加载中…
◆associate … with … 把…与…联合在一起 = link … to
/ relate … to (with) /
◆combine … with / connect … with
◆associate with 与…交往(合伙)
freedom of speech , press , assembly and association 言论,出版,集会和结社的自由
◆vt. 假定,设想
assume a statement to be correct 假定一种说法是正确的
◆vt. 承担
assume office 就职
◆vt. 采取,呈现
assume a look of innocence 装出一副无辜的神情
[难点]
assuming that … (引导条件状语从句)假如
vt. 使确信,使放心 [同]convince
He assured me that the repairs would be finished tomorrow. 他告诉我修理工作明天一定结束.
assure sb. of 使某人相信,向某人保证…
vt. 使惊讶,使吃惊
The news astonished everybody. 这消息令每个人感到惊愕.
[难点]
◆astonishing 令人惊讶的
◆astonished (被动意义)受惊的
◆vt. 贴上,系上
attach a bell to a bike 在自行车上装个铃
◆vt. 使依附,使隶属
a worker''s college attached to a plant 附属于工厂的工人大学
[难点]
◆be attached to … 附属于… ; 爱慕…
◆attach importance to … 重视…
vt. 达到,获得 [同]gain , accomplish
attain one''s hopes 实现其希望
vi. ( to ) 到达,达到 attain to perfection 到达完美 [同] reach , arrive at
vt. 试图,努力,尝试 n. 企图,努力,试图 [同]endeavor
◆make an attempt at doing (= to do )sth. 试图做某事名词attempt后常用不定式做定语.
His attempt to escape is fail. 他尝试着逃跑,却失败了.
◆"态度"之后用to或towards
attitude towards criticism 对批评的态度
◆"姿势"之后用of
attitude of flight 飞行姿态
◆Like attracts like. 物以类聚.
Vt. 引起(注意,兴趣等),诱惑
He was irresistibly attracted by the beauty of the lake. 他情不自禁地被湖上的美景迷住
◆attribute … to sb. / sth. 把…归因于…
He attributes his success to hard work. 他认为他的成功是努力工作的结果.
◆n. 权威,威信,权力
Who gives you authority to do this ? 谁授权你做这件事?
◆n. 职权,权限
by the authority of 承蒙许可
◆n. (用复数)当局
the government authorities 政府当局
◆adj. 可用的,可得到的
These data are readily available. 这些资料易于得到.
◆adj. 通用的,有效的
The ticket is available on the day of issue. 此票仅发行当天有效.
◆◆Books are avenues to knowledge . 书是通向知识的道路.
◆adj. 笨拙的,不熟练的
◆adj. 尴尬的
I was the only man among the guests and felt rather awkward.
我是客人中唯一的男性,感到有些窘迫
◆be eager for sth.. / to do sth. 渴求某物/做某事
◆eagle-eyed 目光锐利的
vt. 挣得，赚得
earn one''s living 谋生
vt. 获得，赢得
His achievements earned him respect and admiration. 他的成就博得了人们的尊敬和钦佩
v. 缓和，减轻[同]relieve
Can I ease you of your burden ? 我能减轻你的负担吗?
[难点]
◆at ease 舒适地，自由自在地 I feel at ease here. 我在这里觉得很自在。
◆ill at ease 感到不安
◆ease off 缓和
The hills echoed back the noise of the shot. 群山发出枪声的回音。
the national economy 国家经济
◆a pocket edition 袖珍版
◆a chief editor 总编
adj. 精心制作的，详尽的;复杂的 v. 精心制作，详尽描述
Please elaborate your proposals a little. 请将你的建议详细描述一下。
The chairman just wanted the facts; You don''t need to elaborate on them.
主席只想了解事实,你不必作详细说明。
橡皮筋
an elastic band
The rules are elastic. (喻)
这些规章是有弹性的。
◆in one''s element 处于适宜的环境，内行
◆out of one''s element 处于不适宜的环境，外行
◆eliminate the false and retain the true 去伪存真
Look elsewhere 在别的地方找找看
The old man was embarrassed by lack of money. 那位老人因囊中羞涩而感到窘迫。
She embraced her son tenderly when he came home after ten years'' absence.
她儿子离家十年后回家时她亲切地拥抱儿子。
◆The moon emerged from behind the clouds. 月亮从云后现出。
◆with emphasis 强调地
◆lay / put / place emphasis upon 强调…，把重点放在…
The teacher emphasized the importance of studying English. 老师强调学习英语的重要性。
◆be in employment 有工作
◆be out of employment 失业
◆in the employment of … 受雇于…
enable sb. to do … 使某人做…
enable sth. 使某事成为可能
enclose a garden with a wall 用墙将花园围起
encounter v. 遭遇到;偶遇 [同]come across
She can''t endure /bear his unreasonable action. 他不能容忍他的过分行为。
◆enforce sth. on / upon sb. 将某事强加于某人
◆be engaged in sth. / doing sth. 忙于… ， 从事于…
◆enlarge on/upon one''s opinions 详述意见
vt. 保证，确定，担保
I can''t ensure that he will be there in time. 我不能保证他会及时到达那里。
ensure sb. against / from sth. 保证某人免受…
◆feel no enthusiasm for / about sth. 对某事不热心
vt. 给(书、文章等)题名，给…称号;给…以权力(资格)
If you fail three times , you are not entitled to try any more. 如果你失败三次，你便无权再尝试了。
[难点]
◆entitle sb. to do sth. 给某人做某事的权利
◆entitle sb. to sth. 使某人有某权力
environment n. 环境 [同]surroundings
◆n. 妒忌，羡慕;妒忌的对象
His success was the envy of us all. 他的成功令我们全体羡慕不已。
◆vt. 妒忌，羡慕
I don''t envy him his good-tempered wife. 我不羡慕他有个好脾气的夫人。
[难点]
◆out of envy 出于妒忌
◆feel envy at / for 对…妒忌
◆become the envy of … 成为…的妒忌目标
be on an equality with … 与…平等
be equipped with 装备，配备
be equipped for 为…做好准备
◆◆be equivalent to 等于
◆escape from sth. 从某处逃离
◆escape punishment / being punished 逃避惩罚
estimate v. 评价，判断 n. 估计，估价 [同]assess evaluate
a rough estimate 大致估计
Heat evaporates water. 热使水蒸发。
◆be even with = be level with 与…扯平
◆even if = even though 即使…也
◆in evidence 明显的
◆bear / give / show evidence of 有…的迹象
evident adj. 明显的，明白的 [同]apparent obvious
evil n. 罪恶，邪恶;灾祸 [同]disaster
◆v.(使)进化，(使)演化
Man has evolved from the ape. 人是从类人猿进化来的。
◆v.(使)发展，(使)演变
He has evolved a new theory. 他推论出一项新学说。
The importance of this meeting has been exaggerated. 这次会议的重要性被夸大了。
His success exceeded all expectations. 他的成功出乎一切预料。
v. 超越 [同]surpass
exceed the speed limit 驾车超速
◆with the exception of 除…之外
◆make an exception of 把…作为例外
◆in excess of 多于，超过
◆to excess 过度
◆exchange A for B (= substitute A for B ) 用A交换B
◆exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
v. 惊叫,呼喊,大声说 [同]cry out
He exclaim in delight. 他欢呼起来.
vt. 把…排除在外,拒绝 [反]include
◆exclude sb. from sth. 拒绝某人某事
◆exclude sb. from doing sth. 不准某人做某事
execute a command 执行命令
◆exert oneself 努力,尽力
◆exert sth. on sb. 对某人施以
◆exert all one''s influence to do sth. 运用个人所有的影响力去做某事
exhaust one''s patience 失去耐心
exhibit paintings in an art gallery 在一美术馆展览画
◆bring… into existence 使…产生
◆come into existence 产生,成立
◆in existence 存在的,现存的
◆beyond expectation 出乎意料
◆meet sb.''s expectation 不负某人期望
◆contrary to expectation 与预料相反地
◆at one''s expense 由…付钱
◆at the expense of 以…作为代价
◆go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱
◆become expert at ( doing ) sth. 成为…方面的能手
explode with laughter 哄堂大笑
Columbus discovered America but did not explore the new continent.
哥伦布发现了美洲，但没有对此新大陆进行探测。
◆be exposed to … 暴露在…之下，受到…的影响
Can''t you extend your visit for a few days ? 你能多停留几天吗?
◆to the extent of … 到…程度
◆to some(a great , a certain)extent 在某种(很大，一定)程度上
◆to such an extent that… 到如此地步以至于(竟然)…(放句首，句子用倒装结构)
◆in the extreme 极端，非常
◆go to / be driven to extremes 走极端
◆annoying in the extreme 极为讨厌
◆the fabric of society 社会结构
◆transport facilities 交通设施
an unknown factor 未知因素
faculty n. 才能，能力 [同]abilityn. 系，学院;全体教学人员
◆v. 枯萎 [同]wither
Flowers soon fade when cut. 花剪下来不久就会凋谢。
◆v. (使)褪色
The strong sunlight has faded the curtains. 强烈的阳光使窗帘褪了色。
[难点]
◆fade away 渐渐消失
n. 失败;失败的人或事;未做到，无能为力(与不定式连用)
His failure to help us was disappointing 很令人失望的是他未能帮助我们。
n. 失灵，故障
engine failure 发动机故障
◆adj. 微弱的[同]weak
a faint light 暗淡的光线 a faint sound 微弱的声音
◆adj. 模糊的;(表语)晕倒的vi. 昏倒
He fainted from hunger. 他饿昏了。
◆adj 公平的，公道的
There must be fair play whatever the competition is.
◆adj 白皙的(皮肤);浅色的(头发)
English people usually have fair skin. 英国人通常是白皮肤。
◆n. 定期集市;商品交易会，展览会
◆fall back on 求助于, 退到, 回头再说
◆fall for 爱上, 倾心
◆fall in love with v.爱上
◆fall in with v.偶遇, 同意
fall outv.争吵, 吵架, 闹翻
fall out of v.放弃(习惯等)
fall through v.失败, 成为泡影
◆adj. 不正确的，错误的;假的，伪造的
false hair 假发
◆adj. 虚伪的，不诚实的
bear / give false witness 作伪证证
He was not anxious for fame. 他不想急于成名。
n. 想象力，幻想力 [同]imagination
vt. 想要，喜欢
What do you fancy for your dinner ? 晚餐时你喜欢吃些什么?
vt. 想象，设想;认为，猜想
I rather fancy that he won''t come. 我认为他不会来。
◆take a fancy to 喜欢…起来
◆take / catch the fancy of 使喜爱
◆fancy oneself 自负，自命不凡
fancy to (sb.) doing sth. 想(某人)做…
◆n.(车、船等)费用，票价
How much is the fare to London ? 去伦敦的车费是多少?
◆vi. 过日子，进展 [同]get on , progress
How did you fare during your journey ? 你旅途顺利吗?
[难点]
◆It has fared well with him. 他的情况很不错。
◆It fares well / ill with sb. 某人的情况顺利/不顺利
◆a farewell party 欢送会
◆make one''s farewells 辞行
◆(say)farewell to … 对…永别，不会再…
◆n. 方式，样子
He does everything in his own fashion. 他一切都按自己的方式行事。
◆n. 流行式样，时髦 [同]style
dressed in the latest fashion 打扮入时的
◆fashion … into 把…制成
fashion a lump of clay into a bowl 将粘土塑成一只碗
[难点]
◆come into fashion 流行
◆go out of fashion 过时，不流行
◆follow / be in the fashion 迎合时尚，时髦
v. 拴紧，扣紧 [同]fix
Have you fastened all the doors and windows ? 你将所有的门窗关牢了吗?
[难点]
fasten … to … 把…拴在…上
fasten … on … 盯住..， 把…加在…上
He is overcome by fatigue. 他筋疲力尽。
◆adj. 赞成的，称赞的;有助的
be favorable to 赞成
◆adj.有利的;起促进作用的
favorable weather for working outside 这天气有利于室外工作
be fearful of doing sth. 怕做某事
be fearful to do sth. 对做某事感到胆怯
feasible adj. 可行的，可能的 [同]possible
n. 特征，特色;(复数)面貌，长相
She is a woman of charming features. 她容貌迷人。
adj. 联邦的
◆◆Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI ) 联邦调查局
n. 酬金，费(学费、手续费等)
He teaches at a fee of 10,000 yuan. 他教书的报酬是一万元。
◆n. 纤维，纤维质
synthetic fiber 合成纤维
◆n. 质地，构造
material of coarse fiber 粗劣的料子
a legal fiction 法律虚拟(假定)
fierce adj. 凶猛的，残忍的 [同]violent
adj. 强烈的，激烈的 [同]intense
adj. 狂热的，极度的
◆figure for 谋取，企图获得
◆figure on 料想，指望，推断
◆figure out 算出，解决 [同]work out
on file 归档，存卷;(计算机中)文件
v. 过滤，滤清;透过，渗入，走漏
The news filtered through. 消息走漏出去了。
◆◆financial year 财政年度
n. 罚款，罚金 vt. 罚…的款
He was fined 600 yuan for speeding. 他因超速行车被罚款六百元。
flame n. 火焰，火苗;热情，激情 [同]passion
in flames 在燃烧着
a flame of anger 怒火
burst into flames 燃烧起来
◆v. 闪光，闪烁 [同]blink
The lightning flashed across the sky. 闪电划破长空。
◆v. 闪现，飞驰
The idea flashed into his mind. 这个念头掠过他的心头。
[难点]
◆in a flash 一刹那间
◆a flash in the pan 昙花一现(的事)
flavor vt. 给…调味，加味于…
flavor a sauce with onions 在酱油中加洋葱调味
flesh and blood n.肉体, 人性, 情欲, 人类, 现实
in flight 在飞行中
in the first flight 领头，占首要地位
◆n. 羊群，(一)群 [同]herd
a flock of wild geese 一群大雁
◆vi. 群集，成群
The children flocked round their mother. 孩子们聚集在他们母亲的周围。
His business is flourishing. 他生意兴隆。
Rivers flow into the sea. 千条江河归大海。
He is fluent in a dozen foreign languages. 他通晓十多种外国语言。
focus sth. on sth. 把某物聚集到某物上
focus one''s attention on the main problems 把注意力集中到主要问题上
◆fold sb. in one''s arms 拥抱某人
◆fold sth. up in sth. 用…包某物
◆fold sth. up into… 把…折叠成
◆n. 人们，家属
Some folk are never satisfied. 有些人永远不满足
◆n. 民间的
folk music 民间音乐
◆forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
◆forbid sth. 禁止某事
◆forbid sb. sth. 禁止某人做某事
forecast n. 预言，预告 vt. 预测，预报 forecast weather 预报天气 [同]prediction
forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人某事
be fortunate in 在…方面很幸运
◆make a fortune 发财
◆try one''s fortune 碰运气
◆fortune teller 算命人，看相人
◆come into a fortune 继承大笔遗产
◆◆lay solid foundations for … 为…打下坚实的基础
n. 碎片，断片 [同]particle
The girl tried to put the fragments of a broken vase together.
那个女孩试图将一只破花瓶的碎片拼起来
frame an oil painting 给油画装框
frontier n. 国境，边界 frontier incidents 边界争端 [同]border
◆frown at sb. 对某人皱眉
◆frown on/upon 对…不赞成
There was a deep frown on his forehead. 他深深皱着眉头。
fulfil oneself 实现自己的抱负
fulfil one''s promise 履行诺言
◆furnish sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物
◆furnish sth. to sb. 供给某人某物
◆furnish an army with supplies 供给军队补给品 [同]provide
◆combine … with / connect … with
◆associate with 与…交往(合伙)
freedom of speech , press , assembly and association 言论,出版,集会和结社的自由
◆vt. 假定,设想
assume a statement to be correct 假定一种说法是正确的
◆vt. 承担
assume office 就职
◆vt. 采取,呈现
assume a look of innocence 装出一副无辜的神情
[难点]
assuming that … (引导条件状语从句)假如
vt. 使确信,使放心 [同]convince
He assured me that the repairs would be finished tomorrow. 他告诉我修理工作明天一定结束.
assure sb. of 使某人相信,向某人保证…
vt. 使惊讶,使吃惊
The news astonished everybody. 这消息令每个人感到惊愕.
[难点]
◆astonishing 令人惊讶的
◆astonished (被动意义)受惊的
◆vt. 贴上,系上
attach a bell to a bike 在自行车上装个铃
◆vt. 使依附,使隶属
a worker''s college attached to a plant 附属于工厂的工人大学
[难点]
◆be attached to … 附属于… ; 爱慕…
◆attach importance to … 重视…
vt. 达到,获得 [同]gain , accomplish
attain one''s hopes 实现其希望
vi. ( to ) 到达,达到 attain to perfection 到达完美 [同] reach , arrive at
vt. 试图,努力,尝试 n. 企图,努力,试图 [同]endeavor
◆make an attempt at doing (= to do )sth. 试图做某事名词attempt后常用不定式做定语.
His attempt to escape is fail. 他尝试着逃跑,却失败了.
◆"态度"之后用to或towards
attitude towards criticism 对批评的态度
◆"姿势"之后用of
attitude of flight 飞行姿态
◆Like attracts like. 物以类聚.
Vt. 引起(注意,兴趣等),诱惑
He was irresistibly attracted by the beauty of the lake. 他情不自禁地被湖上的美景迷住
◆attribute … to sb. / sth. 把…归因于…
He attributes his success to hard work. 他认为他的成功是努力工作的结果.
◆n. 权威,威信,权力
Who gives you authority to do this ? 谁授权你做这件事?
◆n. 职权,权限
by the authority of 承蒙许可
◆n. (用复数)当局
the government authorities 政府当局
◆adj. 可用的,可得到的
These data are readily available. 这些资料易于得到.
◆adj. 通用的,有效的
The ticket is available on the day of issue. 此票仅发行当天有效.
◆◆Books are avenues to knowledge . 书是通向知识的道路.
◆adj. 笨拙的,不熟练的
◆adj. 尴尬的
I was the only man among the guests and felt rather awkward.
我是客人中唯一的男性,感到有些窘迫
◆be eager for sth.. / to do sth. 渴求某物/做某事
◆eagle-eyed 目光锐利的
vt. 挣得，赚得
earn one''s living 谋生
vt. 获得，赢得
His achievements earned him respect and admiration. 他的成就博得了人们的尊敬和钦佩
v. 缓和，减轻[同]relieve
Can I ease you of your burden ? 我能减轻你的负担吗?
[难点]
◆at ease 舒适地，自由自在地 I feel at ease here. 我在这里觉得很自在。
◆ill at ease 感到不安
◆ease off 缓和
The hills echoed back the noise of the shot. 群山发出枪声的回音。
the national economy 国家经济
◆a pocket edition 袖珍版
◆a chief editor 总编
adj. 精心制作的，详尽的;复杂的 v. 精心制作，详尽描述
Please elaborate your proposals a little. 请将你的建议详细描述一下。
The chairman just wanted the facts; You don''t need to elaborate on them.
主席只想了解事实,你不必作详细说明。
橡皮筋
an elastic band
The rules are elastic. (喻)
这些规章是有弹性的。
◆in one''s element 处于适宜的环境，内行
◆out of one''s element 处于不适宜的环境，外行
◆eliminate the false and retain the true 去伪存真
Look elsewhere 在别的地方找找看
The old man was embarrassed by lack of money. 那位老人因囊中羞涩而感到窘迫。
She embraced her son tenderly when he came home after ten years'' absence.
她儿子离家十年后回家时她亲切地拥抱儿子。
◆The moon emerged from behind the clouds. 月亮从云后现出。
◆with emphasis 强调地
◆lay / put / place emphasis upon 强调…，把重点放在…
The teacher emphasized the importance of studying English. 老师强调学习英语的重要性。
◆be in employment 有工作
◆be out of employment 失业
◆in the employment of … 受雇于…
enable sb. to do … 使某人做…
enable sth. 使某事成为可能
enclose a garden with a wall 用墙将花园围起
encounter v. 遭遇到;偶遇 [同]come across
She can''t endure /bear his unreasonable action. 他不能容忍他的过分行为。
◆enforce sth. on / upon sb. 将某事强加于某人
◆be engaged in sth. / doing sth. 忙于… ， 从事于…
◆enlarge on/upon one''s opinions 详述意见
vt. 保证，确定，担保
I can''t ensure that he will be there in time. 我不能保证他会及时到达那里。
ensure sb. against / from sth. 保证某人免受…
◆feel no enthusiasm for / about sth. 对某事不热心
vt. 给(书、文章等)题名，给…称号;给…以权力(资格)
If you fail three times , you are not entitled to try any more. 如果你失败三次，你便无权再尝试了。
[难点]
◆entitle sb. to do sth. 给某人做某事的权利
◆entitle sb. to sth. 使某人有某权力
environment n. 环境 [同]surroundings
◆n. 妒忌，羡慕;妒忌的对象
His success was the envy of us all. 他的成功令我们全体羡慕不已。
◆vt. 妒忌，羡慕
I don''t envy him his good-tempered wife. 我不羡慕他有个好脾气的夫人。
[难点]
◆out of envy 出于妒忌
◆feel envy at / for 对…妒忌
◆become the envy of … 成为…的妒忌目标
be on an equality with … 与…平等
be equipped with 装备，配备
be equipped for 为…做好准备
◆◆be equivalent to 等于
◆escape from sth. 从某处逃离
◆escape punishment / being punished 逃避惩罚
estimate v. 评价，判断 n. 估计，估价 [同]assess evaluate
a rough estimate 大致估计
Heat evaporates water. 热使水蒸发。
◆be even with = be level with 与…扯平
◆even if = even though 即使…也
◆in evidence 明显的
◆bear / give / show evidence of 有…的迹象
evident adj. 明显的，明白的 [同]apparent obvious
evil n. 罪恶，邪恶;灾祸 [同]disaster
◆v.(使)进化，(使)演化
Man has evolved from the ape. 人是从类人猿进化来的。
◆v.(使)发展，(使)演变
He has evolved a new theory. 他推论出一项新学说。
The importance of this meeting has been exaggerated. 这次会议的重要性被夸大了。
His success exceeded all expectations. 他的成功出乎一切预料。
v. 超越 [同]surpass
exceed the speed limit 驾车超速
◆with the exception of 除…之外
◆make an exception of 把…作为例外
◆in excess of 多于，超过
◆to excess 过度
◆exchange A for B (= substitute A for B ) 用A交换B
◆exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
v. 惊叫,呼喊,大声说 [同]cry out
He exclaim in delight. 他欢呼起来.
vt. 把…排除在外,拒绝 [反]include
◆exclude sb. from sth. 拒绝某人某事
◆exclude sb. from doing sth. 不准某人做某事
execute a command 执行命令
◆exert oneself 努力,尽力
◆exert sth. on sb. 对某人施以
◆exert all one''s influence to do sth. 运用个人所有的影响力去做某事
exhaust one''s patience 失去耐心
exhibit paintings in an art gallery 在一美术馆展览画
◆bring… into existence 使…产生
◆come into existence 产生,成立
◆in existence 存在的,现存的
◆beyond expectation 出乎意料
◆meet sb.''s expectation 不负某人期望
◆contrary to expectation 与预料相反地
◆at one''s expense 由…付钱
◆at the expense of 以…作为代价
◆go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱
◆become expert at ( doing ) sth. 成为…方面的能手
explode with laughter 哄堂大笑
Columbus discovered America but did not explore the new continent.
哥伦布发现了美洲，但没有对此新大陆进行探测。
◆be exposed to … 暴露在…之下，受到…的影响
Can''t you extend your visit for a few days ? 你能多停留几天吗?
◆to the extent of … 到…程度
◆to some(a great , a certain)extent 在某种(很大，一定)程度上
◆to such an extent that… 到如此地步以至于(竟然)…(放句首，句子用倒装结构)
◆in the extreme 极端，非常
◆go to / be driven to extremes 走极端
◆annoying in the extreme 极为讨厌
◆the fabric of society 社会结构
◆transport facilities 交通设施
an unknown factor 未知因素
faculty n. 才能，能力 [同]abilityn. 系，学院;全体教学人员
◆v. 枯萎 [同]wither
Flowers soon fade when cut. 花剪下来不久就会凋谢。
◆v. (使)褪色
The strong sunlight has faded the curtains. 强烈的阳光使窗帘褪了色。
[难点]
◆fade away 渐渐消失
n. 失败;失败的人或事;未做到，无能为力(与不定式连用)
His failure to help us was disappointing 很令人失望的是他未能帮助我们。
n. 失灵，故障
engine failure 发动机故障
◆adj. 微弱的[同]weak
a faint light 暗淡的光线 a faint sound 微弱的声音
◆adj. 模糊的;(表语)晕倒的vi. 昏倒
He fainted from hunger. 他饿昏了。
◆adj 公平的，公道的
There must be fair play whatever the competition is.
◆adj 白皙的(皮肤);浅色的(头发)
English people usually have fair skin. 英国人通常是白皮肤。
◆n. 定期集市;商品交易会，展览会
◆fall back on 求助于, 退到, 回头再说
◆fall for 爱上, 倾心
◆fall in love with v.爱上
◆fall in with v.偶遇, 同意
fall outv.争吵, 吵架, 闹翻
fall out of v.放弃(习惯等)
fall through v.失败, 成为泡影
◆adj. 不正确的，错误的;假的，伪造的
false hair 假发
◆adj. 虚伪的，不诚实的
bear / give false witness 作伪证证
He was not anxious for fame. 他不想急于成名。
n. 想象力，幻想力 [同]imagination
vt. 想要，喜欢
What do you fancy for your dinner ? 晚餐时你喜欢吃些什么?
vt. 想象，设想;认为，猜想
I rather fancy that he won''t come. 我认为他不会来。
◆take a fancy to 喜欢…起来
◆take / catch the fancy of 使喜爱
◆fancy oneself 自负，自命不凡
fancy to (sb.) doing sth. 想(某人)做…
◆n.(车、船等)费用，票价
How much is the fare to London ? 去伦敦的车费是多少?
◆vi. 过日子，进展 [同]get on , progress
How did you fare during your journey ? 你旅途顺利吗?
[难点]
◆It has fared well with him. 他的情况很不错。
◆It fares well / ill with sb. 某人的情况顺利/不顺利
◆a farewell party 欢送会
◆make one''s farewells 辞行
◆(say)farewell to … 对…永别，不会再…
◆n. 方式，样子
He does everything in his own fashion. 他一切都按自己的方式行事。
◆n. 流行式样，时髦 [同]style
dressed in the latest fashion 打扮入时的
◆fashion … into 把…制成
fashion a lump of clay into a bowl 将粘土塑成一只碗
[难点]
◆come into fashion 流行
◆go out of fashion 过时，不流行
◆follow / be in the fashion 迎合时尚，时髦
v. 拴紧，扣紧 [同]fix
Have you fastened all the doors and windows ? 你将所有的门窗关牢了吗?
[难点]
fasten … to … 把…拴在…上
fasten … on … 盯住..， 把…加在…上
He is overcome by fatigue. 他筋疲力尽。
◆adj. 赞成的，称赞的;有助的
be favorable to 赞成
◆adj.有利的;起促进作用的
favorable weather for working outside 这天气有利于室外工作
be fearful of doing sth. 怕做某事
be fearful to do sth. 对做某事感到胆怯
feasible adj. 可行的，可能的 [同]possible
n. 特征，特色;(复数)面貌，长相
She is a woman of charming features. 她容貌迷人。
adj. 联邦的
◆◆Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI ) 联邦调查局
n. 酬金，费(学费、手续费等)
He teaches at a fee of 10,000 yuan. 他教书的报酬是一万元。
◆n. 纤维，纤维质
synthetic fiber 合成纤维
◆n. 质地，构造
material of coarse fiber 粗劣的料子
a legal fiction 法律虚拟(假定)
fierce adj. 凶猛的，残忍的 [同]violent
adj. 强烈的，激烈的 [同]intense
adj. 狂热的，极度的
◆figure for 谋取，企图获得
◆figure on 料想，指望，推断
◆figure out 算出，解决 [同]work out
on file 归档，存卷;(计算机中)文件
v. 过滤，滤清;透过，渗入，走漏
The news filtered through. 消息走漏出去了。
◆◆financial year 财政年度
n. 罚款，罚金 vt. 罚…的款
He was fined 600 yuan for speeding. 他因超速行车被罚款六百元。
flame n. 火焰，火苗;热情，激情 [同]passion
in flames 在燃烧着
a flame of anger 怒火
burst into flames 燃烧起来
◆v. 闪光，闪烁 [同]blink
The lightning flashed across the sky. 闪电划破长空。
◆v. 闪现，飞驰
The idea flashed into his mind. 这个念头掠过他的心头。
[难点]
◆in a flash 一刹那间
◆a flash in the pan 昙花一现(的事)
flavor vt. 给…调味，加味于…
flavor a sauce with onions 在酱油中加洋葱调味
flesh and blood n.肉体, 人性, 情欲, 人类, 现实
in flight 在飞行中
in the first flight 领头，占首要地位
◆n. 羊群，(一)群 [同]herd
a flock of wild geese 一群大雁
◆vi. 群集，成群
The children flocked round their mother. 孩子们聚集在他们母亲的周围。
His business is flourishing. 他生意兴隆。
Rivers flow into the sea. 千条江河归大海。
He is fluent in a dozen foreign languages. 他通晓十多种外国语言。
focus sth. on sth. 把某物聚集到某物上
focus one''s attention on the main problems 把注意力集中到主要问题上
◆fold sb. in one''s arms 拥抱某人
◆fold sth. up in sth. 用…包某物
◆fold sth. up into… 把…折叠成
◆n. 人们，家属
Some folk are never satisfied. 有些人永远不满足
◆n. 民间的
folk music 民间音乐
◆forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
◆forbid sth. 禁止某事
◆forbid sb. sth. 禁止某人做某事
forecast n. 预言，预告 vt. 预测，预报 forecast weather 预报天气 [同]prediction
forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人某事
be fortunate in 在…方面很幸运
◆make a fortune 发财
◆try one''s fortune 碰运气
◆fortune teller 算命人，看相人
◆come into a fortune 继承大笔遗产
◆◆lay solid foundations for … 为…打下坚实的基础
n. 碎片，断片 [同]particle
The girl tried to put the fragments of a broken vase together.
那个女孩试图将一只破花瓶的碎片拼起来
frame an oil painting 给油画装框
frontier n. 国境，边界 frontier incidents 边界争端 [同]border
◆frown at sb. 对某人皱眉
◆frown on/upon 对…不赞成
There was a deep frown on his forehead. 他深深皱着眉头。
fulfil oneself 实现自己的抱负
fulfil one''s promise 履行诺言
◆furnish sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物
◆furnish sth. to sb. 供给某人某物
◆furnish an army with supplies 供给军队补给品 [同]provide
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