New Word and expressions 生词与短语
whose
pron.谁的
blue
adj.
蓝色的
perhaps
adv.
大概
white
adj. 白色的
catch v.
抓住
New Word and expressions
生词和短语
father n.父亲
tie n. [tai]
领带
mother
n.
母亲
blouse n. 女衬衫
sister n. 姐,妹
tie
n.领带
brother
n.
兄,弟
his
possessive adjective 他的
her
possessive
adjective 她的
1. whose
(代词)谁的
Whose shirt is that?
那是谁的衬衫?
Whose watch is this?
这是谁的手表?
Whose house is this?
这是谁的房子?
2. blue (形容词)蓝色的
My shirt's blue.
我的衬衫是蓝色的。
The sky is blue.
天空是蓝色的。
The sea looks dark blue at night.
海洋在晚上看上去是深蓝色的。
3. perhaps (副词)大概
----Is this shirt Tim's?
这件衬衫是蒂姆的吗?
----Perhaps it is,sir.
也许是,先生。
Perhaps it will rain.
可能会下雨。
Perhaps you are right.
你也许是对的。
4. white (形容词)白色的
Tim's shirt's white.
蒂姆的衬衫是白色的。
My grandma's hair has gone white.
我祖母的头发都已变白了。
Her face turned white at the news.
听到那消息她的脸变得苍白。
5. catch (动词)抓住
Here you are.Catch!
给你。接着!
Catch the ball,Tom.
汤姆,接住球!
"Come and catch me!"she shouted.
“过来抓我吧!”她喊道。
1. father (dad
daddy papa)
(名词)父亲
Is it your father's?
是你父亲的吗?
Like father,like son.
有其父亲必有其子。
His father loves her very much.
他父亲很爱她。
2. mother (mom
mommy mama )
( 名词)母亲
Is it your mother's?
是你母亲的吗?
What is your mother?
你的母亲是干什么的?
My mother is a teacher.
我的母亲是教师。
3. blouse
(名词)女衬衫
Whose is that blouse?
这是谁的衬衫?
Your new blouse looks nice on you.
你的新衬衫很好看。
How much is this blue blouse?
这件蓝色的衬衫多少钱?
4. sister
(名词)姐,妹
It's my sister's.
是我姐姐的。
My sister is three years older than me.
我的姐姐比我大三岁。
She was a sister to her.
对她来说,她像姐妹一样。
5. tie
(名词)领带
Whose is that tie?
这是谁的领带?
He has many ties.
他有很多领带。
They must wear ties when they are at work.
他们工作的时候必须戴领带。
6. brother
(名词)兄,弟
It's my brother's.
是我哥哥的。
Do you have any brother?
你有兄弟吗?
His brother is a hight school student.
他的弟弟是个中学生。
7. his
(possessive
adjective.所有格形容词)他的
This book is his,not mine.
这本书是他的,不是我的。
Tom lent me his pen.
汤姆把他的笔借给了我。
8. her
possessive adjective. 所有格形容词)她的
Have you read any of her books?
你读过她的书吗?
Her parents are living abroad.
她的父母都在国外居住。
Part
one Language
points
Notes on the text
1 Is
this shirt Tim's ?------This shirt is Tim's
Tim's 是Tim 的所有格形式。
2
perhaps ---adv
(1)
或许;大概;可能
perhaps the letter will come today .或许那封信今天到。
Perhaps it will rain
(2)(礼貌的要求)
Perhaps you would be kind enough to read this ?
你愿意看看这个吗?
3 Here you are .给你
常用于给他人物品时,
Here it is (单数)
拓展
Here they are .(指复数)
Here we are
------表示已到达要去的某地
Here we are .There is the hotel
.我们到了。那里就是旅馆了。
4
here :adv
(1)
这里;向这里;在这里
come here !到这来!
Here we agree .在这点上我们意见一致
(2)此刻,这时
Here,he stopped
reading and looked up .这时,他停止看书,抬头看了看。
(3)用在句首介绍人或物
Here comes Jone
.约翰来了。
习惯用语
here ang
there 到处
neither here nor
there 无关紧要;不相干;与本题无关 (neither
nor 既不 ... 也不 ...)
same
here 彼此彼此,我也一样
here and
now 眼下,立刻,马上
here
,there, and everywhere
到处,四面八方
5. catch
:v
(1)捕捉;捉住
the cat
catches mice
猫捉老鼠
(2)无意中发现
Mother
caught me stealing
母亲发现我偷东西
(3)及时赶上
Do you think we can catch
that train ?你认为我们能赶上那趟火车吗?
(4)受感染,染,患
Be careful ,Do not catch a cold
.小心点。可别感冒了。
(5) 听到;领会
I can't quite catch his words
我不很理解他的意思。
Sorry ,I didn't catch what you said
.Could you please say it again ?
对不起,我没有听清楚你说的话。请你再讲一遍好吗?
Grammer :
1:Whose 的用法
whose 用于询问所有关系,解释为“谁的”。
-----whose is this pen ?
------This is Mary's .
Whose (pen ) is it ? It's hers
(说话双方都明白所指物时,可省略whose 后的名词)
2. whose
引导的特殊疑问句即可用形容词性物主代词回答,也可用名词性物主代词回答。
Whose house is this?
This is our house. = This house is
ours.
2 名词所有格
(1) 's 类
Tim's
pen ; the girl's
hat ; men's work
(2) ' 类
(以-s结尾的复数名词在-s后加
' 构成所有格。)
the students' readingroom
学生阅览室
the Smiths' house 史密斯家的房子
(3)'s 或 '类
(以-S结尾的单数名词,可在词尾加
's 或只加 ’ 构成所有格
Dickens's novels 或Dickens' novels
狄更斯的小说
(4)复合名词类
Mary and Jane's room
玛丽和简共有的房间(一个房子)
somebody else's book 别人的书
名词所有格有两种属性:形容词性、名词性
(形容词性物主代词,后面必须加名词)
物主代词:人或物品的所属,谁是他们的主人?
she is my mother .(我的)
Is Lucy his wife ?(他的)
Her brother is very tall
(她的)
Is that your coat ?(你的)
We love our country (我们的)
Their mother is a nurse
.(他们的)
Its nose
(它的鼻子)
名词性物主代词((名词性,只能单独使用,,后不加任何词)
(My 的名词性物主代词是:mine )
(His 的名词性物主代词是:his
)
Her 的名词性物主代词是hers
Your 的名词性物主代词是
Yours
Our 的名词性物主代词是 ours
Their 的名词性物主代词是
Theirs
This skirt is mine ------This is my
skirt
That shirt is his--------that is his shirt
Her dress is blue ----------Hers is
blue
Your bike is black ----------Yours
is black
That is our car ----------that car is
ours
Is that their room ?---------Is that
room theirs ?
Exercise:
I have my way ,and she has hers
(我有我的处事方式,她有她的)
Part Two Language Practice
A Complete these sentences using my,
your, his or her.
完成以下句子,用my, your,
his或her填空。
Example:
Hans is here. That is ______ car.
Hans is here. That is his
car.
1 Stella is here. That is ______
car.
2 Excuse me, Steven. Is this ______
umbrella?
3 I am an air hostess. ______ name is
Britt.
4 Paul is here, too. That is ______
coat.
B Write questions and answers using's, his and
hers.
模仿例句提问并回答,选用名词所有格形式's或代词所有格形式his或hers。
Example:
shirt/Tim
whose is his shirt? It's Tim's. It's his
shirt.
1 handbag/Stella
2 car/Paul
3 coat/Sophie
4 umbrella/Steven
5 pen/my daughter
6 dress/my son
7 suit/my father
8 skirt/my mother
9 blouse/my sister
10 tie/my brother
11 pen/Sophie
12 pencil/Hans