sasha的BLOG

he is a big failure 他是一个失败的人， he is a bad loser 他输了还不服气

fair  a 公平的 fair play 公平竞争 just 公正的， justice 正义

fair competition 公平竞争

fall (fell, fallen)  v 跌落 fall down 跌倒

fall back on sb 依靠某人= depend on sb= rely on sb 依靠某人

count on sb 指望某人

fall behind （sb） 落后了 catch up with+人 赶上

family   n we are family 我们都是一家人 an extended family 一个大家庭 four generations under the same roof 四世同堂

famous   a be famous for 因为什么有名be famous as 以什么身份有名

be known for = be famous for = be reputed for

reputation 名声，口碑 build up a reputation 建立一个口碑

fan   n  扇子  an electrical fan 电风扇

fantastic  a 巨大的，a fantastic sport center 巨大的体育中心

非常好的

far(farther, farthest/further, furthest) a & ad

I am very tired, I cant go any farther 我很累，一点都走不动了。

I don’t want to quarrel any further 我不想在吵架了

Far+ 比较级 a far better idea 一个更好的注意

farm  n  farm land 农场 a farm hand 一个农民= a farmer= a peasant

fast   a  &  ad  sound travels fast 声音传播很快

rumors spread fast 谣言传播很快

fat  a  a fat salary 一个很好的工资

such food is high in fat 这样的食物脂肪含量高

father  n  like father, like son 尤其父必有其子

favourite (Am favorite)  a  &  n  my favorite sport 我喜欢的体育项目

favor 有利于 such a system doesn’t favor creativity 这样的制度不利于创新 do sb a favor 帮某人的忙

fear  n  恐惧 in fear of sth 害怕---

he refuses to go to the doctor in fear of a disease 讳疾忌医

feed (fed, fed)  v make enough money to feed/support the family挣钱很多，可以养家

feed on sth 以---为食 bats feed on mosquitoes 蝙蝠以蚊子为食

clothe and feed oneself well 衣食无忧

people in our city feed and clothe themselves well , they also enjoy a lot of cultural activities 我们城市的人衣食无忧，还享受大量的文化活动

festival  n  the spring festival 春节 the dragon boat festival 端午节

fetch  v 取回来 bring 带来  take 带走

fever  n have a high fever 发高烧 

the pushy parents take their children from activity to activity 望子成龙的家长带着孩子参加一个又一个活动

few   pron  &  a fewà fewer à fewest  littleà lessà least

field  n  in my research field 在我的研究领域

fight (fought, fought )  v  &  n  fight sb 与某人打架 fight for sth 为了什么而战 firth for personal freedom 为了个人自由而战

fight with sb for sth 与某人抢夺--- 

during the may day holiday, people fight for tickets 五一假期人们抢票

fill  v 填充 fill my cup with water 杯子里倒满水

be filled with 充满了 on top of the mountain, I found myself filled with passion and energy 站在山顶，我发现自己充满了精力和激动

film  go to the cinema = go to the movie house 去电影院

final  a 最终的，不可更改的 the decision is final 该决定不可更改

find (found, found)  v  find/leave sb /sth +形容词 / ved/ ving

he hurried to the train station only to find that the train had already left 他匆忙的赶到火车站，结果发现火车已经开了

only to find 表明结果，往往不好

he hurried home as fast as possible, only to find his parents had already left

he picked up a stone only to drop it onto his own foot 办起石头砸了自己的脚

finger   n   the thumb 拇指， the forefinger 食指 the ring finger 无名指

finish   v  finish doing sth 完成做某事 finish the task ahead of time 提前完成任务

fire  n be on fire 着火了， catch fire 着火（动作）set sth on fire 放火

fire 开除 hire 雇佣

first   num,  a  &  ad he is the first to come and the last to leave 他第一个来，最后一个走

他是第一个通过望远镜遥望星空的人 he was the first to look up into the sky through telescope

fish   n fish for fame 沽名钓誉

fit  a  &  v be fit for sb 适合某人  fit into the surroundings 融进周围的景色

the parents try to fit into their children’s lives 家长们设法融进到孩子的生活中去

fix  v 1,修理 fix the machine= repair the machine 2,定 fix a date and have a talk 定一个日期，谈谈话

fix one’s eyes /thoughts on sth 盯着看，专注的想

flag  n 红旗 ， banner 旗帜

flat  n = apartment 公寓

flower  n  the flowers have come out 开花了 the flowers have blossomed 怒放了

his talent blossomed 他的才能绽放了

flu    n the bird flu 禽流感  catch a cold 感冒了 have a temperature 发烧了

fly¹ (flew, flown)  v fly into a rage 勃然大怒  with flying colors 眉飞色舞

he finished the exam with flying colors 考试结束，他眉飞色舞，考得不错

follow  v 跟随 follow one’s ideas/ suggestions/proposals / warnings 告诫

in the following day 接下来的一天，第二天

my ideas are as follows 我的观点如下

foot (pl. feet)  n  at the foot/top/back of the mountain在山脚，山顶，山背后

force  v force sb to do sth 逼迫某人做某事= push sb to do sth

a forced smile 强颜欢笑

the dark force 黑暗势力，邪恶势力

foreign   a   on a foreign land 在异国他乡

forest 森林 woods 树林

forget (forgot, forgot)  v forget to do sth 忘记要做某事， forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

remember to do 记得要做某事， remember doing sth 记得做过某事

fork  n knife and fork 刀叉

 

form  n  in one form or another 一一种形式，或者另外一种形式

people are becoming less honest, they are cheating each other in one form or another 人们没有那么诚实了。他们以种种方式在互相欺骗

transform 变形 transform into sth 变成--= turn into

the white snake turned/transformed into a beautiful lady 白蛇变成了一个美丽的少女

she has grown into a beautiful lady 她长成了一个美丽的女人

forward  ad  go forward = go ahead 向前走

look forward to sth/doing sth 期待着做某事= expect to do sth “to”介词

backward 向后地，east ward 向东， 都是副词

fox  n –〉foxy 狡猾的，如狐狸一样的 cunning 邪恶的，狡诈的

free  a  1，有时间的， 空闲的 2, 免费的 tea is served free 茶水免费 free= free of charge

be free from 不受---的约束，不好影响 I am free from office hours 我没有固定工作时间，时间可以自由安排

be free from hunger 不受饥饿的影响，远离饥饿

there in the island, they lived happily, free from cold and hunger 在岛上他们生活快乐，没有饥饿和寒冷

be available 可以得到的，有空的 the boss is available today 老板今天有空的

freeze (froze, frozen)  v  1,僵住，愣住 our faces froze when we saw the snake 我们看到蛇的时候脸色都僵硬了

2，freezing 冷的，冻冰的 it is freezing today = it is cold today.

The freezing weather 很冷的天气

fresh  a 新鲜的 fresh air , fresh vegetables

I am new here, 我刚来这里，不熟悉

Be familiar with sth/sb 熟悉某人/某事物

Be familiar to sb 为某人熟悉

friend   n  relations and friends 亲朋好友 friends and enemies = folks and foes 朋友和敌人

friendship  n  友谊 improve our friendship 加强友谊，提高友谊

our friendship grows with our age 我们的友谊随着我们的年纪增长

leadership 领导（抽象）under the leadership of sb 在—的领导下

the new leadership 新一届领导人

readership 读者（整体，抽象）the book has wide readership 该书读者甚众

the best seller 最畅销的书， the best selling 买的最好的

frog  n 青蛙，toad 蛤蟆 fog 雾（污染）mist (水汽) mist and clouds 云雾

the foggy weather 大雾天气  the foggy jam 因为大雾而导致的道路堵塞

from    prep   从哪里 ---

注意：从门背后出来come out from behind the door, 来自全世界come /arrive from all around the world.从街对面过来come from across the street

Be free from 免受—的影响 be immune to 对---免疫 young people are immune to such diseases 年轻人不受该疾病的影响

Suffer from sth 受到---的苦难 suffer from hunger and cold 饥寒交迫

Protect sth/sb from sth 保护---免受—的伤害 protect our nature from pollution 保护环境不受污染的威胁

Protect our children from the bad influence of movies 保护孩子们不受电影坏的影响

Stop /prevent/keep sth/sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

Stop the environment from worsening 阻止环境恶化

front  a & n  in front of 在---前面（两个独立的物体）in the front of 在---前面 （一个东西在另外一个东西内部）I am sitting in the front of the car 我坐在汽车前排

before 在---前面 （抽象，引申）面对着 show great courage before danger 在危险面前显示出勇气 show great courage before challenge/difficulties 在挑战/困难面前显示出勇气

ahead of time 提前 副词词组，作状语 we finished the task ahead of time 我们提前完成任务了

fruit  n 水果—〉成果 the research fruits 研究成果 –〉fruitful 硕果磊磊的 our discussion was very fruitful 我们的讨论非常有成果

result 结果 produce /bring about results 带来结果

result from 因为 result in 导致= cause

his failure resulted from his laziness 他的失败源于懒惰

too much work resulted in his bad health 工作过度，他健康受损

full  a be full of 充满了---- （water, hopes, excitement, energy精力 passion 激情）

be filled with excitement, passion, despair 充满了激动，激情，绝望

fun   n  have fun doing sth = have a good time doing sth做某事很快乐

funny  a 有趣的 = amusing 好玩的