洁静的博客

第四册   模块二  Traffic Jam

I 重点单词

1. suburban  adj. 郊区的，市郊的  urban    adj. 城市的，市内的   suburb    n.

2. permit     n. 执照        permit    v. 允许      permission    n. 允许

        permit doing 允许做某事     permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事

3. fare     n. 车费

4．destination    n. 目的地；终点

5．route   n. 路线

6．impressive   adj. 给人印象深刻的    impression  n. 印象

7．convenient    adj. 方便的

8．pedal   n. 踏板   v. 踩踏板，登车

9．explore   v. 探索    exploration  n. 探索    exploratory  adj. 探索性的

10．congestion   n. 拥塞   congest   v. 拥堵，堆塞

11．registration   n. 登记   register   v. /n. 登记；登记簿

12．share    n. 所持股份；分得的份儿     v. 分享   share sth. with sb.

II  常用短语

1. give advice to sb. on / about sth. 给某人在某方面的建议

2. means of transport 交通方式   by means of 用，以…的方式  by no means 无论怎样都不可能  

3.  be connected to    be related to    be conbined with    be linked to    把…和…联系起来

4. stick to sth. 坚持…

5. be / get stuck in      be caught in    be trapped in    陷入..困境     

6. provide sth. for sb.提供某物给某人

   provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物

7. limit …to…  将…限制为…

8.  in conclusion 总之

9.  in service 处于运营状态     at one`s service 为…服务

10. the rush hour = rush hours

11. be under construction 在建设之中

    be under discussion 在讨论之中

    be under control 在控制之下           in progress 在进行中

    be under the weather 身体不适

12. be worth doing(主动表被动)    值得做…

    be worth +钱/sth.  …值…钱

    be well worth 很值得

    be worthy of sth / doing

13. it is convenient for sb. to do sth.  某人做某事很方便

    make a convenience of sb. 欺负老实人

14.in no time = at once = shortly 立刻，马上

15.on display 展示      put sth. on display 把某物展示出

16. forbid （禁止）/ permit / allow doing  允许做

    forbid （禁止）/ permit / allow sb. to do 允许某人做

17.  ask for 请求 = request

18. have a good view of 看…很清楚，能清楚地看到

    one’s view on / about 某人对…的观点

    come into view 映入眼帘

    come into mind / effect / use 想起/ 开始实施 /继承

    take the view that 认为

19. have… in common 有共同之处

20. reserve for 为…保留        make a reservation预订

21. in the mood for /to do 做…的心情

    in a … mood 处于…的心情

    in no mood for / to do 没有心情做

22. drive sb. mad 让某人发疯

23  keep sth. in mind 记住

    have sth. in mind 想到

    have sth.on one’s mind = worry about sth. 担心..

    be in two minds 三心二意，犹豫

    make up one’s mind 下决心

    never mind 别介意，没关系

24. in queues = in line 在排队

III.经典句式

1. Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time. = If you simply raise your hand, a taxi will appear in no time.

   “祈使句，and/or +陈述句（通常为将来时态）”这一句式相当于一句if引导的条件句。or表达“否则，要不然”

   Finish your work, or you’ll get no money. = If you don’t finish your work, you will get no money.

2. be worth + 价钱/名词/-ing形式（可以主动形式表示被动意义）

e.g.   The book is worth 10 yuan.

      The job as a teacher is worth the efforts. 教师的工作值得付出。

      The book is so well-written that it is well worth reading for a second time. (表示“值得再被读一遍”，是主动形式的-ing形式。)

   be worthy of + sth. /-ing形式（主动形式不能表述被动意义。）

e.g. The book is so well-written that it is worthy of being read for a second time.