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读书笔记 |
Lesson 106
1)carry 携带,传送:He was carrying a box on his shoulder. 他的肩上扛着一只箱子。
# carry sb/ sth away 使失去理智
# carry sb back 使忆起
# carry sth off 赢得: Tom carried off all the school prizes. 汤姆赢得了学校的所有奖励。
2)correct
& 改正,纠正: I corrected my watch by the time signal. 我按报时信号校正了我的表。
& 正确的,对的: a correct answer
正确答案
Lesson 107
*words and expressions
1)madam 女士,夫人: Can I help you , madam? 我能为您效劳吗,夫人?
2)smart
& 漂亮的: You look very smart. 你看起来很漂亮。
& 轻快的,敏捷的:start out at a smart
pace
& 感到或引起(身体或心灵方面的)剧痛:The smoke made my eyes
smart.
# smart for
3)suit 适于,对……方便:The seven o’clock train will suit us very well. 7点钟那班火车对我们很合适。
# suit sb to 使相配,使适合: suit one’s style to one’s
audience
& 一套衣服:
4)pretty
& 漂亮的,可爱的: a pretty garden 漂亮的花园
& 相当,颇: We’re pretty well finished the work. 我们已经差不多完成这项工作。
& prettily 悦人地,可爱地
* grammar :比较等级(1)
1)形容词与副词有的、三个比较等级,即原级,比较级和最高级。
He is taller than I .
He is the tallest.
2)比较级的结构:比较级 + than。
He is shorter than I .
The apple is bigger than my apple.
3) 最高级的结构:the + 最高级 + 比较范围。
This is the best picture in the hall.
He sings the best in the class.
4)
Lesson 108
* grammar: 比较等级(2): 比较等级的规则变化:
1)单音节词末尾加er或est.
2)单音节词以e结尾,加r或st。
3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,再加er或est.
4)辅音字母 + y 结尾的单词,把y变成i 再加er或est.
5)其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加more或most.
Lesson 109
* words and expressions
1)idea 主意,计划:That man is full of new ideas. 那人的主意多。
2)a little 少许(用于不可数名词前):a little more 再多一点
3)less
& (修饰名词)较少的,更小的:less food
较少的食物
& (修饰动词)较少,更少:Eat less, drink less, and sleep more. 少吃,少饮酒,多睡眠。
& (与形容词,分词,副词连用)不如,不及: Tom is less clever than his brother. 汤姆不及他哥哥聪明。
4)a few 几个(用于可数名词之前): a few books 几本书
5)pity 遗憾: have/ take pity on sb. 因同情而帮助某人。
6)advice 建议,忠告: You won’t get well unless you follow your doctor’s advice. 除非你听从医生的嘱咐,否则你不会痊愈。
*grammar: 比较等级(3)
形容词,副词的比较级和最高级的不规则变化:
good / well
many / much
far
Lesson 110
* words and expressions
1)most 最多的: Which of you has made the most mistakes? 你们当中哪一个犯错误最多?
# make the most of 充分利用: She’s not really beautiful, but she makes the most of her looks.她并不很漂亮,但很会打扮。
2)least 最小的,最少的: There isn’t the least wind today. 今天一点风也没有。
# not in the least 一点也不,毫不: It doesn’t matter in the least. 一点关系也没有。
3)best 最好的,最佳: She was the best-dressed woman in the
village.她是村里穿得最漂亮的女人。
4)worse 更坏的:Your work is bad but mine is much worse. 虽然你的工作不怎么样,但我的更要糟的多。
#
* grammar:“ as…as…”结构:形容词和副词的平级常用“as…as…”结构,表示“……和……一样……”


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