打击   Deal a heavy blow, frustrate, crack down on
打击邪恶   Combat injustice, fight against
打假   Crack down on counterfeit goods
打骂妇女   Wife bashing
打破僵局   Break the deadlock
打破偶像者；攻击传统者   Iconoclast
打顺手   Find one's touch,
get into gear,
settle into a groove
打招呼, 道义上的劝告   Moral suasion
大包干   A11-round responsibility system；1ump-sum appropriations operation
大部分科技力量游离于企业和市场之外   A majority of scientific personnel being divorced from enterprises and the market
大藏经   Tripitaka
大胆进行   Launch a bold program of
大道   Thoroughfare
大东亚共荣圈   Great Asia Ring of Co-prosperity
大轰动   Blockbuster
大集体时期   The period of collective farming
大开眼界   Open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
大款   Tycoon
大力扣杀   Hammer
大力推进粮食流通体制改革   Step up our efforts to promote the reform of the grain distribution system
大路货   Staple goods
大满贯   Grand slam
大面积多光区光纤光谱天文望远镜   A large sky area multi-object fiber-spectroscopy telescope
大年   Bumper harvest year
大排挡   Sidewalk snack booth; large stall
大事化小，小事化了   Try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all || downplay
大腕   Top notch
大卫教   Branch Davidian
大无畏   Dauntless, fearless
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧   Maxi-series
大学生创业   University students' innovative undertaking || University Students starting businesses
大要案   Major and serious criminal cases || high profile cases
大愚若智   There is less to him than meets the eye
大致了解   Have a rough idea of
大周期   Major circle
大专生   Junior college student
大专文凭   Associate degree
大宗产品   Bulk commodities
代号为   Code-named
代理人战争   Proxy wars
代销点   Sales commission agencies
代职   Function in an acting capacity
代罪羔羊   Whipping boy
带薪产假   Paid maternity leave
带薪分流   Assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits
待岗   Await job assignment, post-waiting
待业   Job-waiting
贷款质量5级分类办法   Five-category classification for bank loans
单刀赴会   Start a solo run
单独关税区   Separate customs territory
单干   Individual farming
单线铁路   Single track
单行法规   Special or separate regulation
单循环制   Single round-robin system
担保, 抵押   Collateral
弹性工资   Flexible pay
弹性外交   Elastic diplomacy
当年见效   Benefits are realised in the same year
当众侮辱   Affront
党群关系   Party-masses relationship
党政机关   Party and government organizations
刀耕火种   Slash and burn agriculture
导演了一场丑剧   Stage a farce
倒戈, 变节   Defection
倒计时   Countdowm
倒流   Reverse flow
倒票   Speculative reselling of tickets
倒行逆驶   Perverse acts, anachronistic acts, unlawful acts
倒爷   Profiteer
捣浆糊   Give the runaround
到…为止   Expiring at
到期债务   Matured debts
到头来   Turn out to be
到位资金   Disbursement
盗版VCD   Pirated VCD
盗打（电话)   Free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means
盗用公款   Embezzlement
道路面积   Road surface
得道多助, 失道寡助   A just cause enjoys abundant support, while an unjust cause finds little.
等待开发的地区   Region waiting for exploitation
等深线   Isobath
等外品   Off-grade goods, rejects
等于   Be tantamount to, be synonymous with
邓小平外交思想   Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts
低调   Low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)
低生育水平   A low fertility level
低水平重复建设   Low-level redundant development
滴灌、喷灌   Drip irrigation and spray irrigation
滴水不漏   Airtight
涤荡一切污泥浊水   Wash away all the sludge and filth
地方保护主义   Regional protectionism
地方保护主义   Take territorial approach
地方财政包干制   System whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances
地方性中小金融机构存款保险制度   A deposit insurance system for local small and medium-sized financial institutions
地方主义   Localism
地球村   Global village
地区差异   Regional disparity
地区发展不平衡将会先扩大后缩小   Such disparities will get greater before they get less
地区分布   Regional coverage
地热发电   Geothermal power generation
地热资源   Geothermal resources
地市级城市   Prefecture-level city
第八个五年计划   The Eighth Five-year Plan
第二产业   Secondary industry
第三产业   Tertiary industry; service sector
第三代移动电话(3G手机)   Third generation mobile; 3G mobile
第一发球权   First inning
第一发球员   First server
第一双打   First pair
第一顺序法定继承人   Statutory successors in the first order
缔和,施和,维和,建和   Peace-making, peace-enforcement, peace-keeping and peace-building
点子公司   Consultancy company
电话号码升位   Upgrade telephone number
电话会议   Teleconference
电话会议   Tele-conference
电话交换网   Telephone switching network
电话普及率   Teledensity
电话用户   Telephone subscriber
电话主线   Main lines
电力机车   Electric locomotive
电气化铁路   Electrified routes
电视会义   Video conference
电视直销   TV home shopping
电子商务认证   E-business certification
电子数据交换   EDI
垫头规定   Margin requirements
玷污   Tarnish the reputation, desecrate
吊球   Drop shot
吊销执照   Revoke license
调查结果   Findings
调动积极性   Motivate
调控宏观经济运行   Regulate operation of the macroeconomy
调控体系和管理体系   The regulation and management system
调试，测试   Commissioning services
调整投资结构和经济结构   The restructuring of investment and the economy
钉子户   Person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project
顶住了   Withstand
定期存款   Time deposit
定向培训   Training for specific posts
东北电网   Northeast power network
动脉硬化   Arterial-sclerosis
动辄逮捕, 无理审讯   Subject to wanton or arbitrary arrest and unjustified interrogation
豆腐渣工程   Jerry-built project
毒枭   Drug trafficker
独立的姓名权   Right to retain their maiden names
独立和平的外交政策   Independent foreign policy of peace
独立核算工业企业   Independent accounting unit (enterprise)
堵塞漏洞   Plug up loopholes
度假外交   Holiday-making diplomacy
短期债务   Floating debt
断交信   Dear John letter (from woman to man)
队长袖标(足球）   Skipper's armband
对...毫无顾忌   Make no bones about ...
对…施加压力, 进行有效制裁   Apply all kinds of pressure and effective sanctions to S.A.
对称电缆   Symmetric cable
对冲基金   Hedge fund
对环境和气候无害的技术   Environmentally sound and climatically beneficial technology and know-how
对卷烟全面推行核定计税价格征收消费税办法   Fully levy a sales tax on cigarettes on the basis of an authorized tax valuation
对人民高度负责的态度   Maintain a high sense of responsibility
对外招商   Attract foreign investment
对中西部地区适当倾斜   Appropriately directed to the central and western areas of the country
遁词   Subterfuge
多边投资担保协会   MIGA, Multinational Investment Guarantee Association (against non-commercial risks)
多层次,多渠道,多途径分流破产企业职工   Multi-level, multi-channel flow of employees in bankrupt enterprises
多党合作制   Multi-party co-operation in exercising State power
多发病   Recurring
多方分化破坏   By hollk or by crook to split and undermine
多媒体业务   Multi-media service
多任务小卫星   Small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)
多用途   Multi-purpose
多种形式的保障制度   Different forms of security system
夺冠   Take the crown
扼杀   Smother, stifle, strangle, nip in the bud
恶性通货膨胀   Hyperinflation
恶性循环   Vicious circle
儿童死亡率   Mortality rate for children
儿童医院   Paediatric hospital
二板市场; 创业板市场   second board (on the country's stock market)
二次创业   Start a new undertaking
二进宫   To enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution) || be convicted for the second time
二流选手   Scrub, second-rater
二元经济   Dual economy
发案率   Incidence (of criminal cases)
发电机组   Generators
发挥出最大的效益   Produce the best possible results
发挥创造性   Unleash human beings creativity
发挥潜力   Release the vast industrial potential
发挥最大的使用效益   Yield the greatest returns on investment
发昏的脑袋   Inflamed brain
发烧友   Fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan
发行股票   Equity issues n.
发展不平衡   Disparate development
发展是硬道理   Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need.
发展卫生事业、完善社会保障   Advance public health and social security
发展性   Expansionary
罚款   Imposition of a fine
法定扶养义务人   Legal guardian
法定许可   Statutory license
法理   Legal principle, jurisprudence
法律文书   Legal instrument
法律意识   Sense of law/awareness of law
法律允许   Lawfully permitted
法人管理方法   Corporate governance needs overhauling
法制观念   Concept/awareness of rule of law
法制国家   A state with an adequate legal system
法治国家   A country under the rule of law
翻滚过山车   Roller-coaster
翻两番   Quadruple
繁荣   Thrive, business thrives
反败为胜   Bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire
反不正当竞争法   Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means || Anti-trust law
反对铺张浪费   Combat extravagance and waste
反腐倡廉   Combat corruption and build a clean government
反抗强烈   Tougher resistance
返贫率   Rate of falling back to poverty/relapse rate
犯罪率   Crime rate
方便食品   Fast food
防抱死系统   ABS (anti-lock braking system)
防范和化解金融风险   Guard against and defuse financial risks
防洪工程   Flood-prevention project
妨碍   Frustrate
房地产抵押单   Mortgage
房管   Real estate management
访谈式竞选（候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选）   Talk-show campaign
放高球   Lob
放下架子   To relinquish haughty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs
放行单   Release permit
飞毛腿（导弹）   Scud missile
飞行频率   Air or flight frequency
飞行药检   Spot check
非办不可的大事   Important tasks which must be accomplished
非对称数字用户环路   Asymmetrical digital subscriber loop (ADSL)
非法搜身   Unlawful body search
非国有工业企业   Non-state industrial enterprises
非化学武器   Non-chemical weapons
非农用占地   Land takings for non-agricultural purposes, takings of arable land for …
非银行金融机构   Non-bank financial institutions
非优先发展部门   Non-priority sectors
废除   Abrogate, revoke, abolish
费，保险   Premium
费，电   Electricity tariff
费改税   Transform administrative fees into taxes
费改税改革   Tax-for-fees reform
分崩离析   Fall apart, collapse, dismantle, disintegrate
分拆上市   A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. || separate and list on the stock market
分工负责，落实到人   With each person responsible for specified tasks
分化   Cause division
分解分析   Breakdown n.
分类指导   Specific guidance for different localities/ differentiated guidance
分流   Reposition of redundant personnel
分配货币化   Distribution of money
分批装运   Partial shipment
分期付款   Pay by installment
分水岭   Watershed
分税制   Tax sharing system
粉领族   Pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc)
风险防范机制   A risk prevention mechanism
风险晴雨表   Barometers of risks
风险投资   Venture capital; risk investment
封闭式基金   Close-ended fund