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学习英语日常对话:正规问候语和邀请 [含声频]

(2015-07-21 09:06:42)
标签:

英语学习

内容来源:分享美国 地址链接:http://go.usa.gov/3GEfB 

 
想学说英语吗?我们的学习美国英语日常对话在这里提供一个练习机会。请点击以下声频链接,收听美国人的对话,并参照英文原文和相关中文解释。今天的对话是正规问候语和邀请

Jenna: Hello, Kojo. How are you doing?

Kojo: I’m doing well. How are you?

Jenna: Great! By the way, my husband and I are going to the theater tonight. Would you and your wife like to join us?

Kojo: I appreciate the invite, but we have other plans tonight. Maybe another time.

词语解释

How are you doing? (你情况怎样?)是 “How are you?”(你好吗?)的另一种表达法。

I’m doing well(我情况挺好)是比“I’m good”(我好)略微正式一些的回答,也用作对 “How are you?”或“How are you doing?”的回答。

By the way(顺便说一下):这个短语用在调转话题、准备插说一个与正在谈的事情不直接相关的事情。

I appreciate the invite, but(我感谢受邀请,但是):这是一种有礼貌地回绝邀请的表达方式。有时候也可以给出回绝的原因。例如: “I appreciate the invite, but we have other plans tonight.” (我感谢这个邀请,但我们今晚有其他安排。)也有时候人们不作出解释。例如: “I appreciate the invite, but I can’t.”(我感谢这个邀请,但我无法应邀。)

Maybe another time(也许下次吧):在回绝了一个邀请后,可以用这种方式表示来日可以有机会。

American English 网站提供可供英语学生和教师免费使用的多种英语资源。American English Facebook网页提供每天更新的英语学习资料。

“日常对话”由国务院教育与文化事务局英语语言项目处(Office of English Language Programs, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs)资深项目官员海蒂·豪兰(Heidi Howland)编写。

Everyday conversations for English learners: Formal greetings and invitations [audio]

Learning to speak English? Our Everyday Conversations help you practice. Click the audio link to hear a native speaker pronounce each word while you read. Key terms are explained at the end. Today’s conversation is on formal greetings and invitations.

Audio:
http://share.digital2.getusinfo.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/2.-Greetings-and-Invitations-formal1.mp3

Jenna: Hello, Kojo. How are you doing?

Kojo: I’m doing well. How are you?

Jenna: Great! By the way, my husband and I are going to the theater tonight. Would you and your wife like to join us?

Kojo: I appreciate the invite, but we have other plans tonight. Maybe another time.

Now let’s review the vocabulary

How are you doing? is a longer form of the question “How are you?”

I’m doing well is a more formal way of saying “I’m good” and to answer the question “How are you?” or “How are you doing?”

By the way: This phrase is used to introduce a subject that may not be directly related to the subject being discussed.

I appreciate the invite, but: This is a polite way to say “no” to an invitation. Sometimes people give a reason for saying no. For example, “I appreciate the invite, but we have other plans tonight.” Sometimes people don’t give a reason. For example, “I appreciate the invite, but I can’t.”

Maybe another time: After declining an invitation, this phrase is used to suggest another time to do something.

The American English website offers a variety of free resources for learners and teachers of English. The American English Facebook page posts learning materials for English-language learners daily.

Everyday Conversations are developed by the State Department’s Heidi Howland, a senior program officer in the Office of English Language Programs, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs.


 
 

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