01-10 Artisans in Sixteenth-Century Europe

besides

in addition to

preoccupation

concern

coupled with

combined with

autonomy

independence

01-10 Disease and History

dispersed

scattered

deficiencies

shortages

emerging

appearing

01-10 Earth’s Atmosphere

constituent

component

gradual

slow

predominate

are in the majority

diffuse

spread

01-11 Birdsong

pioneering

original

distinct

separate

enabling

allowing

restricted

limited

01-11 The Role of Diapause

severity

harshness

congregate

gather

consequently

as a result

comprise

consist of

01-11 The Plow and the Horse in Medieval Europe

stagnation

lack of growth

sustained

continued

implications

consequences

exclusively

solely

01-25 The Origins of Plant and Animal Domestication

monumental

enormous

manipulated

skillfully used

pursue

practice

subsistence

survival

01-25 Early life-forms and Earth’s Atmosphere

altered

transformed

emitted

released

retarding

slowing

abundant

plentiful

sustain

support

01-25 Preventing Overgrowth amongTree Branches

being a drain on the tree

wasting a tree’s resources

exposed

unprotected

with no warning

without any indication beforehand

congestion

overcrowding

01-31 Effects of the Commercial Revolution

pioneered

introduced

subsequent

later

comprised

consisted of

enhanced

improved

reinforce

strengthen

01-31 European Context of the Scientific Revolution

profound

intense

obsolete

out of date

obscure

little known

associates

connects

01-31 Earth’s Energy Cycle

encompasses

includes

stationary

unmoving

hence

therefore

irreversible

permanent

02-01 Greek Sacred Groves and Parks

pondered

thought about

fundamental

basic

mandated

required

promoted

encouraged

02-01 The Chaco Phenomenon

signifying

indicating

ceased

stopped

dispersed

scattered

function

purpose

02-01 Dinosaurs and Parental Care

alleged

supposed

controversial

debatable

inconclusive

not decisive

03-07 Colonial America and the Navigation Acts

swift

fast

significant

considerable

modest

relatively small

consequently

therefore

03-07 Mass Production: Method and Impact

component

part

remarkable

extraordinary

confined to

limited to

relentless

unceasing

03-07 Art and Culture of Pacific Northwest Communities

diffusion

spread

autonomous

independent

obligated

required

03-14 The First Eyes

aggregations

groups

little short of miraculous

amazing because almost impossible

designation

identification

lateral

side

03-14 The Origin of Earth’s Atmosphere

coalesced

joined

chaotic

disorganized

retains

preserves

constant

continual

emitted

released

03-14 The Emergence of Civilization

durable

existing for a long time without significant damage

defining

identifying

domestic

household

03-28 Stream Deposits

curious

strange

accumulate

build up

simultaneously

at the same time

abruptly

suddenly

03-28 Natufian Culture

attest to

provide evidence of

be deficient in

not have enough

preservative

something that keeps food fresh

reflects

indicates

ties

connections

03-28 Early Food Production in Sub-Saharan Africa

modest

small

severely

very seriously

exploiting

making use of

readily

easily

04-12 Agricultural Change in Eighteen-Century Japan

In essence

Basically/Actually

feasible

practical

scale

size

advocated

promoted

fostered

encouraged

04-12 Origin of the Solar System

frigid

cold

detected

discovered

extensive

large

accounts for

explains

ties

connections

04-12 Plant and Animal Life of the Pacific Islands

remnants

remainders

remote

isolated

cited

mentioned

04-18 Historical Trends in European Urban Design

regimes

governments

a surge of

a sudden increase in

synthesizing

combining

elevated

raised

04-18 Origins of the Megaliths

collective

group

erecting

constructing

consequent

resulting

reinforces

supports

04-18 Sociality in Animals

devastate

destroy

simultaneously

at the same time

unintentional

unplanned

alternate

take turns at

05-09 Water Supply in Venice

henceforth

from this time on

obliged

forced

launched

started

ensure

guarantee

05-09 Reconstructing Ancient Environments

constituents

components

excavated

dug from the ground

characteristic

typical

alteration

modification

05-09 Vocalization in Frogs

incited

stimulated

in reference to whine calls

to like whine-chuck calls more than whine calls

substantial

considerable

outweighs

exceeds

05-16 Determining the Ages of the Planets and the Universe

inevitable

certain

accordingly

correspondingly

cluster

group

enormous

huge

05-16 Costs and Benefits of Dispersal

Presumably

It is reasonable to assume

pertinent

relevant

subdue

defeat

coincides with

occurs at the same time as

05-16 The Multiplier Effect

justify

provide a rational basis for

promoted

encouraged

several simultaneous developments

developments that occurred at the same time

hierarchical

having several levels of authority

05-24 The Geographical Distribution of Gliding Animals

scattered

widely separated

speculates

puts forward as a possibility

tremendous

enormous

05-24 Saving Soil and Cropland

hence

therefore

implement

put into effect

particularly

especially

scarce

short in supply

05-24 The Role of the Ocean in Controlling Climate

principally

mainly

controversial

producing disagreement

induce

causing the formation of

fuels

provides energy for

05-30 Live Performance

distinction

difference

rapport

bond

thrill

excitement

vitality

energy

05-30 Thermal Stratification

ultimately

eventually

virtually

nearly

suspended

floating

replenished

restored

dramatic

striking

05-30 Earthquake Prediction

specified

typical

focused

concentrated

imminent

about to happen

refinement

improvement

06-13 Removing Dams

obsolete

out of date

suitable

appropriate

ambitious

impressive but difficult to achieve

take precedence over

have greater importance than

06-13 Gondwana

enduring

lasting

prevailing

generally accepted

incredible

impossible to believe

06-13 Olmec Art

surplus

excess quantity

exhibits

displays

embody

incorporate

06-14 Mesopotamian and Egyptian Settlement Patterns

remnants

remains

exotic

foreign

dominate

control

take precedence over

have greater importance than

06-14 Early Modern Industrialization

determinants

causes

hastened

rushed

diffusion

spread

perfected

completed

06-14 Extinctions at the End of the Cretaceous

recognized

accepted

simultaneously

at the same time

dismissed

dismissed

elevated

high

06-27 Sea Life Adaptations in the Deep Ocean

perceive

see

scattered

spread apart

presumably

probably

06-27 Economic Prosperity in the Roman Augustan Age

stimulated

encouraged

surplus

excess

lucrative

profitable

elaborate

complex

06-27 Lighting in Museum

fluctuations

variations

maintained

claimed

merely

only

dramatic

powerful

fulfills

achieves

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