shift→sham
(2022-03-26 04:49:49)
标签:
shattershaveshedsheershelter杂谈 |
分类: 融会贯通 |
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考研英语单词 |
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shift [ft] |
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v.替换,转移,移动 例:In the intense atmosphere,the director shifted the conversation to a more comfortable subject。 译:在紧张的气氛下,主任将谈话转到一个比较愉快的话题上。 n.转移,转换,转变 例:Transition should connect one paragraph to the next one so that there are no abrupt or confusing shifts。 译:应该用过渡句连接两个段落,以避免出现突兀或令人费解的转换。 n.(轮)班,(换)班 例:My shift begins at 6:00 p.m. and ends at midnight。 译:我下午6点上板,午夜12点交班。 派:downshift(vi.调低速档) |
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shield[ild] |
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n.防护物,护罩 例:This shield protects your eyes from damage。 译:这个眼罩可以保护你的眼睛不受伤害。 n.盾,盾状物 例:At the end of fight,the knight took off his helmet and shield。 译:战斗结束时,这个骑士取下了头盔和护盾。 vt.保护,防护 例:The ozone layer shields the earth from the sun's ultraviolet rays. 译:臭氧层保护地球不受太阳紫外线的辐射。 |
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shepherd [epd] |
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联想记忆:shep(看作sheep,羊) herd(放牧)→放羊的人→牧羊人 n.牧民,牧羊人 例:The shepherd sat in the meadow,watching the sheep。 译:牧羊人坐在草地上看守着羊群。 |
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shelter [elt] |
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n.掩蔽处,躲避处 例:As it kept raining,we had to stay in the shelter all night。 译:雨一直下,我们只好在避雨处待了一整夜。 n.掩蔽,保护 例:The people were running for shelter when the earthquake happened。 译:当地震发生的时候,人们到处寻找庇护。 v.掩蔽,躲避,庇护 例:The superstar should be embarrassed to shelter tax。 译:这个超级明星将会为自己的逃税行为感到难堪。 |
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sheer [] |
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联想记忆:she(她) er(人)→她是个十足的女强人→十足的 a.纯粹的,十足的,全然的 例:by sheer chance//Mary won the skating competition by sheer luck。 译:纯属偶然地//玛丽能在这次滑冰比赛中胜出纯属运气好。 a.陡峭的,险峻的 例:The climbers slowly inched up the sheer slope。 译:登山者慢慢爬上陡峭的斜坡。 |
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shed [ed] |
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vt.掉落 例:The road was closed after a lorry shed its load. 译:在一辆卡车意外掉落货物之后,道路被封闭了。 vt.发散,散发 例:The sun shed warmth and light。 译:太阳散发光和热。 vt.脱落,摆脱 例:Many trees shed their leaves in autumn。 译:许多树木在秋天落叶。 n.棚,小屋 例:Mary keeps her gardening supplies in a small shed。 译:玛丽将她的园艺工具放在一个小屋里。 |
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shear [] |
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vt.剪,修剪 例:shear a lawn//shear sb. of one‘s power//The barber sheared his hair。 译:修剪草坪//剥夺某人的权利//理发师给他理了发。 |
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shave [ev] |
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vt.剃,刮,刨,削 例:How do you shave your beard so clean? 译:你是怎么把胡子刮得如此干净的? n.刮脸 例:I want have a haircut and a shave before I am interviewed。 译:我想在面试前去理理发,刮刮脸。 |
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shatter [æt] |
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vt.使…粉碎,使散开 例:The accident shattered John’s collarbone。 译:这次意外事故致使约翰的锁骨粉碎。 vt.使破灭,使震惊 例:The conflict between the two countries shattered the dream of peace。 译:两国间的冲突使和平的梦想破灭了。 同:smash(vt.打碎,摧毁) 参:比较scatter(v.分散,散开);latter(a.后面的) |
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sham [æm] |
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n.假冒,虚伪 例:a sham battle//sham jewellery//Jack’s love for must be all sham,for he just dated me two hours ago。 译:(练兵时的)模拟战//仿造的珠宝//杰克对你的爱一定都是假的,因为两个小时前他刚跟我约会过。 v.假冒,虚伪 例:The criminal shammed to be a priest to escape from the policemen。 译:罪犯假扮成牧师逃离了警察的视线。 |

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