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商务书信和口语常用词汇(2007-10-26 13:13:08)
 
注意下列可替换使用的词的用法及词性变化。
1、  目录
catalogue(有图片文字的目录,3-10页)
   leaflet(单页的目录)
   brochure(小册子,整本,很详细的目录)
   literature(纯文字说明)
   circular(传单)
2、  提供,供给,寄送(样品/目录/报价单/货物)
send(寄、送、发FAX、派)         
deliver(出货)
dispatch(递送)
supply(提供)
submit(提供)       
forward(转交)                      +
provide(供给)
furnish(供给)
present(呈送)
offer(提供:物或服务)
render(给与:服务,帮助)
3、  大的(订单/数量)
big /large /considerable /substantial /comprehensive /potential orders(大订单)/heavy demand(大的需求)
4、  最好的(价钱)
the most competitive(最具有竟争性的) 
 the best(最好的)
 the lowest(最低的)
 sensitive/sensible(最敏感的)                +prices
 rock-bottom(最底的)
 attractive(吸引人的)
 keen(敏锐的)
 breath-taking(令人窒息的)
5、  最新的(目录/报价单/价目表/样品/设计)
the newest / latest / current / updated
6、  竞争compete (V) competition (N) competitive (Adj.)
竞争者/同行 competitor (N)
7、  关于/有关
Regarding / concerning / as to /as for / with regard to / with reference to(放句首)
8、  马上/立刻/尽快(副词,放句尾)
immediately /right away / at once /soon / as soon as possible / promptly / rapidly / by return / in the future / without hesitation (不要迟疑)
9、  按照/依照
according to / in accordance with / as per / in compliance with / with reference to / referring to (介词,后面+N / V-ing)/follow (V)
10、公司简介 company profile
11、操作手册/说明书 Instruction Manual
12、报价 offer the price / quote the price / give the quotation
13、出货 ship the goods / deliver the goods /make the shipment / effect the shipment
14、出货前 before shipment / prior to shipment
    出货后 after shipment
    出货同时 upon shipment
15、分批出货 partial shipment
16、转运 transshipment
17、样品确认后 after sample approval
18、售后服务 after-sales service
19、报价单 quotation / offer sheet ;价目表 price list ;估价单estimate;询价inquiry ;招标单 invitation ;标单 bid ;投标商 bidder;押标金 bid bond ;公开投标 public tender ;开标 open tender ;还价 counter offer ;决标 award
20、样品费 sample charge ;邮费 postage
21、展览 fair / exhibition / show;展示 display ;示范 demonstration
22、摊位 booth / stand
23、不流行 out of fashion / out of time / out of date
不生产 out of production
淘汰 phase out
24、原料 raw material
25、手工 workmanship
26、盼望 look forward to + V- ing / N ; 期盼expect
27、试销订单/样品订单 trail order / initial order / sample order
正式订单 formal order
确定/肯定订单 firm order
重复(循环)订单 repeat order
定期采购订单 regular orders
最低订购量 minimum order / minimum quantity / min. order quantity
28、财力证明 bank reference
信用/财务状况 financial standing , credit status
29、well+p.p.= Adj
组织良好的 well-organized
经验良好的 well-experienced
表现良好的 well-performed
著名的 well-known
设备良好的 well-equipped
30、如所指示 as (you) instructed
如所规定 as specified
如所要求 as requested
31、打样样品 counter sample
原型样品 prototype
代表性样品 representative sample
出货样品 shipping sample
32、品质管制 quality control
33、研究发展 research and development ( R&D)
34、产能 production capacity   月产量 monthly output / monthly capacity
35、销售渠道 sales channel / sales outlet
36、贬值 devaluation (N),devaluate (V)
37、升值 appreciation ( N ),appreciate ( V )
38、佣金 commission
39、淡季 off-peak season / calm season / flat season
40、旺季 peak season / hot season
商务书信和口语常用词汇
注意下列可替换使用的词的用法及词性变化。
1、 目录
catalogue(有图片文字的目录,3-10页)
   leaflet(单页的目录)
   brochure(小册子,整本,很详细的目录)
   literature(纯文字说明)
   circular(传单)
2、 提供,供给,寄送(样品/目录/报价单/货物)
send(寄、送、发FAX、派)         
deliver(出货)
dispatch(递送)
supply(提供)
submit(提供)       
forward(转交)                      +
provide(供给)
furnish(供给)
present(呈送)
offer(提供:物或服务)
render(给与:服务,帮助)
3、 大的(订单/数量)
big /large /considerable /substantial /comprehensive /potential orders(大订单)/heavy demand(大的需求)
4、 最好的(价钱)
the most competitive(最具有竟争性的) 
 the best(最好的)
 the lowest(最低的)
 sensitive/sensible(最敏感的)                +prices
 rock-bottom(最底的)
 attractive(吸引人的)
 keen(敏锐的)
 breath-taking(令人窒息的)
5、 最新的(目录/报价单/价目表/样品/设计)
the newest / latest / current / updated
6、 竞争compete (V) competition (N) competitive (Adj.)
竞争者/同行 competitor (N)
7、 关于/有关
Regarding / concerning / as to /as for / with regard to / with reference to(放句首)
8、 马上/立刻/尽快(副词,放句尾)
immediately /right away / at once /soon / as soon as possible / promptly / rapidly / by return / in the future / without hesitation (不要迟疑)
9、 按照/依照
according to / in accordance with / as per / in compliance with / with reference to / referring to (介词,后面+N / V-ing)/follow (V)
10、公司简介 company profile
11、操作手册/说明书 Instruction Manual
12、报价 offer the price / quote the price / give the quotation
13、出货 ship the goods / deliver the goods /make the shipment / effect the shipment
14、出货前 before shipment / prior to shipment
    出货后 after shipment
    出货同时 upon shipment
15、分批出货 partial shipment
16、转运 transshipment
17、样品确认后 after sample approval
18、售后服务 after-sales service
19、报价单 quotation / offer sheet ;价目表 price list ;估价单estimate;询价inquiry ;招标单 invitation ;标单 bid ;投标商 bidder;押标金 bid bond ;公开投标 public tender ;开标 open tender ;还价 counter offer ;决标 award
20、样品费 sample charge ;邮费 postage
21、展览 fair / exhibition / show;展示 display ;示范 demonstration
22、摊位 booth / stand
23、不流行 out of fashion / out of time / out of date
不生产 out of production
淘汰 phase out
24、原料 raw material
25、手工 workmanship
26、盼望 look forward to + V- ing / N ; 期盼expect
27、试销订单/样品订单 trail order / initial order / sample order
正式订单 formal order
确定/肯定订单 firm order
重复(循环)订单 repeat order
定期采购订单 regular orders
最低订购量 minimum order / minimum quantity / min. order quantity
28、财力证明 bank reference
信用/财务状况 financial standing , credit status
29、well+p.p.= Adj
组织良好的 well-organized
经验良好的 well-experienced
表现良好的 well-performed
著名的 well-known
设备良好的 well-equipped
30、如所指示 as (you) instructed
如所规定 as specified
如所要求 as requested
31、打样样品 counter sample
原型样品 prototype
代表性样品 representative sample
出货样品 shipping sample
32、品质管制 quality control
33、研究发展 research and development ( R&D)
34、产能 production capacity   月产量 monthly output / monthly capacity
35、销售渠道 sales channel / sales outlet
36、贬值 devaluation (N),devaluate (V)
37、升值 appreciation ( N ),appreciate ( V )
38、佣金 commission
39、淡季 off-peak season / calm season / flat season
40、旺季 peak season / hot season
41、样品室show room / sample room
42、营业额 sales turnover / sales amount
43、装配线  assembly line ; 生产线 production line
44、报关行 customs broker; 揽货公司 forwarder ;  运输公司 shipping company 
45、库存   stock ;  仓库 warehouse
46、利润  profit;  最低的利润 the smallest / lowest / narrowest profit 
47、客户 customer / client ;  长期客户 regular customer 
48、管销费用  overhead
49、手续费 handling  charge ; 启动费 set up charge
50、专利  patent ;  商标/品牌 brand  
51、付款条件 terms of payment / payment terms
52、包装方式   packing method ;  净重 net weight (NW);  毛重 gross weight(GW)
53、散装   bulk packing ; 小包装  small  packing ; 个别包装 individual packing
54、交期     lead time/ shipping date / shipment date / delivery time
55、相关的   relative, related,relevant
56、进一步的资料  further  information
57、连锁店     chain  stores
58、紧急的     urgent
59、价钱    price ;净价 net price;  市场价market price;  零售价retail price
60、手工做的    hand-made
61、工厂 manufacturer  出口商  exporter ; 进口商   importer ; 经销商   distributor ; 大盘 wholesaler ; 小盘 dealer ; 零售商 retailer ; 分公司 branch office ; 用户 end user
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