加载中…3. there to be 还是 there being
There+be是一种常见的“表示存在”的句型。 There+be后可接名词或动名词。
There must be rules for the changes. 这些变化一定是有规则的。
There is no knowing what may happen. 谁也不知道将要发生什么事。
下面就there to be 和 there being 的用法做一简要介绍。
１.there to be 的用法
1) 用作动词的复合宾语。
Would you like there to be a picture on the
wall? 你喜欢墙壁上挂一张画吗？
We don't want there to be any comrade lagging
behind. 我们不希望有一个同志掉队。
I don't want there to be any misunderstanding between
us.我不希望我们之间有什么误会。
2) 用在It be + adj. for...的结构中
It is impossible for there to be any more chance.
不可能在有机会了。
It was too late for there to be any buses.
时间太晚，不会有汽车了。
We waited for there to be another
opportunity. 我们期待着还有下一次机会。
２.there being 的用法
1) 用作介词后的复合宾语
I never dreamed of there being a picture on the wall.
我从未想到墙壁上有幅画。
I was wrong about there being some misunderstanding between
us.认为我们之间有误解是我的错误。
2) 作状语用的独立结构
There being nothing to do, we went home.
因为没有什么事要办，我们就回家了。
There being nobody else at hand, I had to do it by
myself.由于身边没有别人，我只得自己干了。
4.特殊的虚拟语气词should 在主语从句中的应用
It is demanded / necessary / a pity + that…等结构的主语从句，谓语动词用should
加动词原形，should 可省略。 可用的词有三类
1）It is suggested, ordered, required, proposed, demanded,
requested, insisted等that（should）do
等
3）It is
5.关于turn的一些短语
turn a blind
eye
To refuse to see or recognize something: 熟视无睹拒绝正视，装作没看见：
turned a blind eye to government corruption.
对于政府的腐败熟视无睹
turn a deaf ear
To refuse to listen to or hear something:置若罔闻，装作没听见：
turned a deaf ear to the protests.
对抗议置若罔闻
turn a hair
To become afraid or upset:慌张，不安变得慌张或不安：
didn't turn a hair during the bank robbery.
在抢劫银行发生的过程中，没有露出丝毫慌张的神色
turn (one's) back on
To deny; reject. 拒绝；放弃
To abandon; forsake. 抛弃；丢弃
turn (one's) hand
To apply oneself, as to a task:着手从事，如一项工作：
turned her hand to writing the dissertation; 开始着手写学术论文；
was lazy and wouldn't turn his hand. 很懒，不肯开始工作
turn (one's) head
To cause to become infatuated. 使变得糊涂
To cause to become egotistical and conceited: 使变得自负，自高大自：
Success has turned his head. 成功使他变得自高自大
turn over a new leaf
To change, as one's attitude or conduct, for the better.
turn tail
To run away.逃跑，逃走
turn the corner or turn a corner
To reach and surpass a midpoint or milestone.到达并超越了终点或里程碑
turn the other cheek
To respond to insult or injury by patiently eschewing retaliation.
turn the scales
To offset the balance of a situation.
turn the tables
To reverse a situation and gain the upper hand.
turn turtle
To capsize or turn upside-down:
倾覆，底朝天翻转：
Our sailboat turned turtle during the squall.
在风暴中我们的帆船翻了个底朝天
turn up (one's) nose
To regard (something) with disdain or scorn:
turned up her nose at the food.
她对食物嗤之以鼻
6. 关于become 和 fit
become
It does not become you to use insulting words like
that!你用那样恶语伤人太不合适了!
It would not become me . . . to interfere with parties?
This coat becomes him very well.这件上衣他穿着很合适。
The new suit becomes you.
fit vt, vi-tt- 合适
The lid fits badly. 这个盖子盖不上。
合身
Her new shoes didn't fit so she took them back to the shop and
changed them for another pair.
"她那双新鞋不合穿,所以她去商店换了一双。"
Your clothes fit well. 你的衣服很合身。
The trousers don't fit him, they are too small.
这条裤子他穿不合身，太小了。
This coat's a beautiful fit to you.这件外衣对你非常合身。
fit adj.（与for连用）合适的，适宜的
a fit food for men 对人合适的食物
This food is not fit for your visitors. 这食物对你的客人来说不合适。
"After the interview, the employer concluded that she was fit for
the job."面试后老板下结论说她能胜任这项工作。
健康的；结实的
Do you feel fit? 你觉得身体好吗？
He runs to keep fit. 他跑步为了保持健康。
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