高一英语必修四Module 2课时训练

一、基础知识

单词

1. These stores like ______( 展示) their goods in large windows.

2. You break the law if you drive without a driving _______( 执照)。

3. When you buy something from a shop , don’t forget to ask for a ______( 收据)。

4.We arrived at our __________( 目的地), tired and hungry.

5.There are many very _________( 给人深刻印象) buildings in the city.

6.Trolleybuses follow certain ______( 路线) every day to pick up passengers.

7.Will it be _________( 方便) for you to start work tomorrow ?

8.Columbus discovered America but didn’t _______( 探索) the new continent.

9.She ________ ( 反应) angrily to what he had said.

10. There are no simple _______( 解决的办法) to the problem of overpopulation.

11.All speeches were _______( 限制) to 10 minutes in the meeting.

12.The hotel p_______ a shoes –cleaning service for its residents.

 短语、句型 

1. 与……相连___________ 2. 被困在……/卡在____________ 3. 马上/一会儿___________ 

4.在高峰期__________ 5.正在建设之中_____________6.关上…. / 断掉（电源）___________

7.保持冷静________________8. 没门儿_________9. 为某人提供某物_______________

10. 使….不进入_______________11. 方便做某事_________________________

12. They are usually red , and they __________(窗玻璃上陈列着每公里的价格标签)

13. You should check the cab has a business permit, and _________________( 一定要索取发票)

14. Public transport provides ______________(廉价周游北京的方式)

15. However , there is also a night bus service , _______________( 由编号在200到300之间的提供的)

16. Minibuses with seats for 12 passengers _______________( 提供了一种可以代替昂贵的出租汽车和拥挤的大型公交车的替代物) in some area.

解析下面的句子

17. Trains are fast and convenient , but rush hours can be terrible.

_____________________________________________________________________.

18. Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys of old Beijing .

   _________________________________________________________________

翻译下面的句子(Translate the sentences19-21)

19.Buses numbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel within the city centre.  _____________________________________________________________________

20. Los Angeles, which was built with the motor car in mind , and is famous for its six –lane highways ,is now the USA’s most congested city.

  _____________________________________________________________

21. A survey carried out at the end of 2003 suggests it does.

_______________________________________________________________________

. 用以上1, 2, 5, 9 11短语、句型造句）

1．________________________________________________.

2.__________________________________________________.

3.__________________________________________________.

4.__________________________________________________.

5.__________________________________________________.

语法 （复习祈使句）

1. Try adding more sugar, _________you’ll like it .

  A or  B and   C while    D nor

2. ---Alice, you feed the bird today, ________ you?

 ---- But I fed it yesterday.

  A do   B didn’t  C will   D don’t

用以上语法结构造句。

1.__________________________________________________.

2.__________________________________________________.

二、知识拓展

 词的拓展与延伸

1. limit 限制

limit sth to ……把…. 限制在。。。。

be limited to ……限于…….

within limits 在一定程度上； 有一定的限制

2. provide 提供

provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物

provide for sb 供应某人所需

provide for sth  为某事做好准备

provide that ( 法律、 规章、协议)规定……

provide against 预防；防备

provided that 如果、假如

provider  n. 供应者

3. convenient for sb /sth 方便某人/某事

It’s convenient to do sth 方便做某事

sth is convenient to do sth方便做某事

convenient for / to sth 离…近便

conveniently adv 方便的

convenience  n. 方便

inconvenient adj. 不方便的

4. explore vi. /vt.  勘探；勘察；考察；调查研究；探索；探讨

 exploration  探索；勘探；考察；钻研

 explorer  n.  探险者；考察者；探险者

5. react 反应

react to 对……做出反应

react with 和…起化学反应

react on 对…影响

react against 反抗；反对

reaction  n. 反应；感应；反作用；反动

reactive adj. 反应的；反动的

reactor  n. 起反应的（人或物）； 反应器

句型的拓展与延伸

1 Simply raise your hand ,and a taxi appears in no time .只要你招招手，出租车就来。

 句型“祈使句+and +陈述句”和“祈使句+or(else) +陈述句”中的祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。

做做看：

1）Set your alarm clock ,_____you won’t oversleep.

     A and  B but  C so   D nor

2) Give him some food,____ he’ll starve.

     A as  B while   C or  D neither （Key: 1）A 2)C ）

2 Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys of old Beijing .

  如果想去老北京的胡同探秘，三轮脚踏车是值得一坐的。

 worth 与worthy 的辨析

worth  adj 意为“值…钱； 值得….通常不作前置定语；构成句式： worth + 名词/代词/Ving。

worthy  adj 意为“有价值的；值得敬重的;常做前置定语；

构成句式：worthy + of sth /of being done /to be done

选词填空：worth /worthy

1) There are only two things _____ reading in this newspaper ---the TV listings and the sports page.

2)    Two points in this report are especially ______ of notice .

3)  First prize in the competition was designer clothes _______ several thousand pounds.

Key:1) worth 2 )worthy 3) worth

3  Leave motor on .开着发动机。

 leave 在此用作使役动词，后接复合宾语。构成句型：

leave + 名词/代词+形容词/副词/名词/介词短语/ving/pp /to do sth

做做看：

1) .Her parents __________________(让她选择自己的朋友)even when she was young .

2).__________________( 不要让他等)outside in the rain .

3).___________________( 开着门);we need some fresh air in the house .

4). I’ll have to go back ---- I think I’ve ___________________( 没关电熨斗)。

Key：1) left her to choose her own friends    2 ) leave him waiting

     3 )Leave the door open               4)  left the iron on

三、经典例题

例1 Don’t be discouraged. ________things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.

A. Taking      B. To take     C. Take    D. Taken （2003 上海）

解析: 选C项 这是“祈使句+and + 简单句的句型。 表示”如果….就…….

例2 If it is quite _______to you , I will visit you next Tuesday.（2005天津）

A. convenient  B. fair   C. easy    D. comfortable

解析：选A项 be convenient to sb 意为“对某人方便”。其他三个选项不合题意。

例3 ---What should I do with this passage?（2005重庆）

    --- _____the main idea of each paragraph.

    A. Finding out   B. found out   C. Find out   D. To find out

解析：选C项 考察祈使句。 题意为“我应如何处理这篇文章？”“找出每短大意。”

       其他选项构不成完整的回答。

四、能力训练

I.单项填空

1. If it is quite ________ to you , I will visit you next Tuesday.( 2005 天津)

  A  convenient  B  fair   C  easy  D comfortable

2. Follow your doctor’s advice, _________ your cough will get worse .（2005辽宁）

 A  and  B or  C then   D so

3. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _________.( 2005 北京)

  A. going on  B. goes on   C. went on   D. to go on

4. _______ two exams to worry about , I have to work really hard this weekend .( 2004 北京)

  A. With  B.  Besides  C. As for  D. Because of

5. They’ve ______ us $ 150,000 for the house. Shall we take it ?

  A. provided    B. supplied   C. shown   D. offered

6 ---- Let’s go to a movie after work , OK ?

  ----- ________________________________.

  A . Not at all   B. Why not ?   C. Never mind   D. What of it ?

7 ----Has the National Indoor Stadium been completed?

 ----- Not yet .It’s still _________ construction.

  A. in   B. at   C. on  D. under

8 I want to have a talk with you ,Bob .Is three o’clock tomorrow afternoon_____ to you ?

  A. fit  B. fascinating   C. convenient   D. impressive

9 With time _______, we didn’t do enough preparation for this examination.

A. limit  B. limiting   C. limited   D. to limit

10 ----Why are you late ?

----sorry, the bus I took ______ the mud for half an hour, so I had to walk here.

A. had stuck in  B. has stuck in  C. was stuck in  D. has been stuck in

11 Whenever you have questions in class, first you should _____ your hand , then _____and ask with the permission of the teacher.

A. rise; raise  B. raise; rise   C. raise; raised  D. rise; rose

12 The boy who had broken the rule avoided _________.

 A . punishing  B. punished   C. being punished   D. being  punishing

13 ---Julia said she sent yopu a birthday card yesterday .Have you got ?

---- Oh , really ! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.

A. examined   B. reviewed   C. tested   D. checked

14 She made one or two remarks which suggested that the company _____in financial trouble.

  A. is   B. be  C. was   D. should be

15 Stories have been _________ concerning the government’s secret intentions.

 A. coming out  B. getting around   C. running about   D. going up

II.完形填空

In Glasgow, Scotland, a young lady, like a lot of teens today, got tired of home. The daughter objected to her family’s    16     lifestyle and said, “I don’t want your God. I am leaving!”

She left home. Before long, she was disappointed and unable to find a job, so she took to the streets to do everything she could to  17   . Many years passed by, her father died , her mother grew    18   , and the daughter became more and more entrenched (固执) in her way of life .

No contact was made between mother and daughter during these years. The mother, having    19    her daughter’s whereabouts, went to the poor part of the city in  20    of her daughter. She stopped at each of the rescue missions with a simple    21    . “Would you allow me to    22    this picture ?” It was a picture of the smiling, gray-haired mother with a handwritten   23     at the bottom: “I love you still…come home!”

One day the daughter wandered into a rescue mission for a hot meal. She sat    24     listening to the service, all the while letting her    25   wander over to the bulletin board. There she saw the picture and thought, could that be my mother?

She couldn’t    26  until the service was over. She stood and went to look .It was her mother, and there were those words, “I love you still…come home!”   27   she stood in front of the picture, she wept. It was too    28   to be true.

It was night, but she was so    29  by the message that she started walking home.  30     the time she arrived it was early in the morning. She was afraid and   31     her way timidly. As she knocked, the door    32 open on its own. She thought someone must have broken into the house. Concerned for her mother’s    33  , the young woman ran to the bedroom and shook her mother awake and said, “It’s me! It’s me! I’m home!”

The mother couldn’t believe her eyes. They fell into each other’s arms. The daughter said, “I was so worried and    34   someone had broken in.” The mother replied gently, “No, dear. From the day you left, that door has never been    35    .”

16．A．modern    B．religious     C．awful          D．simple

17．A．earn money                       B．help others   C．get from D．become famous

18．A．lonelier    B．slower        C．elder           D．older

19．A．told about                         B．heard of     C．learned from    D．talked to

20．A．sight        B．charge        C．search        D．need

21．A．request    B．remark       C．question     D．speech

22．A．print out B．look at       C．send off     D．put up

23．A．record      B．advice         C．message      D．notice

24．A．sensitively                         B．absent-mindedly C．devotedly D．carefully

25．A．eyes          B．hands         C．thoughts     D．imaginations

26．A．help          B．move          C．wait            D．listen

27．A．After        B．Since          C．Until           D．As

28．A．lucky        B．good           C．happy         D．certain

29．A．astonished                         B．touched      C．interested    D．ashamed

30．A．By            B．At               C．During        D．Before

31．A．had           B．led              C．made          D．held

32．A．seemed     B．blew           C．proved        D．flew

33．A．safety       B．health         C．danger        D．life

34．A．observed  B．realized       C．found          D．thought

35．A．pushed     B．opened       C．locked         D．fixed

III.阅读理解

                                     A

Some experts feel that cars are certain to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all cars will be deserted and made useless. Other experts, however, think the car is here to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of city travel in the foreseeable future.

The car will undoubtedly change greatly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more practical, and should not be powered by the gas engine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types.

Unless changes take place in the power system, the car in the future will still be the main problem in city traffic jams. One suggested solution to this essential problem is the automated（自动的）system, which seems to hold water.

When the car enters the highway system, a small arm will drop from the car and connect with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. Once joined to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the car will pass to a central computer. The computer will then monitor all of the car’s movements.

The driver will use the telephone to dial instructions about his position and the place he heads for into the system. The computer will find the best way and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will be free to relax and wait for the call that will warn him of his coming exit .It is believed that an automated highway will be able to deal with 10, 000 cars per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 cars that can be carried by a present –day highway.

36．What is the main concern of the author of the passage?

      A．How to make cars pollution-free.

      B．How to make cars smaller and safer.

      C．How to solve the problem of traffic jam.

      D．How to develop an automated subway system.

37．We can infer from this passage that         .

      A．the car connected to the rail on the highway will be powered by electricity

      B．the lack of oil is forcing people to find new means to power automobiles

      C．the driver under the system will be told where to get out of the highway

      D．The future car will become larger, faster, prettier and less expensive

38．What provides cars with electric power in an automated highway system?

      A．An engine.                           B．A rail.        

      C．A computer controller.        D．A small arm.

39．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

      A．The driver puts his information in the system by e—mail.

      B．The new system can deal with 10 times as many cars as the present one.

     C．After entering the automated system, the driver needs to do nothing but relax himself.

     D．Some experts are not confident of the future, while the author is in favor of the opposite

view.

一 .  基础知识

单词

1 displaying 2 permit 3 receipt 4 destination 5 impressive 6 routes 7 convenient 8 explore

9 reacted 10 solutions 11 limited 12 provides

短语、句型

1 be connected with  2 be / get stuck in  3 in no time  4 during the rush hour

5 be under construction 6 switch off 7 keep cool 8 no way 9 provide sb with sth /

provide sth for sb 10 keep sth out of ….11 It’s convenient to do sth

12 display the price per kilometer on the window

13 make sure you ask for a receipt 

14 a cheap way to get around in Beijing .

15 provided by buses with a number in the 200s.

16 offer an alternative to expensive taxis and crowded public transport 

17 It is fast and convenient to take the trains, but it can be terrible taking the train during rush hours.

18 If you want to look around in the narrow alleys of Beijing , it is a good idea to use a tricycle.

19 编号1-100的公共汽车在市中心受到限制。

20 洛杉矶在建设时就考虑到交通因素，以宽阔的六车道而著称，现在却是美国交通的最拥堵的城市。

21  2003年末所做的一项调查表明了这一点确实如此。（交通拥堵费的征收产生了效果。）

语法

1.B  2.C

 四、能力训练

I.单项填空1-5 ABAAD   6-10 BDCCC  11-15  BCDCB

II.完形填空

16.B   17.A   18.D   19.B   20.C 21.A   22.D   23.C   24.B   25.A   26C   27.D   28.B   29.B   30.A  31.C   32.D   33.A   34.D   35 .C

III.阅读理解: 36-39 CBBD