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词人嗤语126

(2007-05-12 13:06:29)
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分类: 词人嗤语集
Corporation will soon be required to report to the government whether they have the necessary reserves to pay the pension benefits earned by their employees, information that must be published in annual reports to shareholders.

上面这个句子真的很subtle,看CD上的人讨论来讨论去,连虚拟语气都出来了,吓得我都不敢往下看了。
 

和猪头一讨论,猪头说information that must be published in annual reports to shareholders是补充说明whether they have the necessary reserves to pay the pension benefits earned by their employees.

感觉上很对!

 

默念了好多遍,发现ETS真的是tricky,放个whether在那让人顿生n多狐疑。

我试着很牵强的把whether那句在保留句子功能上简化,意思当让是有差别了,别care!

 

Corporation will soon be required to report to the government the necessary reserves to pay the pension benefits, information that must be published in annual reports to shareholders.

 

这样似乎很容易明白information句是补充说明reserves的。

 

Be different from & differ from 一样的意思,后面接一样的介词from
Carbon & carbon copy 复写纸,估计是在用的过程中省略成carbon,其实是copy的意思
David is almost a carbon of his father. 大卫和他父亲几乎长得一模一样。
Come came come  come的过去分词也是come
Institute 学院,创立,成立 & constitute 构成 & substitute 代替
State & bistate 两州的
In the bistate area 在两州交界的地区
Bistate cooperation in combating crime 在打击犯罪方面两州的合作
Basis & ground ground也有基础的意思
On the basis of =  On the grounds of 以。。为基础,好像一定要grounds复数
Ground for注意要用介词for,表示什么的理由
Grounds for suspicion怀疑的原因
A ground for divorce 离婚的理由
Concise 简明的,简练的 & precise 精确的,准确的
Sympathy 同情心 & sympathize 同情,动词
Stalin 斯大林 & Stalinism 斯大林主义
斯大林主义:与斯大林有关的官僚、国家权威和对马克思-列宁主义理论的机械运用
Needle & needlepoint & needlepointer 绣花人
Prodigy 天才
A prodigy who had learned several foreign languages by the age of five一个五岁时就学会了几门外语的天才
Chron- 表示“时间”& chronic 慢性的,长期的
A chronic alcoholic长期酗酒的酒徒
Chronic unemployment长期失业
A chronic disease慢性病
Destroy 破坏,毁灭 & destruction 名词哦,可是这个变形有点怪怪的,还是特别记住好!
Contrast & contrary
On the contrary 相反
I'm not sick; on the contrary, I'm in the peak of health. 我没有病;恰恰相反,我健康极了
Contrary to
He passed the examination, contrary to what I expected. 他考试及格了,和我预料的情况相反。
Contrary to all advice he gave up his job and left for the south. 他不听任何劝告,放弃了工作,去了南方。
Still water runs deep 静水流深?大智若愚啦
'Don't put all your eggs in one basket' is a proverb. 不要把你所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮里?弧注一掷是一句谚语。
Dry & dye 染料,好像coloring也有染料的意思
Dwell 居住 & dweller 居民 & dwelling 住处
Shareholder 股东
Consider
Consider it a great honor. 认为它是莫大的荣幸。
Pastime & entertainment 都有“消遣娱乐”的意思
Solo & soloist 独奏者
Later & lateral 侧面的 & collateral 间接的
Despite 尽管,我老记得有个什么of的,但是想不起来
Despite the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday. 尽管天气不好,我们的假期仍过得很愉快。
Conflict 冲突 & afflict 折磨
Margarine 人造黄油 & migraine 偏头痛 我经常会这样
Contaminate 污染,动词 & contaminant 污染物
Spare 只知道是“空闲的”,谁知道还有“赦免”的意思,使空闲?赦免,大概就是这样来的
Count 计算 & recount 叙述
High & highly 的区别
High 用来表高低,有形容词和副词两种词意
Tension ran high and fights broke out among the crowd.
If feelings run high, people are very angry, upset, excited etc.
Highly
1.修饰过去分词,形容词or副词,相当于very
Highly successful/ efficient /effective
Highly skilled/ trained/ educated
2.于动词连用
Think highly of someone or something
I have always thought very highly of Michael.
Time & temporal 时间的
Temporal sequence 时间顺序
According to & about & as to 关于
We are puzzled as to how it happened. 关于它是如何发生的我们很迷惑。此处相当于about
Candidates who were chosen as to ability候选者是根据能力选出的此处相当于according to
The Renaissance 文艺复兴时期
Peak 最高点 & nadir 最低点
From the peak to its nadir

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