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大学英语上册　unit 12  text A how dictionaries are made

生词：

dispute vt.

1.争论, 辩论; 争执

Claim for trade dispute贸易纠纷（引起的）索赔

Settle up a dispute解决争端

Sort out a dispute解决一场争执。

A dispute about words.关于词的争论

The dispute grow warm.争论变得热烈起来。

2.反驳, 驳斥, 对...提出质疑

Your bravery has never been disputed. 没有人怀疑过你的勇敢。

3.反对, 反抗, 阻止

4.争夺(土地, 奖品, 胜利等)

The soldiers disputed every inch of ground when the enemy attacked. 敌人进犯, 战士们寸土必争。

大学英语上册　unit 10   text B american stores

生词：

urge vt.

1.推进; 驱策; 赶(马等)

 urge a horse on [onward] 赶马往前跑

2.催促, 劝告; 怂恿

She urges me to take steps in the matter. 她催我处理此事。

Repeated urge for settlement.再次催促结帐。

3.强迫, 逼迫

4.奖励; 鼓励

Why do we have to 'urge' it?为什么要“促进”呢？

5.极力主张; 强烈要求; 号召

He urged her to study physics. 他极力劝她学习物理。

He urged the necessity for immediate action. 他极力主张马上采取必要的行动。Suppressed an urge to laugh.压制住笑的冲动

I had an urge to visit Europe.我有一股去欧洲旅行的冲动。

Urge sth. on [upon] sb.向某人极力

大学英语上册　unit 10   text A the great america garage sale

生词：

Garage:n.

1.    汽车库、修理场。

Servicegarage:服务站。

Underground garage井下电机车库。

A multievel parking garage 一个多层停车库

My garage backs their yard 我的车库背对他们的院子。

A dirty job at the garage. 车库的脏活。

A house with a detached garage.有一个独立车库的房子。

Bowled a tire from the garage.从车库里滚出一个轮胎。

He back out of the garage他把车倒出车库。

His car sat in the garage.他的车子停放在车库。

Out this door is the garage.

2.    飞机库

Possession  n.

1.   

大学英语上册　unit 10   text B solving problems scientifically

生词：

arouse [Y'rauz] vt.

1.唤醒

arouse sb. from sleep 唤醒某人

2.唤起,激起,引起

To arouse the passions of.激起…的热情

Do not arouse my anger!不要惹我生气！

lacking power to arouse interest.缺乏唤起兴趣的力量。

Tending to arouse sexual desire.引起人性欲的

arouse or excite feelings and passions.唤醒兴奋的感觉和激情。

To arouse the emotions of; affect.激起感情激起感情；使感动

3.激励

thorough ['θ宺Y] adj.

1.彻底的, 完全的

thorough repair 大修

大学英语上册　unit 10   text A scientific attitudes

生词：

seek [si:k] vt.(sought [sC:t])

1.找寻, 寻求; 调查

seek shelter from rain寻找避雨的地方

seek fame 求名

seek help 求助

seek one's home 回家

seek one's bed 就寝

seek truth from facts实事求是

Seek for an answer寻求答案

She seek out publicity.她寻求过公众的注意。

Nothing seek, nothing find.不求无获。

seek directions from a local.我寻问一个当地人该往那里走。

2.设法, 企图, 试图, 尝试, 图谋求得

I have never sought to hide my views. 我从不企图隐瞒自已的观点。

Do not seek dishonest gain.勿贪不义之财。

大学英语上册　unit 9   text B how should you build up your vocabulary?

生词：

vocabulary [vY'kæbjulYri] n.

1.词[语]汇; (通常按字母顺序排列的)词汇表; 词汇汇编

2.(某种语言、某人、某行业或某知识领域使用的)词[语]汇; 词汇量

a vocabulary of technical terms 专业词汇

enlarge [enrich] one's vocabulary 扩大[丰富]词汇

vocabulary entry (词典、词汇表中的)词条

He commands a large vocabulary.他掌握大量词汇。

His English vocabulary is limited.他的英语辞汇极有限。

Your Latin vocabulary is good.你拉丁文的词汇量不错。

He has a very large vocabulary.他的词汇量很丰富。

That vocabulary test was duck(鸭子) soup(汤，羹汤).那次词汇测试真是小菜一碟。

A dancer's voc

大学英语上册　unit 9   text A learned words and popular words

生词：

learned ['lY:nid] adj.

1.有学问的, 博学的

learned skills 学到的技术

Our teacher is a learned man. 我们的教师很博学。

Learned behavior; a learned response.学来的行为；学来的反应

So I learned Chinese before I learned English.
我学汉语比英语早。

2.学术性的; 由学者研究[应用、从事]的

a learned language 学术语言

a learned society 学术性团体

Learned journals, societies, language
学术刊物、团体、语言

3.有经验的, 显示有见解的

He is learned in the law. 他精通法律。

cultivated ['kltiveiti

大学英语上册　unit 8   text B what people don’t know about air

生词：

obvious ['TbviYs,-vjYs] adj.

明显的; 显而易见的; 显著的

an obvious advantage 显著的优势

has an obvious meaning.它的含义是显然的。

Others are less obvious.不过还有一些你可能就想象不到了。

An obvious political ploy.一个易被识破的政治手法

Easily seen or understood; obvious.显然的，明白的容易被看到或理解的；明显的

shelter ['僥ltY] n.

1.    隐藏所, 避难所

an air-raid(空袭) shelter 防空洞

a shelter from the sun 避免日晒处

civil air defence shelter人防工程

They framed(框架) a shelter.他们搭起一个蔽身处。

2.    保护; 隐蔽

To shelter or take shelter in a hut（棚[小]屋,）.在棚屋中隐蔽

Something that provides shelte

生词：

telecommunication ['telikYmju:ni'kei僘n] n.

1.    电信, 无线电[长途, 远距, 远程]通讯

Chengdu Institute of Telecommunication成都电讯工程学院

International Telecommunication Satellite Consortium国际通信卫星组织

open wire telecommunication line架空明线线路

telecommunication system for water management水利通信系统

urban postal and telecommunication system城市邮电通信系统

history of the development of telecommunication电信发展史

I've got some practical experience in telecommunication.我在电信方面有一定的实践经验。

Where is there a post and telecommunication office?哪里有邮电局？

2. [pl.]电信学

via ['vaiY,'vi:Y] prep.

1.    经过, 经由, 取道

travel via London取道伦敦的旅行

via Shanghai 经由上海

2.    以...作媒介, 通过

a broadcast via radio.通过收音机进行的广播