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教学目标：本模块其他知识点、《学英语》31期客观题讲解

重点难点：

keys words:

arise, harmony, vain, pace, schedule, deadline, otherwise, devote, swap

key phrases:

in order, try out, be blessed with, come out, far from, be devoted to, beg for, make an impression on sb.

Key sentences:

1、It isn’t my cup of tea.

2、It’s her turn to call me.

3、Born in New Orleans, he began playing music at the age of 13.

学具准备：笔记本、练习本、《学英语》31期

教学过程：

（一）上节课补充内容

A

1.the first time +从句 =　When …for the first time

2. It’s the first time +that从句(完成时)

eg: It’s the first time that I have been in Beijing.

3. by the time

(1)by the time +从句（过去时），主句（过去完成时）

eg: By the time he was fourteen, he had composed many songs.

(2)by the time+从句（现在时—表将来），主句（将来完成时）

eg: By the time he is forty, he will have succeeded.

 By the year 2020, human beings will have landed on the moon.

B

复合句（esp 状语从句）中，从句的主语为it, 谓语为be 的具体形式时，可将从句的主语谓语一起省略。

如：when/if (it is)possible/necessary, I will pay you a visit.

C

《双语学习报》Module 4 单选中 on the contrary （相反）

 

（二）知识点讲解

一、重点词汇（备听写）：arise, boom, friction, harmony, virtue, conventional, neat, consensus, budget, check, consultant, vain, bonus, pace, schedule, deadline, otherwise, allowance, devote, swap, beg, pension, quit, refreshing, protest, migrant, humorous

集中讲解：

1.arise vi.（由…）引起、产生（arise-arose-arisen）  arise from… 由…引起

eg: At a later stage there arose new problems which seemed hard to be solved.

2.harmony n. 融洽、一致  in harmony/agreement (with…) (与…)融洽、一致

3.vain adj. 自负的；徒劳的    in vain  徒劳，枉然

eg: I tried to persuade him to study hard, but in vain.

4.pace  n. 速度，进度；步伐   keep pace with… 跟上…的步伐/节奏

eg: The horse if too weak to keep pace with the others.

5. schedule  n.计划表，日程表   on schedule  按时

eg: Summer rain came almost on schedule as the crops needed them.

6.deadline  n.截止时间，最后期限

meet the deadline 如期，按期   miss the deadline 过期，逾期

7.otherwise  adv./conj. 否则，要不然 (同or)

eg: Please remind Lucy of the date when the lecture is held, otherwise she will forget.

8.devote  vt. 为…付出时间、努力、金钱等

devote… to(介词)… 其被动形式

eg: He devoted himself to the education of the village.

9.swap  v. 交换  swap/change …for…   把…换成…

eg: I think I’ll swap this sweater for one in another color.

二、短语

1.in order  有序  【反】out of order 无序  【搭配】put… in order

2.try out 尝试

eg: The researchers will have tried out hundreds of methods before they find the right one.

3.be blessed with… 有幸

eg: How happy you are to be blessed with good health and a lovely daughter!

4.come out  出版 （=be published, 不变被动）

eg: This magazine comes out once a month.

5.far from 完全不，远非 （后接名词、动名词或形容词）

eg: What a bad job you have done! Your boss will be far from satisfied with it.

6.be devoted to “致力于、献身于”，表示主语所处的状态。

eg: Devoted to his teaching, he had no time to care for his little son, which made his wife unhappy.

7.beg for  请求，乞求

8.make an impression on sb.  给某人留下印象

eg: He made a deep impression on interviewer. 他给面试官留下了深刻印象。

 =The interviewer was deeply impressed by him.

[补充] A be short for B    A是B的缩写   name A after B   以B 的名字命名A

三、句子

1.It isn’t my cup of tea.= It isn’t the kind of thing I like.

2.It is one’s turn to do sth.    eg:  It’s her turn to call me.

【搭配】 in turn 轮流，反过来  in return 作为回报

3.Born in New Orleans, he began playing music at the age of 13.

“Born in New Orleans”为过去分词短语作状语，表状态。

eg: Bored with the lecturer’s endless and boring speech, Jack rose from his seat and left the meeting hall. 

（三）《学英语》报31期客观题（除听力）

（采用三讲三不讲，详见报纸。）

课后作业：

1、准备本模块单词及短语听写。

2、市学案P61 单词，P67-70 （能力训练）

3、整理复习本节课知识点。