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2011年12月17日大学英语四级考试权威参考答案 北京新东方版(持续更新中)

(2011-12-17 11:40:44)
标签:

北京新东方

大学英语

英语四级

张一鑫

考试

参考答案

教育

分类: 英语
作文题:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will by commenting on the humorous saying, "Quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world. I've done it hundreds of times." You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.


参考范文(北京新东方学校 王菲老师 @新东方王菲)

Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will


No great work can be performed without will. We envy famous men and imagine that fame was due to some trick of luck. But when we know their histories, we find that it is long years of will and constant effort that have brought about their success. Just as we can’t reach the top of a mountain without climbing, we can’t achieve success without will.


The modern society provides people with more opportunities than before, and there are stories which tell us the possibility of becoming successful overnight. Actually that is not the case. Before these people become successful, a lot of hard work has been done, unnoticed mostly. What we usually see is the result, but what we ignore is a long process of struggling forward and wrestling with internal or external obstacles. Take “quitting smoking” for example, which is , to most people , a difficult task, so people always give up the idea for they don’t have the strong will.


In a nutshell, strong will is an important condition or role of the success the individual should desire to maintain forever. There is no instant success in this world. Strong will is the best policy to make your life distinct and your dreams come true.


快速阅读 北京新东方学校 @张一鑫老师

  

1. A) sticks to them in their daily life

2. C) It is the basis of mutual trust

3. A) To ensure we make responsible choices.

4. B) it is claimed to be unintentional.

5. A) Avoid making excuses.

6. C) value immediate benefits most.

7. A) pay more dearly

8. Cheaters at exam don’t care about their education, all they care about is how to stealing a grade

9. Integrity matters in that all social activities rely on people’s honesty and good faith.

10. Many Americans lost faith in the integrity of their political leaders as a result of the Watergate scandal.


听力: (北京新东方学校 @新东方欧阳萍)


 

11.B) Go and ask the staff.

12.A) He fell asleep in the middle of the TV program.

13.B) She is worried about missing her flight.

14.A) In a restaurant

15.A) He is being interviewed for a job.

16.B) The man is unlikely to move out of the dormitory.

17.D) The woman is going to make her topic more focused.

18.B) They didn’t quite enjoy their last picnic.

19.B)He prefers hot weather to cold weather.

20.B)The cold houses.

21.C)Depressing.

22.B)They work hard and play hard.

23.B)French.

24.C)careers guidance.

25.B)Its pleasant environment.

26.C)The art of Japanese brush painting.

27.B)To enhance concentration.

28.A)How listeners in different cultures show respect.

29.B)Buying and maintain equipment.

30.D)Two of his employees committed theft.

31.B)Advancement to a higher position.

32.D)She is competing with Chris for the new job.

33.A)They help us see the important values of a culture.

34.B) The values they reflect may change.


复合式听写原文:

        Our lives are woven together. As much as I enjoy my own company, I no longer imagine I can get through a single day much less or my life completely on my own. Even if I am on vacation in the mountains, I’m eating food someone else has grown, living in a house someone else has built, wearing clothes someone else has sewn from cloth woven by others, using electricity someone else is distributing to my house. Evidence of interdependence is everywhere. We are on this journey together. As I was growing up, I remember being carefully taught that independence not interdependence was everything. Make your own way, stand on your own two feet, or my mother’s favorite remark when I was face to face with consequences of some action, ‘now that you’ve made your bed, lie on it’. Total independence is a dominant theme in our culture. I imagine that what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibility for my actions and my choices. But the teaching was shaped by our cultural images. And instead I grew up believing that I was supposed to be totally independent, and consequently became very reluctant to ask for help. I would do almost anything not to be a burden and not require any help from anybody。


选词填空 (北京新东方学校 张一鑫)

47 growth
48 stable
49 challenges
50 certainly
51 role
52 combined
53 significant
54 included
55 comprise

56 solutions 

深度阅读 (北京新东方学校 张一鑫)

57. encourage boys to express their emotions more freely

58. perform relatively better

59. it fails to give boys the attention they need

60. teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boys

61. They have sharper vision.

62. It makes all the hard work worthwhile.

63. Disputes over money may ruin relationship.

64. conflicts between couples tend to rise.

65. Men and women view money in different ways.

66. discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationship.


 

完形填空 (北京新东方学校 张一鑫)

文章出处:http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/2010/may/18/skills-shortage-worsens

  1. reveals
  2. staff
  3. while
  4. shortages
  5. surveyed
  6. private
  7. concerned
  8. recruit
  9. As
  10. for
  11. intensify
  12. technical
  13. priority
  14. subjects
  15. if
  16. rate
  17. particular
  18. highlighted
  19. workforce
  20. where


汉译英:(北京新东方学校 张一鑫)

87. Charity groups organized various activities to raise money for the survivors in the earthquake (为地震幸存者筹款).

88.Linda couldn't have received my E-mails (不可能收到我的电子邮件); otherwise, she would have replied.

89.It's my mother who has been encouraging me not to lose heart (一直在鼓励我不要灰心) when i have difficulties in my studies.

90.The publishing house has to consider the popularity of this novel (考虑这部小说的受欢迎程度).

91. It is absolutely wrong to define happiness only by money (仅仅以金钱来定义幸福).


 

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