发博文
正文 字体大小:

高考英语常用词组归纳(二)

(2009-05-26 08:30:49)
标签:

高考

英语

词组

教育

分类: 资料荟萃

break (v.)

break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉(习惯),破除,断绝往来,和…决裂

break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解,(计划、谈判等)失败,坚持不下去,(谈话、通讯)中断

break forth  迸发,突然              

break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使习惯

break into破门而入,打断,占用,突然,一下子      

break into tears / laughter 突然大哭 / 大笑

break off突然停止(中断),断绝(关系),解除(婚约),停止,打断,折断 

break out爆发,突然发生

break through 突破,打破,穿透,取得重大成就             

break up分解,驱散,散会,停课,放假,学期结束,分开,分散,拆散,身体跨下来

break the ice = break silence打破沉默/僵局 

break the law / rules 违反法律/规则

break a promise 违背诺言               

break a record 打破纪录

(1)I am sorry that I broke my promise.违背,违反

  break one’s word/break the law/break the rule

(2)His health broke.(身体或精神)垮了

(3)He broke away from all his old friends.断绝来往,脱离

(4)I should break away from such habits.改掉(习惯)

(5)All our plans broke down.The peace talks have broken down.(计划、谈判等)失败

  Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substances.分解

(6)The thieves planned to break into a bank.闯入,破门进入

(7)The Second World War broke out in September 1939.爆发

(8)After midnight,the party broke up.散(会)

(9)I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece.分开

The crowd broke up.分开,分散

(10)broken English蹩脚英语

(11)Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police.突破

bring (v.)

bring about 引起= cause,实现,使发生

bing back 归还,带回来,(使)恢复

bring down 使倒下,使下降,使降低、减少,使倒台,打到

bring forth 引起,使产生,使出现,提出

bring forward 提出,提前,提早,拨快

bring in 收(庄稼),提出, (使)得到(收入),引入,扯进来,请来,让参加

bring on 使发生,引起,使成长更高,使提高

bring out 显示出来,使表现出来,讲解清楚,出版,生产,提出

bring round 使苏醒,使转而同意、改变看法

bring to an end 结束

bring to light 发掘出来,发现,让人知道

bring up抚养,培养,呕吐,提出

(1)He brought about a quarrel between his parents.引起,造成

(2)She made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem.实现

(3)Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches.

使倒下

(4)bring down prices降低价格

(5)The sale brought in over$200.赚得

(6)Dirt often brings on disease.引起

The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.使成长更快,使提高

(7)Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase.讲解清楚

(8)Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma.抚养

(9)He was so ill that he brought up everything.呕吐

(10)This brought me into touch with various kinds of workers.

(和各种名词连用)使进入某种状态

(11)Please bring forward the matter at the next meeting.提出

They have brought the meeting forward to next Monday.提前,提早

burn

burn away 烧着,烧掉,燃完

burn down 烧毁

burn off 烧掉

burn out 烧坏,烧光,烧完(燃料)

burn up 烧掉,烧毁,烧旺起来

burn sth. to the ground把……烧成平地

(1)A fire burned the house down.烧毁

(2)While you’re at school or walking home,your body is burning up 100 calories an hour.消耗

burst

burst forth 突然出现(发出)

burst into (tears, laughter) 突然(进入某种状态)

burt out laughing/ crying 突然笑起来…

by

by accident偶然地            

by air(sea, bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘车……)

by all means 想一切办法,一定要,当然可以

by chance = by accident 碰巧,偶然地

by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地              

by and by 不久

by far得多,最最                 

by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致   

by all means=by any means无论如何,以任何手段

by oneself 独自地                

one by one 一个一个地

by the way 顺便说(问)          

by way of …途径…  

by turns 轮流

side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起  

by the side of 在……附近

learn (know)…by heart 记熟,背诵

stand by 支持,护卫,忠于,守信

take by surprise 出其不意,冷不防

阅读 评论 收藏 转载 打印举报
已投稿到:
  • 评论加载中,请稍候...

       

    验证码: 请点击后输入验证码 收听验证码

    发评论

    以上网友发言只代表其个人观点,不代表新浪网的观点或立场。

      

    新浪BLOG意见反馈留言板 不良信息反馈 电话:4006900000 提示音后按1键(按当地市话标准计费) 欢迎批评指正

    新浪简介 | About Sina | 广告服务 | 联系我们 | 招聘信息 | 网站律师 | SINA English | 会员注册 | 产品答疑

    新浪公司 版权所有