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新概念英语第一册127-128课讲解笔记

(2012-06-13 19:49:51)
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教育

分类: 新概念英语一册讲解笔记
Lesson 127   A famous actress   著名的女演员

Lesson 128  He can't be ...  他不可能…… He must be ...  他肯定是……

【课文内容】
Listen to the tape then answer this question.
Who is only twenty-nine, and why is it so unclear?

听录音,然后回答问题。谁只有29岁?为什么这件事如此含糊不清?

KATECan you recognize that woman, Liz?
LIZ
I think I can, Kate.It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.
KATE
I thought so.Who's that beside her?
LIZ
That must be Conrad Reeves.
KATE
Conrad Reeves, the actor?It can't be.
Let me have another look.I think you're right!Isn't he her third husband?
LIZ
No. He must be her fourth or fifth.
KATE
Doesn't Karen Marsh look old!
LIZ
She does, doesn't she!I read she's twenty-nine,but she must be at least forty.
KATE
I'm sure she is.
LIZ
She was a famous actress when I was still at school.
KATE
That was a long time ago, wasn't it?
LIZ
Not that long ago!I'm not more than twenty-nine myself.

New words and expressions 生词和短语
famous ['feims] adj
.著名的
actress ['ktris] n
.女演员
at least /t-‘li:st/
至少
actor ['kt]n
.男演员
read [ri:d] (read /red/ ,read) v
.通过阅读得知

famous (形容词)著名的
 

famous  known about by lot of people in many places, often all over the world 

She always wanted to be famous.  |

 The Mona Lisa is Da Vinci’s most famous painting. 

 famous actor 

① adj. 著名的;出名的
She’s a very famous actress.
be famous for  以……而出名

France is famous for its wine. 


  She is famous for her beauty.
be famous as  作为……而出名
 a town famous for its fine park以漂亮公园而出名的城镇
She is famous as a writer.她是著名的作家。

He is more famous as a writer.作为一个作家,他更加著名

 

She was a famous actress when I was still at school.
我我还是个学生时,她就是个著名的演员了。

Frances  is  famous for its wine.
法国以酒巴闻名于世。

What is this place famour for?
这个地方缘何闻名?

infamous  : famous because of doing something very bad, which seems immoral or evil  the infamous attack on the World Trade Center

 
actress(名词)女演员
a fine actress:杰出出的女演员

It must be Katen Marsh,the actress.
那一定是女演员卡伦马什。

Do you know the name of that actress?
你知道那位女演员叫什么名字吗?
at least 至少

I read she's twenty-nine,but she must be at leat forty.
我从报上看到她是29岁,但她一定至少有40岁。
I have been waiting for at least an hour.
我已经等了至少一个小时了。

The ring will cost at least $100.
那只戒指至少要100美元。
 
 
actor (名词)男演员

Conrad Reeves,the actor?
康拉德里弗斯,那位男演员吗?

The actor plays very well in that film.
那位男演员在电影里演得非常好。

Brad Pitt is my favourite actor.
布莱德彼特是我最喜爱的男演员。
 
read (动词)通过阅读得知
 

read   to look at and understand the words in book, magazine, letter etc for interest, enjoyment, or study :

  What book are you reading at the moment?  |

  usually read the newspaper on the way to work. 

 

words/books  intransitive and transitive   to look at written words and understand what they mean  

can’t read your writing. 

She picked up the letter and read it. 

Read the instructions carefully before you start. 

children who are just learning to read and write 

Her books are quite  widely read  (= read by lot of people 

When was young,  read  every one of his books  from cover to cover  (= read all of something because you are very interested 

find information  intransitive, transitive not in progressive   to find out information from books, newspapers etc  

You can’t believe everything you read in the papers. 

read about 

Did you read about what happened to that guy in Florida? 

read of 

was shocked when read of his death. 

read (that) 

read last week that the disease is on the increase. 

I read she's twenty-nine,but she must be at leat forty.
我从报上看到她是29岁,但她一定至少有40岁。

I've read a lot of books about France.
我读了很多关于法国的书籍。


Have you read anything about her in the newspaper?
你在报上读过关于她的什么文章吗?
 
课文讲解】
KATECan you recognize that woman, Liz?
LIZ
I think I can, Kate.
1can     
Eg:She can drive,but she can't ride a bicycle.
她回开车,但不会骑自行车。
Eg:Is there anything I can do for you?
我能帮你什么吗?
Can you …        
表示请求
Eg:Can you lend me 10 dollars?
Eg
Can you give me a lift to the station?可以搭你的便车到车站吗?
Can I …            
表示提议
Eg:Can I make you some coffee?
要不要我帮你煮点咖啡?
Eg:Can I help you
?要不要我帮忙?
2I think (that)          我认为,我想
Eg:I think (that) he is very clever.
我认为他很聪明。
Eg
I don't think it will rain tomorrow.我想明天不会下雨。
Eg:I think (that) Kennedy was one of the greatest statesmen.
我认为肯尼迪是最伟大的政治家之一。
It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.
must be        
一定是(一种极肯定的推测)
Eg:It's already ten o'clock. My mother must be angry.
已经10点了,我妈妈一定会生气的。
Eg:He must be sleeping.
他一定睡了。
Eg:We thought the teacher must be joking.
我们认为老师一定是在开玩笑。
KATEI thought so.Who's that beside her?
LIZ
That must be Conrad Reeves.
1I thought so.
我也这样想,我也这样认为。
——Do you think (that) she will succeed?
——Yes,I think so.
你想她会成功吗?
是的,我想会的。
I think so.
反义句 I don't think so.
我不那么认为。我想不会。
——Do you think it will rain tomorrow?
——No,I don't think so.
你想明天会下雨吗?
不,我不那么认为。
I believe so.
——Will it be fine tomorrow?
——I believe so.
明天会是晴天吗?
我想会的。
I believe so.
反义句 I believe not.
我想不会。我认为不会。
2beside      的旁边,在附近
besides    
之外
must be     
表示极肯定的推测,意思为一定是…”
KATEConrad Reeves, the actor?It can't be.

can't be      不可能
反义句     must be
Eg:The story can't be true.
这个故事不可能是真的。
——It must be Terry that comes.
来的那个人一定是特里。
——It can't be Terry. He's now in London.
不可能是特里,他现在还在伦敦呢。

Let me have another look.

have another look          再看一看
have a look             
看一眼
Eg
Let me have a look at that book.让我看一眼那本书。

I think you're right!

I think you're right.我想你是对的。= I think that you're right.
Eg:I think you're wrong.
我认为你错了。
Isn't he her third husband?

他不是她得第三个丈夫吗?
= He is her third husband, is that right?
LIZNo. He must be her fourth or fifth.
must be     
表示推测,有较强很定意味
her fourth or fifth = her fourth husband or fifth husband
KATEDoesn't Karen Marsh look old!

look old         看起来老
look接某些形容词,意味着看起来…”,此时look是系动词)
Eg:She looks well.
她看起来健康。
Eg
It looks good.它看起来不错。
LIZ
She does, doesn't she!

She does,doesn't she!
是的,谁说不是呢!
Doesn't she!
表示肯定,也可译为可不是嘛!

I read she's twenty-nine,but she must be at least forty.
read        
阅悉,通过阅读得知
at least        
至少
at most        
至多
KATEI'm sure she is.
我肯定她有40岁了。
be sure        
必定,一定
be sure of / about …
Eg:He is sure of success.
他深信他自己会成功。
I am really sure about it.
对于这件事我确实有把握。
be sure (that)         
确信
Eg
We are sure that he is innocent.
Eg
We are sure of his innocent.我确信他无辜。
be sure to do        
一定要,务必
Eg:Be sure to finish your homework before supper.
晚饭前一定要做完功课。
LIZShe was a famous actress when I was still at school.

1still        
Eg:He is still young.
他还年轻。
Eg
It's still raining.天还在下雨。

2at school         在求学,在校就读
at college        
在大学里上学
at university    
在上大学
KATEThat was a long time ago, wasn't it?
LIZNot that long ago!I'm not more than twenty-nine myself.
not more than = less than
不超过,少于
Eg:Not more than 50 students attended the meeting.
不超过50个学生参加了会议。


 

Lesson 128  He can't be ...  他不可能…… He must be ...  他肯定是……

Written exercises 书面练习 

A Rewrite these sentences, using either has to or I think he is probably ...模仿例句,使用has toI think he is probably ... 改写以下句子。

Examples

He must be home before six o'clock.

He has to be home before six o'clock.

He must be tired.

I think he is probably tired.

1 He must be here at six o'clock.

2 He must be busy.

3 He must be at the office early tomorrow.

4 He must be sleeping.

5 He must be French.

6 He must be in France next week.

7 He must be an engineer.

B Write new sentences.

模仿例句改写下列句子。

Example

I think she's Danish. (Swedish)

I don't think so. She can't be Danish.

She must be Swedish.

1 I think she's Italian. (Greek)

2 I think he's English. (American)

3 I think they're Canadian. (Australian)

4 I think he's a mechanic. (engineer)

5 I think he's a bus conductor. (bus driver)

6 I think he's a sales rep. (the boss)

7 I think he's twenty-four. (thirty)

8 I think they're five. (seven)

9 I think he's seventy-six. (over eighty)

10 I think she's fifty-five. (under fifty)

11 I think it's the 21st today. (20th)

12 I think it's Tuesday today. (Wednesday)

13 I think it's the 2nd today. (3rd)

14 I think it's cheap. (expensive)

15 I think it's easy. (difficult)

16 I think she's old. (young)

17 I think they're early. (late)

18 I think he's reading. (sleeping)

19 I think they're listening to the radio. (watching television)

20 I think she's retiring. (looking for a new job)

 

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