reliable→reinforce
(2022-10-12 08:09:09)
标签:
rejectrejoicerelaterelaxrelay杂谈 |
分类: 融会贯通 |
序 |
考研英语单词 |
1 |
reliable [rlabl] |
a.可靠的 例:We are looking for someone who is reliable and hard-working. 译:我们在物色可靠而又勤奋的人。 派:reliability [rla'blti](n.可靠性);reliably [r'labli](ad.可靠地;可信赖地) |
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2 |
relevant [relvnt] |
联想记忆:re(一再) lev(举起) ant(…的)→不要一再举起,要中肯一些→中肯的 a.(to)有关的,相应的 例:If a relevant and important idea occurs to you now,work it into the draft。 译:如果你突然想到一个相关的重要观点,就将它写进稿子里。 a.适当的,中肯的 例:The advice of the old staff was rather relevant。 译:老员工的建议相当中肯。 a.实质性的,有重大意义的 例:His novel is still relevant today。 译:他的小说今天仍有现实意义。 派:relevance [relvns](n.适当,中肯);irrelevant [relvnt](a.不相关的,不中肯的);irrelevantly[relvntli](ad.不相关地,不适合地) |
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3 |
release[rlis] |
vt.释放,解放 例:The prisoner was released from the jail when the sentence was up。 译:该囚犯刑满释放。 vt.发表,发行 例:release news// They will only release information if it suits them。 译:发布新闻//他们只会发布对他们有利的信息。 n.发表,发布 例:The release of the singer’s new album is set on the 9th of September。 译:这位歌手的新专辑定于9月9日发布。 |
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4 |
relay [rile] |
联想记忆:re(重新) lay(放置)→重新放出来让人看→转播 vt.中继,转播 例:The Olympic Games are relayed all round the world。 译:奥运会在全世界范围内进行实况转播。 vt.接力传递 例:The message was relayed from one station to another。 译:信息从一站被接力传递到另一站。 n.接替人员,替班 例:a relay race//新一批接替的战士被派往了前线。 译:接力赛//New relays of soldiers were set to the front。 |
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5 |
relax [rlæks] |
v.(使)松弛,放松;休息 例:The athletes need massages to help them relax。 译:运动员们需要用按摩来帮助自己放松。 派:relaxation [rilæksen](n.松弛,放松);relaxed [rlækst](a.轻松的,不紧张的) |
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6 |
relativity [reltvti] |
n.相关(性) 例:The Necessity and Relativity of Changing the Mode of Economic Growth。 译:经济增长方式转变的必要性及相关性。 n.相对论 例:The physics teacher is explaining the theory of the relativity to the students。 译:物理老师正在给学生们讲解相对论。 参:relatively [reltvli](ad.相关地) |
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7 |
relate [rlet] |
vt.叙述,讲述 例:The teacher asked the students to relate the story told in the article in their own words。 译:老师让学生们用自己的话叙述文章中讲的那个故事。 vt.使联系 例:relate to//Experts said the plague was related to the flood last year。 译:与…有关//专家们说瘟疫与去年的洪水有关。 派:related [rletd](a.有关的,相联系的);unrelated [nrletd](a.无关的,不相干的) |
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8 |
rejoice [rds] |
vi.欢庆,高兴 例:I rejoice exceedingly to hear of your good fortune。 译:听说你交上了好运,我感到特别高兴。 同:delight [dlat](v.(使)高兴);gladden [lædn](v.(使)欢喜) 反:sadden [sædn](v.(使)悲伤) |
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9 |
reject [rdekt] |
联想记忆:re(回) ject(扔)→被扔回来→驳回 vt.拒绝,抵制;驳回 例:Perhaps I was too hasty in rejecting his offer. 译:我拒绝他的提议也许过于草率了。 vt.丢弃 例:If you reject a belief or a political system, you refuse to believe in it or to live by its rules. 译:如果你拒绝一种信仰或一种政治制度,你就拒绝相信它或按照它的规则生活。 vt.排斥,退掉 例:The patient’s body rejected the transplanted heart。 译:那个病人的身体对移植的心脏产生了排斥反应。 派:rejection [r'dek()n](n.拒绝,抵制;排斥) 参:同根词:eject [idekt](vt.逐出);inject [ndekt](vt.注射);deject [djekt](vt.使沮丧) |
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10 |
reinforce [rinfs] |
联想记忆:re(表加强) in(使) force(力量,强度)→使力量壮大→加强 vt.增援,加强 例:So how do we reinforce the modern concept of nationalism。 译:那么,如何才能加强现代爱国主义的价值观呢? |