玉牌是玉器作品中比较受人喜爱的一种形制。最早的玉牌制作高手为明代嘉靖、万历年间，苏州玉雕大师陆子冈创造的“子冈”佩。他把书法、绘画艺术结合玉雕技法，表现在方寸之间，创造出宽厚敦实的“玉牌”这一全新的玉雕形式。玉牌反映文化思想的学说典故、礼器、诗歌为创作源泉的作品.，玉雕作品中的设计思想都是通过雕刻落实在玉料上，玉牌虽是方寸之间的艺术，但它的雕刻手法是多种多样的，从阴刻、阳刻、浅浮雕、高浮雕、透雕、圆雕，俏色运用，金银丝镶嵌等手法都能选择运用。在一件玉牌作品上常常会运用两三种技法，这样的作品画面层次丰富，艺术感染力强。

Yupai is a more popular form of jade works. The earliest Jade brand master was created by Jiazi, the Wanli period of the Ming dynasty, and was created by the Suzhou Jade Master Lu Zigang. He combines calligraphy and painting art with jade carving techniques and displays them in square inches to create a brand new and jade carving form of "Jade Brand" that is generous and solid. Jade cards reflect the cultural philosophical allusions, rituals, and poems as the sources of creation. The jade sculptural works are all designed through carving on jade materials. Although Jade cards are the art between squares, they are carved. The tactics are various and can be selected from intaglio carvings, yang carvings, bas-reliefs, high reliefs, openwork carvings, round carvings, pretty colors, and gold and silver inlays. In a Jade brand work, two or three techniques are often used. Such works have a rich picture and strong artistic appeal.
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《易》经的《系辞上》称，洗心曰斋，防患曰戒，各大宗教都有斋戒的信仰功修，以克制饮食为方式，抑制物欲，净化虔诚的心灵，提高与人为善的高尚品性。文化中此斋戒牌以和田青玉浮雕而成，呈长方形，材质缜密细腻，纯净润朗，色呈深绿，四边琢勾纹为边饰，阳刻“斋戒”，身处浮躁繁华的物质时代，随身斋戒牌，时常保持一种身心的洁净，寻求心灵的宁静致远吧。中心长方形框内一面书“斋戒”二字，一面琢满文斋戒字，以示牌之功用。玉料泽润而有光，制作精良。斋戒牌乃古人祭祀前斋戒时所佩之物。所谓斋戒，四周刻满龙纹，《明史礼志》记载：“戒者，禁止其外：斋者，整齐其内。”清代沿袭明制实行斋戒，清帝及文武官员祭祀时挂于身上，作警示用，亦为皇宫贵族佩带之饰品。此件玉牌取材上乘，雕工精细，当为皇族重臣佩系之物。其包浆润泽，精气内敛，气息沈稳，至罕至希。

The "Easy Remarks" of the "Easy" Classics says that in order to wash your heart and fast food, you must take precautions against all kinds of evils. All major religions have fasting beliefs, use restraint as a means of restraining material desires, purify the devotional spirit, and improve noble things that are good for people. Sex. In the culture, this fasting card is embossed by Hetian Qingyu and has a rectangular shape. The material is detailed and delicate, pure and smooth, and dark green. The four sides are crocheted, and the nicks are fastened. With a fasting card on the person's side, you always maintain a kind of physical and mental cleanliness, and seek peace and tranquility of the soul. In the center rectangular box, the word "fasting" is written on one side of the book, and on the other hand, the word "fasting" is written on the side to express the function of the signboard. Jade material is lustrous and bright and well made. The fasting card is an object worn by the ancients before the fasting. The so-called fasting, surrounded by a dragon pattern, "Ming Shi Lizhi" records: "Ordinary, prohibiting outside: fasting, neatly within." The Qing Dynasty followed the establishment of the fast system, the Qing emperor and civil and military officials hanging on the sacrifice, As a warning, it is also an accessory worn by the palace nobles. This piece of Jade cards is excellent and well-crafted. When it is an imperial concubine, it is a good thing. The mulch moisturizing, refined and restrained, breath calm, rarely to Greece.
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我国玉文化源远流长，和田玉是珍贵的玉石原料，几千年来人们崇尚玉的美。它的品质被比喻为谦谦君子的美德，品行通透、温润内敛，精光内蓄符合传统文化的精髓。我国玉石文化博大精深，使得收藏大家们对玉的艺术性、思想性和文化性的注重，拍卖中 2011年秋季拍卖会上，一款玉籽料三顾茅庐套牌成交价为RMB 1680万。和田玉的观赏性高，具有艺术价值，一件和田玉的工艺品不但是一种物质美得享受，也是一种精神享受。特别是一件寓意深刻的和田玉工艺品，它代表人们的思想愿望和感情寄托，也代表这精神的祈求和祝福，是其他工艺品不可替代的，具有很高的珍藏价值。

China's jade culture has a long history. Hetian jade is a precious jade raw material. For thousands of years people have advocated the beauty of jade. Its quality is likened to the virtues of a gentleman, a gentleman, transparent, gentle and introverted, and the essence of innocence conforms to the essence of traditional culture. China's jade culture is extensive and profound, which makes everyone's attention to the artistry, ideology and culture of jade. At the auction of 2011 autumn, a jade seed material was sold at RMB 16.8 million. Hetian jade is highly ornamental and has artistic value. Hetian jade crafts are not only a material beauty but also a spiritual enjoyment. In particular, it is an implied Hetian jade arts and crafts. It represents people's ideological desires and emotional sustenance. It also represents the spiritual prayer and blessing. It is irreplaceable for other crafts and has a high collection value.
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