马上要考试的同学或者突击复习填空题的同学必看
Section
One
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骗子集团:imposer, masquerader, deceiver,
double-dealer, swindler, cheater
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叛徒集团:treachery, duplicity, deceit, disloyalty,
infidelity, treason, betrayal, two-faced
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花言巧语集团:trickery, deception, duplicity,
dishonesty, fraud, sophistry, swindling, intrigue
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伪君子集团:hypocrite, sanctimony(道貌岸然),
pietist(虚假的虔诚的人),
plaster(抹上灰泥以作掩饰), saint, pretender, deceiver,
impostor
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强盗集团:predator, robber, bandit, pirate, gouger,
plunder
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吝啬鬼集团:miser, pinchpenny, saver, hoarder,
niggard, money-mad, skinflint, tightfisted
Section
Two
Ø 辉煌:sublime,
splendor, grand, superb, spectacular, gorgeous, glorious, dazzling,
majestic, noble
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首要的:overarching, prime, chief, central, foremost,
paramount, dominant, supreme, overriding, preeminent,
ultimate
Ø 提升:better,
improve, ameliorate, upgrade, refine, enhance, boost, develop,
polish up, perk up(振作)
Ø 尊敬:regard,
respect, acclaim, admiration, approbation, approval, appreciate,
esteem, homage, deference
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美丽漂亮:prettiness, comeliness, charm, appeal,
heavenliness, grace, splendor, exquisiteness, magnificence,
grandeur, gorgeousness, glamour
Ø 和谐:concord,
consonance, agreement, harmony, accord, unity, unanimity,
concert
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平息抚慰assuage, allay, placate, pacify, appease,
soothe, mollify, mitigate, propitiate, conciliate
Ø 顶点:zenith,
acme, apex, summit, peak, pinnacle, vertex, crest
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勤奋的,仔细的:sedulous/assiduous/diligent/industrious
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卓越:superiority, excellence, predominance, prestige,
fame, preeminence
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闪耀光芒:sparkle, shine, gleam, glitter, flash, glint,
blink, dazzling
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实际的:practical, empirical, observable, realistic,
sensible, down-to-earth, reasonable, businesslike, rational,
pragmatic
Ø 颂词:Eulogy,
panegyric. Encomium, tribute
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与节制相关:abstinence, sobriety, self-denial,
continence, temperance, ascetic禁欲者, 苦行修道者,
stoic高度自制者;坚忍克己之人≠reprobate堕落者,道德败坏的人
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信条:principle, tenet, belief, doctrine, precept, creed,
dogma, canon, conviction, persuasion
Section
Three
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不确定:inconclusive, indecisive, indefinite,
undetermined, unresolved, unproved, unsettled, vague,
ambiguous
Ø 悲伤:mournful,
gloomy, sad, happy, miserable, dejected, sorrowful, morose, dismal,
grim, saturnine
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封锁:enclosure, confine, encompass, restrict, imprison,
trap, cage, encircle
Ø 愤怒:anger,
annoyance, exasperation, crossness, irritation, indignation,
resentment, rage, fury, wrath, outrage, irascible
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错误:misconception, illogical, off target, incorrect,
inexact, imprecise, invalid, fallacious, flawed, unsound
Ø 陈腐的:
cliché, platitude, ordinary, conventional, stereotyped,
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昂贵的:expensive, costly, exorbitant, overpriced,
immoderate, extravagant, lavish, priceless
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可笑的:absurd, ridiculous, ludicrous, laughable,
idiotic, insane, irrational, illogical, senseless, outrageous,
incredible
Ø 乏味的:dull,
mundane, boring, tedious, monotonous, tiresome, wearisome, routine,
banal, platitude, mediocre, middle of the road, insipid, adequate,
uninspired, unexceptional, unremarkable, pedestrian, prosaic,
moderate
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含糊其辞:equivocate, vague, ambiguous, vacillate,
hesitate, pussyfoot
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煽动激起:provoke/agitate/foment/annoy/irk/irritate/incite/instigate
Ø 嘲笑:jeer,
gibe, sneer, scoff, insult, tease, chaff(谷壳,取笑),
torment, ridicule, mock, heckle起哄
Ø 笨拙的:inept,
awkward, uncoordinated, graceless, inelegant, maladroit,
unskillful, inexpert
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复杂的:complex, complicated, convoluted, intricate,
tangled, serpentine, labyrinthine, tortuous, byzantine,
sophistication
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尖酸的刻薄的:avid, pungent, bitter, sharp, sour,
acid, harsh, vinegary, acerbic, stringing, burning,
odorous(香的,臭的)
Ø 死亡:demise,
death, passing, expiry, departure, exit, decease(law)
Ø 灭绝:extinct,
die out, defunct, vanished, wipe out, exterminate, gone with
wind
Section
Four
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偶然:accidental, fortuitous, chance, adventitious,
coincidental, casual, random, unexpected, unanticipated,
unpremeditated
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多种多样的:sundry, multiple, diverse, assorted,
divergent, distinctive, various, versatile
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与树有关的词:trunk树干,limb树枝=branch,
twig嫩枝, bark树皮,termite白蚁,resin树脂,
gum树胶
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与眼睛有关:iris虹膜, pupil瞳孔, cornea角膜,
lens晶状体, retina视网膜, myopia近视, spectacles眼镜,
monocle单片眼镜, goggle护目镜
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与吃相关的词:ravenous, starving, famished,
voracious, greedy, gluttonous, insatiable, ravening, avarice,
rapacity, avidity, cupidity
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与喝相关的词:quaff, guzzle,
swill(狼吞虎咽的喝,猪食)
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关于笑的集团总结:giggle吃吃地笑:以重复间歇的、短的声音笑,
chuckle轻笑声:由于高兴或满意而轻笑,
chortle大笑:发出哈哈大笑或用哈哈大笑来表达,
guffaw哄笑,狂笑:开心的,兴高采烈的一阵大笑,
grin咧嘴而笑:嘴唇后咧并露出牙齿,如在高兴或情绪好时,
smirk假笑,自得的笑:做作的,通常是自鸣得意、令人生厌的微笑,
snicker窃笑,傻笑:一种阴险的,有些僵硬的笑,
simper傻笑:傻乎乎地、不自在的,通常忸怩的笑容,
babble胡言乱语:愚蠢地无根据地谈话;饶舌
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唱歌:solo/aria独唱, duet, trio, quartet,
ensemble
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昙花一现的:epherneral, evanescent, transient,
transitory
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星星集团:satellite, star, planet, Venus, Jupiter,
Mercury, Mars, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto
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开始:initiation, origination, launch, establishment,
inception, inauguration