by
Xinhua writer Wu Chen
BEIJING,
Sept. 23 (Xinhua) -- When racing driver Han Han flipped the bird at
judges after receiving a penalty during the China Touring Car
Championship in June, many asked if he had taken his tendency for
controversy a step too far.
But
he followed up on his blog, lambasting the Federation of Automobile
Sports as "unprofessional" in enforcing rules and criticizing it
for failing to impose penalties for prohibited pre-rally road
surveys.
Asked
whether he considered the influence of his obscene gesture on
society, Han responded with typical sarcasm: "The only group that
might be affected is the children, but I believe that with the
protection of 'Green Dam' (filtering software designed to block
violence and pornographic content on the Internet), they won't be
hurt."
It
was the sort of hard-hitting criticism that has made the
27-year-old the most popular blogger in China -- and seen him
hailed as the voice of his generation.
Han's
blog is known for attacking the establishment, and his opinions
often make headlines -- when they pass the censors.
His
thoughts on the fire that destroyed a new tower block owned by
state broadcaster China Central Television (CCTV) in February
disappeared from Chinese Internet screens soon after they were
posted.
But
not before the posting was copied and sent thousands of times. In
the post, he voiced the frustrations of his generation: "The
government needs to think about a serious issue: its mouthpieces
have damaged the image of their master, when they operate under the
current mechanism. Even a truthful story could appear fake when
reported by them. The younger generation has been maturing and they
will ridicule what these state-owned media agencies produce more
and more.... No wonder they (the media) are being left behind by
the times."
He
also pointed to the reasons for his own popularity: "This is an era
in which you can not convince people unless you have
virtue."
In
late May 2008, when American actress Sharon Stone triggered outrage
in China by saying the Sichuan earthquake was "interesting" and
"karma", Han argued that Stone's original meaning was distorted by
the media.
He
put the full quote and direct translation in his blog, saying Stone
was telling the reporter the process of her thoughts, but the media
had quoted her out of context.
Three
days later, he posted a 3,000-word article "Don't show the fury of
the whole nation," advising the public to ease their nationalist
ardor.
"A
sentence of a passe foreign star who was misquoted by the media
made us show our savage side," he wrote, referring to postings
calling for her to be "killed" or otherwise harmed.
"If
we think about what we've said after natural disasters in other
countries, we will find we are far from real humanitarians. If you
still don't reflect on the past, you are not as good as Stone. She
at least knew to reflect on herself," read the post.
He
also said the Chinese should be focusing on more important matters,
such as the "dofu-built" schools that collapsed in the
quake.
For
this he was branded an "idiot," "cold-blooded" and "unpatriotic" on
Chinese websites.
In
fact, he had gone to Sichuan right after the quake to distribute
relief materials donated by himself and his friends, but he
cautiously avoided the cameras so as not to be branded a "show off"
too.
However,
Lu Jinbo, Han's publisher, and Liang Wendao, a commentator with
Hong Kong-based Phoenix TV, agree that Han could be the next Lu
Xun, arguably the most famous modern Chinese writer, who was
acclaimed for his vehemently critical essays.
Han's
debut novel, Triple Gate, published in 2000, is about a high school
student's campus life. In it, he attacks the education system by
comparing the teachers who do home-schooling with prostitutes:
"Teachers are not popular, but home-schooling is. From that, we can
see that teaching is like dating. One to many is cheap, but one to
one is precious -- almost the same price per hour as a prostitute.
However, a teacher is much more competent than a prostitute. The
prostitute makes money by giving joy to the other, while a teacher
achieves it through giving agony."
This
provocative criticism has sent at least five of his books into the
best-seller lists.
One
reader of Triple Gate wrote to say, "Han Han you're great! You've
just said what I want to say."
"Then
why didn't you say it?" he responded.
Guangzhou-based
New Weekly magazine said in late 2008 that Han Han lived up to the
duties and responsibilities of a public intellectual. "His rational
thinking makes us hopeful for the 1980s generation," it said,
refering to the generation of mostly single children, who are
famously considered self-centered and lacking social
responsibility.
However,
Han rejects the position, saying he just enjoys speaking
out.
He
even kind of enjoys the fact that many don't share his views. "When
I just started in car-racing, I thought the slow drivers were
foolish, but later I changed my mind -- without them, how could I
stand out?"
He
has followed his own passions, taking up motor-racing to the
confusion of many who believed he had a promising future in
writing.
They
claimed he just wanted to show off his wealth, or just wanted some
excitement like many young men with excessive testosterone.
At
first, Han Han spent his own money on training and buying cars.
Then he was contracted to a professional team. And then he
astonished the public by winning the 2007 China Circuit
Championship.
"My
success comes from my judgment, which is my gift. Some people will
never know what they are really capable of. They just waste their
lives in something that they are not good at," he says.
Growing
up in a small township in the suburbs of Shanghai, Han had a
carefree childhood. His mother and father, unlike many Chinese
parents who push their children to succeed, were relaxed about his
schoolwork and studies.
He
found a passion for reading when he started to learn Chinese
characters, hiding under the bedclothes to read at night.
His
independent streak was obvious at an early age when he resisted his
parents' attempts to control what they saw as bad habits or
behavior, even on minor issues like keeping his desk tidy.
"They
used to try to change me, but never succeeded. Then they started to
know I always try my best to get what I want. Now they support
every decision I make," Han says.
He
won't own up to any influences in his determination to live his own
life.
His
academic progress foundered in 1999, when he failed seven subjects,
including Chinese, at high school. He spent another year trying to
catch up, but he eventually decided to quit.
However,
before that, he won the first "New Concept" national essay contest,
which encourages students to write innovatively, and he finished
the manuscript for Triple Gate during class.
He
told his teachers he would live on the royalties, and they all
laughed at his "naivety."
But
one month later, Triple Gate became a best-seller, and has since
sold a million copies, making him a millionaire.
He
believes "success is the mother of success," fueling his
self-confidence.
Now
he also makes money as a professional racing driver, and through
advertising on his blogs.
In
order to encourage Chinese writers, he is promising to pay an
above-average rate of 2,000 yuan per 1,000 Chinese characters in a
new magazine for which he will be the editor.
He
has been thinking about giving up racing and writing for some
time.
"But
I still have some goals that haven't been achieved and some
'enemies' I have to beat," he says.
His
ideal life would be "staying in the right place with the right
person."
"Every
morning when we wake up, we have nothing to do, and don't need to
do anything," he said.
He
admits to several relationships since he was 16, but he is only
just considering marriage.
"I
don't want to be restricted by anything," Han says, "but I believe
that there is a stronger power. When it appears, it will make me be
willing to take the responsibility."
A
reporter from China Pictorial magazine once characterized his
anti-establishment and individualistic nature as "westernized" and
asked: "How did you become like this?"
"I
don't think things can be called easternized or westernized," he
answered. "There is only one standard -- whether it's suitable for
human beings."
Ma
Yimu, editor of men's fashion magazine, Esquire, says, "Han Han is
just a normal young man. He normally likes pretty women and
normally says 'no' to the things he thinks wrong. If there were
more Han Hans in China, the country would be more normal."
Han
Han expresses the view in a song with his own lyrics, in his only
album, when he sings, "Happiness is being happy in different
ways."