Roma MAP：A map with all theTourist Information Points，Metro stations，museumsand other sites of interest；

    ·  Roma Pass Guide：thelist of under agreement museums／sites．andthe list of all the partners of the Roma Pass which offer discounts to cardholders；

    ·  Roma Passè：the card with the App activation code todownload the best of the city．

How to use it：

    ·  Theoverleaf(背面的)form mustbe filled with name，surname andvalidation date．

    ·  Thecard is valid for three days and isactivated at the time of the first entry to the museums／sites，and／or atthe first journey on public transport，up until midnightof the third day, including the day ofthe activation．

    ·  It mustbe produced along with your identity papers when required by the staff incharge．

Pleasenote that most museums generally are closed on Mondays (with the exception of the Colosseum and the Baths ofCaracalla)．Almost all the museums normally are closedon December 25 , January l and May ltoo．We advise you to check in advance．

 

24．With Roma Passyou can enjoy __________．

  A．reservedaccess to 2 sites

  B．freeentry to any museums

  C．freeuse of ATAC within Italy

  D．discountsfor certain exhibitions

25．When using theRoma Pass card，you must bring your __________．

  A．activationcode                                       B．IDdocument

  C．purchasereceipt                                      D．RomaPass Guide

26．Wherewill you possibly find the passage?

  A．In atourist guide．                                 B．In ahistory textbook．

  C．On atransport notice．                            D．On ashopping list．

27．What can welearn from the passage?

  A．TheRoma Pass card is valid for at least 72 hours．

  B．TheColosseum is not open to the public on Mondays．

  C．Onlyforeign tourists are qualified to buy the Roma Pass．

  D．You’er avoid visiting Roma museums at Christmas．

【答案】

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.D

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 考点：考查广告布告类阅读

【名师点睛】

广告布告类阅读解题技巧：

阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：

1、先题后文：

先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。比如第24题：细节理解题。根据第一段的Roma Pass Kit (套装) enables both touristsand interested local residents the opportunity to benefit from variousdiscounts and services that make it easier and cheaper to enjoy the sights ofRome．可知，罗马通用套装可以使游客享受到不同的折扣，以便更加方便的欣赏美景。故选D。

2、题干定向：

根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。比如第27小题，推理判断题。根据最后一段的Almost all the museums normally are closed on December 25 ,January l and May l too．可知，博物馆在圣诞节会闭馆。故选D。

3、生词模糊：

遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。

C

When you go to the doctor, you like to come away with aprescription．It makes you feel better to know you willget some medicine．But the doctor knows that medicine is notalways needed．Sometimes all a sick person needs is somereassurance that all will be well．In such casesthe doctor may prescribe a placebo．

A placebo is a sugar pill，a harmless shot，orail empty capsule．Even though they have no medicine in them, these things seem to make people well．The patientthinks it is medicine and begins to get better．How does thishappen?

The study of the placebo opens up new knowledge about the waythe human body can heal itself．It is as ifthere was a doctor in each of us．The doctor willheal the body for us if we let it．But it is notyet known just how the placebo works to heal the body．Somepeople say it works because the human mind fools itself．Thesepeople say that if the mind is fooled into thinking it got medicine，thenit will act as if it did，and the bodywill feel better．

Placebos do not always work．The success ofthis treatment seems to rest a lot with the relationship between the patientand the doctor．If the patient has a lot of trust in thedoctor and if the doctor really wants to help the patient，thenthe placebo is more likely to work．So in a way, thedoctor is the most powerful placebo of all．

Aplacebo can also have bad effects．If patientsexpect a bad reaction to medicine，then they willalso show a bad reaction to the placebo．This would seemto show that a lot of how you react to medicine is in your mind rather than inyour body．Some doctors still think that if theplacebo can have bad effects it should never be used．Theythink there is still not enough known about it．

Thestrange power of the placebo does seem to suggest that the human mind is strongerthan we think it is．There are people who say you can heal yourbody by using your mind．And theinteresting thing is that even people who swear this is not possible have beenhealed by a placebo．

28．What does theunderlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?

  A．Theplacebo．                                 B．Thebad effect．

  C．Thebody．                                     D．Themedicine．

29．What do we knowabout placebo according to the passage?

A．It contains some sort of medicine．

  B．It won’tfunction if you are negative about medicine．

  C．Peoplewho don’t believe placebo can’t be healed by it．

  D．Patientsand doctors know clearly how it helps to heal the body

30．Why is thedoctor sometimes the most powerful placebo?

  A．Thepatient needs help badly．

  B．Thepatient believes in the doctor．

  C．Thedoctor knows better about your body．

  D．Thedoctor has carefully studied medicine．

31．What is the besttitle for the text?

A．Placebo：Workon Your Mind                      B．Placebo：TheMost Powerful Medicin

C．Placebo：TheBest Doctor                           D．Placebo：HealYour Body

【答案】

28.A

29.B

30.B

31.A

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 31.A主旨大意题。本文讲述的是有时医生会开一些安慰性药物，这些药物并不真的是药，实际上是人的头脑控制着病情痊愈。故选A。

考点：考查科普类阅读

D

   Some people like to listen to the Beatles．while othersprefer Gregorian chants．When it comes tomusic , scientists find that nurture can overpower nature．

   A study shows musical preferences seem to be mainly shaped by a person’scultural upbringing and experiences rather than biological factors．“Ourresults show that there is a profound cultural difference in the way peoplerespond to consonant(和谐的)and dissonant(不和谐的)sounds，andthis suggests that other cultures hear the world differently,” says JoshMcDermott．a scientist in Cambridge．

   Some scientists believe that the way people respond to music has abiological basis and that this would overpower any cultural shaping of musicalpreferences , effectively making them a universal phenomenon．Somemusicians．by contrast , think that such preferencesare more a product of one’s culture．If a person’supbringing shapes their preferences，then they arenot a universal phenomenon．

Thetrick to working out where musical preferences come from was to find and testpeople who hadn’t had much contact with Western music．McDermottand his team travelled by aeroplane，car and canoe toreach the remote villages of the Tsimane’ people，who are largelyisolated from Western culture．

Intheir experiments，McDermott and his colleagues investigatedresponses to Western music by playing combinations of notes to three groups ofpeople：the Tsimane’ and two other groups ofBolivians that had experienced increasing levels of exposure to Western music．Theresearchers recorded whether each group regarded the notes as pleasant orunpleasant．

TheTsimane’ are just as good at making acoustic(声响的)distinctionsas the groups with more experience of other types of music，thescientists find．Most people prefer consonant tones，butthe Tsimane’ have no preference between them．“This prettyconvincingly rules out that the preferences are things we’re born with，’’ McDermottargues．

“Cultureplays a role．We like the music we grew up with，”agreesDale Purves，a scientist at Duke University．“Natureversus nurture is always a fool’s errand．’’It’s almostalways a combination，he adds．

32．Why does theauthor mention Beatles in the first paragraph?

  A．Toarouse reader’s interest．

  B．To stress theimportance of music．

  C．Tointroduce the topic to be discussed．

  D．Toencourage readers to listen to their music．

33．McDermott wouldmost probably agree that __________．

  A．people’smusic preference is a universal phenomenon

  B．Chineseand Japanese have different music preferences

  C．theway people respond to music is biologically decided

  D．parentshave nothing to do with children’s music preference

34．What do we knowabout the Tsimane’ in the experiment?

  A．Theyprefer consonant tones．

  B．Theyare born with excellent music talent．

  C．Theydo well in telling acoustic distinctions．

  D．Theyhave never had contact with Western music．

35．What does theunderlined phrase “a fool’s errand” in the last paragraph refer to?

  A．Somethingmeaningless．                        B．Somethingsignificant．

  C．Somethingreliable．                               D．Somethingsensitive．

【答案】

32.C

33.B

34.C

35.A

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35.A词义猜测题。句意：天性与教养都是徒劳的，这几乎总是一个综合。故选A。

考点：考查科普类阅读

第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)

   根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

   No personal success，achievement，orgoal，can be realized without self-discipline．  36   It is the ability to control one’s impulses , emotions, desires and behavior．To possess it is to be able to make thedecisions，take the actions，andcarry out your plan regardless of the obstacles，discomfort，ordifficulties，that may come your way．

   How to develop self-discipline? We’ll explore it together．

· Start with baby steps．No process takesplace overnight．  37  So，begin by makingthe decision to go forward and learning what it takes to get there．

· Learn what motivates you and what your bad triggers are．  38   Sometimes it is very difficult to fight offurges，so know the areas where your resistance is lowand how to avoid those situations．Remove the temptationsand surround yourself with encouraging items such as motivating slogans andpictures of what you want to achieve．

· Make certain behaviors a routine．Onceyou have decided what’s important to you and which goals to strive for , establisha daily routine that will help you achieve them．  39   They can put you in a negative frame of mind andhinder(阻碍)your self-discipline．Apoor attitude can also be a bad habit．

●   40   Michael Jordan has always maintained that hisgreatness as a basketball player came as much from his willingness to work hardat his craft，as it did his talent．Itwas his desire through discipline and focus that made him one of the best basketballplayers ever．If it worked for him，it couldcertainly work for the rest of us．

A．What isself-discipline?

B． Engage insports or activities．

C．Get inspirationfrom those you admire．

D．You can begin bylearning about yourself !

E．If you try to dotoo much at once , you could injure yourself and have a setback．

F．Meanwhile，getrid of some of your bad，self-defeatinghabits，whatever they may be．

G．It does meanlearning how to focus your mind and energies on your goals until they areaccomplished．

【答案】

36.A

37.E

38.D

39.F

40.C

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 考点：考查信息匹配

【名师点拨】

高考七选五解题方法

1.通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。

2.分析句型，了解语法构成。

3.当我们了解了文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围，比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。比如40小题，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：迈克尔乔丹一直坚持认为他作为一位伟大的篮球运动员，来自于他的勤奋他的工艺为多，与他的天赋一样。可知此处内容是从自己喜欢的事情中得到力量。故选C。

4.明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。比如39小题，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：一旦你决定什么对你来说是重要的，要争取的目标，建立一个日常工作表，将帮助你实现它们。根据下一句：它们可以给你一个消极的想法阻碍你的自律。所以此处的内容是改掉自己的坏习惯。故选F。

5.带入通读，复查

做完题目切忌直接离开，这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍，将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读，这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方，很有可能是我们填错了空，就要复查了，注意：七选五的特点在于，错一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，我们叫做"连错"，所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其他空。

第三部分 英语知识运用(共二节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)

    阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

   After a decade at the publishing company, I was fired．I hadworked so hard for so long．I was alwaysdoing my job   41   ，clawing my wayup the ladder．And   42   ? Doing these things had   43   me．in the end，verylittle of lasting value．I wondered whatwould happen if I let it all go—didn’t look for a job，didn’tkeep my   44   ambition．

Myhusband thought it was a great idea．“Just   45   ,” hesaid．As a serious windsurfer, he suggested I try thesport as a path to clarity．I had windsurfedbefore , but only in   46   water．I didn’t likehigh winds．I didn’t like going fast—that was   47  ．But I wanted toabandon the past．My   48   was to do nothing but read and windsurf everyday．I wanted to feel the fear and do it anyway．Iwanted to learn how to ride the currents，and I couldn’tthink of a better way than to   49   myself to the invisible，ever-shiftingwind．

Idecided to sail at Swell City, a favorite outpost on the Washington side of theColumbia．That July   50   to be one of the windiest months on record．Igrew to find that what I was doing did   51   formy standing in the world．It won me no friends．Thenagain，I was   52   ．

One day, a friend and her l5-year-old son came，andafter I explained my   53   , he said the simplest．butmost profound thin9：“It’s all in the   54   ．” Thiskid had windsurfed only three times ,   55   he knew the secret．“Ifyou go out there knowing you’re going to   56   it，youwill，”he continued．“But if you goout there afraid you’ll get hurt , you will．” I smiled athim．Wasn’t that   57   thesame problem I’d encountered in life? I’d always been terrified l wouldn’treach the goal or   58   the job．I knew I had tolet that fear go．And slowly I did．

   The wind wanted nothing from me．It cared not atall about my ambition or accomplishments．It   59   methat the beauty of life is in the trying．And that’s whereI am：still trying for the turnaround．inlife and in the   60   ．

41．A．breathlessly     B．hopelessly      C．aimlessly      D．carelessly

42．A．what for         B．how come        C．so what          D．why not

43．A．encouraged        B．praised          C．impressed      D．earned

44．A．modest          B．secret             C．previous       D．frustrated

45．A．continue         B．stop              C．travel           D．read

46．A．violent          B．deep              C．calm           D．icy

47．A．scary          B．tough            C．boring         D．amazing

48．A．promise          B．job                    C．regret          D．plan

49．A．devote           B．help               C．treat               D．limit

50．A．turned out       B．set out           C．picked out      D．carried out

51．A．anything         B．everything         C．nothing        D．something

52．A．satisfied         B．terrified               C．touched        D．embarrassed

53．A．problem         B．guilt             C．dream          D．fantasy

54．A．health            B．action            C．attitude        D．behavior

55．A．so                B．yet             C．or            D．for

56．A．shake                B．make             C．name          D．serve

57．A．merely          B．precisely           C．approximately       D．rarely

58．A．lose            B．quit               C．offer           D．land

59．A．warned          B．reminded           C．challenged      D．puzzled

60．A．marriage         B．family           C．sky           D．wind

【答案】

41.A

42.C

43.D

44.C

45.B

46.C

47.A

48.D

49.A

50.A

51.C

52.B

53.A

54.C

55.B

56.B

57.B

58.D

59.B

60.D

http://b262.photo.store.qq.com/psb?/V10JHzGR2MclU0/0Y4hFCAD.z8rNj9LurpXHpg4Ndpkb8mFrHGiWaHZpoI!/b/dAYBAAAAAAAA&bo=mwLCAAAAAAAFAHg!

 43.D考查动词。A．encouraged鼓励，B．praised称赞，C．impressed留下深刻印象，D．earned赚得；此处作者被解雇表示作者什么都没有赚到。故选D。

44.C考查形容词。此处表示作者想象假如没有找工作没有放置自己以前的野心会怎么样。故选C。

45.B考查句意理解。根据后文丈夫建议我去冲浪表明此处他同意就此停止工作。故选B。

46.C考查形容词。根据后文I didn’t like high winds．可知，作者不喜欢很大的风，此处作者只是在平静的水里冲浪。故选C。

http://b262.photo.store.qq.com/psb?/V10JHzGR2MclU0/WcnaOXicv6Kt37yDvO.bmRTp4dJAHX9F1pyoFYAILvI!/b/dAYBAAAAAAAA&bo=mwIdAgAAAAAFAKU!

59.B考查动词。A．warned警告，B．reminded   提醒，C．challenged挑战，D．puzzled困惑，迷惑；句意：它提醒我，生活的美就在尝试。故选B。

60.D考查句意理解。此处指的是作者在生活中和在冲浪的时候都会尝试新的东西。故选D。

考点：考查故事类阅读

【名师点睛】

故事类文章是高考选材之一。这类文章常通过叙述突出人物性格特征或讲述个人经历与感悟，以及逸闻趣事。文章的要素有时间、地点、人物、事件等。有些是按事件发展的经过为主线叙述的，在叙述的过程中有详有略；有些是按时间的顺序叙述的，有顺叙、倒叙等。高考选用的此类文章常常为幽默类或情感类故事，其目的或阐明某种观点，或抨击某种陋习，或赞扬某种品德，所以要关注作者表达的个人感悟，提出的个人意见，或故事中出其不意的变化，而这些往往体现文章中心或写作意图，属于必考点。

解这类完形填空时要注意：

1、精读第一句

它是了解全文大意的基石.完形填空文章的第一句话通常是没有空白的完整句子，而且第一句往往是文章的主题句(TopicSentence)，或是含有主题词的句子，考生可以根据它来把握文章的中心思想，为下面答题奠定基础。这里，首先我们要知道英文的主题句的特点。一个有效的主题句应该有以下两个标准：

　　1.Topic：主题或议题。明确指示段落的内容，起到限定主题范围的作用。

　　2.Opinion：反映作者对待主题的观点、印象、态度，起到限定段落基调的作用。　　

知道了英文主题句的特点之后，我们在阅读完型填空文章的第一句话时，就不应该只是读懂其字面中文意思，而是要透过首句来预测文章的中心内容，为接下来做题把准方向。

2、掌握几种逻辑关系词

考生在做这类题目是一定要很好地把握上下文逻辑关系，掌握常见的几种表示转折、让步、条件、因果、并列等逻辑关系的词，再根据上下文语境判断出最佳答案。比如第55题：考查连词。此处表示作者的朋友只有三次冲浪，至今仍未找到秘诀。故选B。

3、准确把握逻辑关系

考生在做题过程中需要留意上下文，正确把握上下文之间的逻辑关系。逻辑关系涉及时间、条件、原因、转折等几个方面。正确理解文章的内容并把握逻辑关系有助于考生准确地解答试题。本篇文章有明显的故事特点，所以考生可以根据文章大意推断故事的内容。比如第47题：考查形容词。作者不喜欢快速，根据后文的Iwanted to feel the fear and do it anyway．可知作者觉得那很可怕。故选A。

4、仔细体会作者的思想情感

在解题过程中，考生要仔细体会作者所要表达的思想情感，不能按自己的想法去揣测文章中人物的心理活动。比如第59题：考查动词。A．warned警告，B．reminded      提醒，C．challenged挑战，D．puzzled困惑，迷惑；句意：它提醒我，生活的美就在尝试。故选B。

5、全文贯通，复查核定

做完题目后，要仔细复查核定。全方位,多角度地检查所选答案,看能否使全文连贯畅通,内容清晰,主题突出.对于个别拿不准的答案, 应根据语感完成.复查可以采用两种方法：1.不看已选的答案，再把所有的题目做一遍，然后看看两个答案是否一致，如不一致，再仔细比较鉴别；2.把答案代入短文细读一遍，看所选答案是否与短文整体相吻合，再把每个空白处与它相对应的4个答案一一对照。

第II卷(共50分)

注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分 英语知识运用 (共二节，满分45分)

第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l.5分，满分l5分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Until now, many people   61   (see) Minions．No．  62   I am talking about is not the recent movies , butthe village in England with the same name．Now it may be   63   (difficult)to find it than before，as the village has had to take down its signbecause it worries about   64   (safe)．The villageput up a special sign in May as part of a deal with Universal Studio   65   (promote) the movie Minions．The sign   66   (feature)three of the cute characters posing next to the village’s name．Andthe Minions sign proved popular with travelers，as   67   (apparent)

shown by the many pictures on specialmedia posted by drivers   68   pulledin to take photos with the signs．Some localbusinesses wanted to keep the sign in place to help with tourism，butCarl Hearn，  69   local official , said officials had totake it down as they were worried about drivers   70   (stop)in front the sign in order to take photographs．

【答案】

61. have seen

62.What

63.more difficult

64.safety

65.to promote

66.featured

67.Apparently

68.who/that

69.a

70.stopping

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述的是一个村庄里树立标志的故事。

http://b263.photo.store.qq.com/psb?/V10JHzGR2MclU0/FnQUFB5dgONsu*3kClIiDmg8.xiaUiLXx2OOdg7evz0!/b/dAcBAAAAAAAA&bo=lgJiAQAAAAAFANQ!

 考点：考查语法填空

【名师点睛】

语法填空的解题技巧

 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：

1.      纯空格试题的解题技巧

首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第62题：考查定语从句。此处先行词是Minions，用what引导从句修饰，故填What。

2.      给出了动词的试题解题技巧

首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。比如第65小题，考查固定用法。此处to do表示目的。故填topromote。

3.      词汇转换题解题技巧

这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据盖茨在剧中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。比如第64小题，考查词性。此处需要填的是名词，表示担心安全。故填safety。

第四部分  写作 (共二节，满分35分)

第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

      2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Jim，

I'd like to invite you for dinner in a Chinese restaurant inLos Angeles．I can imagine how surprising you are! Infact，I am there visiting my uncle，whohappened to be working in the city at present．

The Chinese restaurant naming New Panda Buffet providesgenuine Chinese food，where many diners have given 5-starreviews．It is located at 5120 Rodeo Rd，LosAngeles．Could you come at 6 p.m. on Friday?

By the way, I will present you with a go set then．Ireally appreciate that you have done to help me with my English during the pasttwo years．But you，I would not havemade such a great progress in English．

Looking forward to you early reply!

Yours,Li Hua

【答案】

1. for 改为 to

2.surprising 改为 surprised

3. there 改为 here

4.happened 改为 happens

5.naming 改为 named

6.where 改为 which

7.that 改为 what

8.But 改为 But for 或者 Without

9.a 去掉

10.you 改为 your

http://b198.photo.store.qq.com/psb?/V10JHzGR2MclU0/Dn1Ej6SV7XZfGsg0FxvOJmJA9YaD6*F7bwmq.a2*MIs!/b/dMYAAAAAAAAA&bo=lQL8AQAAAAAFAEk!

 考点：考查短文改错

【名师点睛】

在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类：

1. 名词单复数用错，可数与不可数名词的混用。

2. 动词：时态和语态，常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时，中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象；或是及物动词后无宾语，或是不及物动词后加了宾语；需要接ing形式的接了to，或相反等。比如第4句考查时态。根据前文的I amthere visiting my uncle可知时态为一般现在时，故happened改为 happens。

3. 形容词副词：常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反；关系副词where， when， why等的缺失或错用。

4. 介词：主要是介词的多余或缺失，错用。比如第一句 考查介词。Invitesb to do sth邀请某人做某事，故for 改为 to。

5. 主谓一致性：第三人称单数漏掉s，或主语为复数，谓语动词用了单数；再就是就近原则对主语的影响。

6. 冠词：定冠词the的多余或缺失，如季节，月份，星期，球类及三餐活动，称呼头衔前等不能加the的地方加了the。比如第9句，考查冠词。 此处修饰greatprogress，表示进步。故a 去掉。

7. 数词：主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用。

8. 连词：不合句中的逻辑关系。如需转折连词（如but）的时候用了承接连词（so），或相反等等。比如第8题：考查固定短语。But for 或 Without表示要不是你，故But 改为 But for 或者 Without。

9. 代词：主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代词，单数用了复数代词或相反；应当用形容词性的物主代词用了宾格，主格或相反，关系代词的错用或缺失。比如第10题：考查代词。此处修饰reply，应该用形容词性物主代词。故you 改为 your。

10. 常用固定短语或固定用法及句型用错。比如第8题：考查固定短语。But for 或 Without表示要不是你，故But 改为 But for 或者 Without。

第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)

    假如你是某校学生李华，你和父母寒假去澳大利亚旅游，报名参加了当地旅行社SkyTravel Agency的一日团。一日团结束后，导游Mike请你写下对当日旅游服务的意见。要点如下：

·  对导游的服务表示感谢

·  一日游的景点安排合理，玩得开心

·  会将旅行社推荐给自己的好友

注意：(1) 词数l00左右；     (2) 在答题卡上作答；     (3) 开头和结尾均已给出 (不计入总词数)。

To whom it may concern，

Ihave been thoroughly impressed with the service I have received．____________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

 Yours, Li Hua

【答案】

To whom it may concern，

I have been thoroughly impressed with theservice I have received．Firstly, I wouldlike to express my sincere thanks to Mike, the tour guide from Sky TravelAgency，for his warm service along the journey. Mikeis good at explaining things on the timetable, as well as some relatedinformation about the places that we went to. Secondly，theschedule for our one-day journey was thoughtfully arranged so that both myparents and I had a really wonderful time. We arrived at the destinations andsaw the sights at a reasonable amount of time with great comfort. Besides, someannoying parts like forced-shopping was avoided, which has saved much of ourtime. Last but not least, I would like to widely recommend Sky Travel Agency tomy friends. It is with your great efforts that my parents and I can enjoy sucha great day! Thanks again!

                                                                            Yours，

                                                                           Li Hua

http://b200.photo.store.qq.com/psb?/V10JHzGR2MclU0/TprS.HcVaXhE0GGE6Dto2H1MaSAUqJl.CBqHkOWDnEg!/b/dMgAAAAAAAAA&bo=mAKfAAAAAAAFACY!

 【亮点说明】Secondly，the schedule forour one-day journey was thoughtfully arranged so that both my parents and I hada really wonderful time. 运用so that从句，使文章更加有档次；Besides,some annoying parts like forced-shopping was avoided, which has saved much ofour time. 运用定语从句；Firstly, I would like to express my sincerethanks to Mike, the tour guide from Sky Travel Agency，for hiswarm service along the journey. 此句式为文章增色，显得文章很有档次。

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