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2016年研究生入学考试英语(一)试题参考答案

    今年的完型填空文章和选项都相对简单，如果全蒙一个字母的考生今年算吃大亏了！！因为如果你随便做一 下都比蒙一个答案强，命题老师就是猜对了一些考生想放弃完型的备考心理，所以选了一篇题材对中国考生来说相对很熟悉的话题，即有关柬埔寨青年婚姻习俗的话题来测试。其实按照黄涛冲刺班传授的绝招方法，每个考生至少可以得4.5分以上，听过黄涛完型冲刺课的黄桃们应该有印象，即对完型这种题在考场上如何不离不弃！！

Section I Use of English

1. as well as                2. decide on        3. arrange            4. In theory           5. After

6. into                        7. but                    8. recite                 9. tying                 10. passing

11. union                  12. live                  13. until                14. obtain              15. viewed

16. whatever            17. brought            18. divided            19. shows              20. while

Section II Reading Comprehension

Part A 传统阅读

Text 1

21. [A] Physical beauty would be redefined.

22. [C] doing harm to

23. [B] New standards are being set in Denmark

24. [D] showing little concern for health factors

25. [B] A challenge to the Fashion Industry’s Body Ideals

Text 2

26. [B] is not well reflected in politics

27. [D] gradually destroyed

28. [A] Ukip may gain from its support for rural conservation.

29. [C] shows his disregard for the character of rural areas.

30. [D] the town-and-country planning in Britain

Text 3

31. [C] skepticism

32. [D] winning trust from consumers

33. [A] less severe

34. [B] has an impact on their decision

35. [A] The necessary amount of companies’ spending on it is unknown.

Text 4

36. [C] the high cost of operation

37. [B] make strategic adjustments

38. [D] is meant for the most loyal customers

39. [C] aggressiveness better meets challenges.

40. [A] Make your Print Newspaper a Luxury Good

 Part B 段落选标题，真是一大意外，今年英语一的新题型和英语二的新题型命题方式一样，都是段落选标题，也是出于避免广大考生想放弃新题型全蒙的心理，其实，做完新题型就会知道这种题不难，通读段落，思考其主题，再从选项中找出与主题一致的答案，这就是传统阅读的主旨题，同时测试了黄涛7大专业性词汇课的8大出题点之一。

41. [C] Decide if the time is right.

42. [G] Know your goals

43. [D] Understand the context

44. [E] Work with professionals

45. [F] Make it efficient

 Part C 翻译试题来源：Slowing Down to the Speed of Life: How to Create a More Peaceful, Simpler Life from the Inside Out；原文作者：Richard Carlson, Joseph Bailey；文章主题：Mental Health，5个句子对照译文：

46. We don’t have to learn how to be mentally healthy; it is built into us in the same way that our bodies know how to heal a cut or mend a broken bone.

我们并不需要学会怎样保持心理健康，因为它是与生俱来的，就像我们的身体知道怎样让伤口修复或让伤骨愈合一样。

47. Our mental health doesn’t really go anywhere; like the sun behind a cloud, it can be temporarily hidden from view, but it is fully capable of being restored in an instant.

　　我们的心理健康真的没有去任何地方(意义为：并没有离开我们，或其实一直伴随着我们等)，就像乌云背后的太阳，虽然暂时隐藏在视野之外，意译为：虽然暂时看不见它，但是它完全有能力转瞬再现。

48. Mental health allows us to view others with sympathy if they are having troubles, with kindness if they are in pain, and with unconditional love no matter who they are.

　心理健康让我们在别人遇到困境时，去同情他们，在他们遭受痛苦之时，友善对待他们， 而且不管他们是谁，我们都能给予无条件的爱。还可以意译得更好，这留给中文水平高的同学去发挥。

49. Although mental health is the cure-all for living our lives, it is perfectly ordinary as you will see that it has been there to direct you through all your difficult decisions.

　　尽管心理健康是我们生活中的灵丹妙药或一种万能药，但是它也极其常见，正如你会发现，它一直都在那儿指引着你做出所有艰难的决定。

(50) As you will come to see, knowing that mental health is always available and knowing to trust it allow us to slow down to the moment and live life happily.

因为你将逐渐发现或明白，知道心理健康总是无处不在，而且知道去相信心理健康，这会让我们减慢生活节奏，适应当前，而且生活幸福。

小作文按照我冲刺班预测的信件种类去写，然后套用我的小作文模板，不管是英语一的通知，还是英语二的建议信，都可以应该拿到高分。大作文首先还是审题问题，今年的大作文应该是榜样的力量或作用，父母亲应该以身作则，带好头，养成好的习惯，起到模范带头作用，行动比言语更重要的教育方式，这些都是可以去写的作文主题，然后是套用模板的切合度。因此有关任何试卷的问题，都可以在此提问，我会尽快回答，在此祝愿广大黄桃一考而过，金榜题名！