汉字的间架是指每个部分比例的大小，结构是指汉字的组合规律，结构布势则是各部分之间的取势和呼应，重心平稳、疏密匀称。颜体结构上的特点主要是上密下疏，或外密中疏，与一般法则有很大不同。一般来说，字笔画多的占位置大，笔画少的占位置少。而颜字则密集上部，宽舒下部，形成上密下疏的结构；有长横却不向外扩展，有书画又不过多伸展，形成外密中疏的特点。颜字笔画横平竖直，横细竖粗，左右两疏并列时，多取外向弯曲，呈环抱形，上下左右对称，结体端庄凭正，饱满雄厚，使整个字形结构宽博丰腴，形成了颜字的独特风格。但要注意，防止因追求丰腴，而使结构臃肿；追求竖画的胸强厚重，而使结构中横画的飘逸清秀不能展现。颜勤礼碑的结体的热点给我们提供了很好的示范。

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1横平

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2竖正

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3弯正

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4重心上移

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5偏中求正

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6相背

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7相向

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8左右穿插

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9左右等高

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10左长右短

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11左短右长

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12左窄右宽

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13左宽右窄

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14上覆盖下

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15上窄下宽

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16承上启下

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17上短下长

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18上长下短

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19上分下合

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20上合下分

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21左中右各部宽窄

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22左短者上置

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23左上包围

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24三面包围

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25四面包围

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26小、大

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