【望文生义】〖wàng wén shng yì〗[take the words too literally; catch [strain] the meaning of words literally from the context; interpret without real understanding; read the writing and understand its meaning]

望浅德薄不务实，

文章表面远离题。

生拼硬凑牵附会，

义愤满腔捣虚批。

不了解某一词句的确切涵义，光从字面上去牵强附会，做出不确切的解释。Do not understand the exact meaning of a certain word and sentence, just from the literal surface to be far-fetched, to make an inaccurate explanation. 同：顾名思义、不求甚解。反：精益求精。谜：猜谜意解。