姆班扎刚果,前刚果王国首都遗迹—安哥拉(1)—世界文化和自然遗产(763)图文介绍(707)

标签:
文件文化遗产安哥拉姆班扎刚果中国大山的博客旅游 |
分类: 遗产图文介绍-非洲 |
姆班扎刚果,前刚果王国的首都遗迹
Mbanza Kongo, Vestiges of the Capital of the former Kingdom of Kongo



(点击进入安哥拉的世界文化和自然遗产名录)
入选时间:2017年
遴选依据:文化遗产(iii)(iv)
地理位置:S06 160 8 E14 14 59
遗产编号:1511
简介:
几个世纪以来,姆班扎刚果一直是刚果王国的政治、精神中心。它的附近有皇家住宅、法庭和皇家陵墓。15世纪,葡萄牙人来到了这里,他们利用当地石材,依照欧洲样式,建造出了不少宏伟的石制建筑。姆班扎刚果历史中心见证了撒哈拉以南的非洲在基督教与葡萄牙人介入后所发生的巨大改变。



世界遗产委员会评价:
The town of Mbanza Kongo, located on a plateau at an altitude of
570 m, was the political and spiritual capital of the Kingdom of
Kongo, one of the largest constituted states in Southern Africa
from the 14th to 19th centuries. The historical
area grew around the royal residence, the customary court and the
holy tree, as well as the royal funeral places. When the Portuguese
arrived in the 15th century they added stone
buildings constructed in accordance with European methods to the
existing urban conurbation built in local materials. Mbanza Kongo
illustrates, more than anywhere in sub-Saharan Africa, the profound
changes caused by the introduction of Christianity and the arrival
of the Portuguese into Central Africa.


访问本博客首页,根据“博文快速查阅说明”可查找你喜欢世界遗产的图文介绍。 博客首页链接:http://blog.sina.com.cn/dashan523
Mbanza Kongo, Vestiges of the Capital of the former Kingdom of Kongo



(点击进入安哥拉的世界文化和自然遗产名录)
入选时间:2017年
遴选依据:文化遗产(iii)(iv)
地理位置:S06 160 8 E14 14 59
遗产编号:1511
简介:



世界遗产委员会评价:


访问本博客首页,根据“博文快速查阅说明”可查找你喜欢世界遗产的图文介绍。 博客首页链接:http://blog.sina.com.cn/dashan523