Lesson 13
【TEXT】
参考译文
【New Words List】
【Key Points】
1
group
group is a number of people or things that are put together or considered as a unit.
I'm meeting a group of friends for dinner
tonight.
A group of girls was waiting by the school.
The car was parked near a small group of trees.
A group is a group of people who play music together.
What's your favorite group?
A pop/classical/rock/jazz group
The Beatles will always be the world's most famous pop
group.
The data can be grouped under three
heads.
这些资料可以分为三大类。
The children grouped round their
teacher.
孩子围在他们老师的四周。
Wheat and
小麦和玉米都属谷类。
blood group A
A型血
assemble:
All the people assembled at Mary's house.
所有的人都聚集在玛丽的屋子里。
classify:
classify books by subjects
按学科将图书分类
a gang of criminals 一帮罪犯
a band of thieves; 一群贼；
a company of scientists; 一群科学家；
a corps of drummers; 一组鼓手；
a party of tourists; 一队旅游者；
a troop of studen; 一群郊游的学生；
a troupe of actors;一群演员
2 pop
pop is popular
pop singer
pop song,pop music; 流行音乐
pop star;歌星
pop culture; 通俗文化
pop psychology; 通俗心理学
a pop style; 通俗艺术风格
At last the cottage popped into view.
最后村舍终于闯入眼帘
I popped my head out of the window.探出窗外
popped the balloon.
使气球爆裂
pop corn 爆米花
pop can 易拉罐
pop the question,求婚
Have you poped the question?
3 club
a club is an organization of people with a common purpose or
interest, who meet regularly and take part in shared
activities.
I've just joined the local golf club.
Book club 读书俱乐部
strip club 脱衣舞会
night club 夜总会
culb与together, with连用表示分摊费用：
The workers in the office clubbed together to buy her a present for
her birthday.
办公室的工作人员凑钱给她买了一件生日礼物。
4 performance
performance describes how well a person, machine, etc does a piece
of work or an activity
Some athletes take drugs to improve their performance.
This was a very impressive performance by the young player, who
scored 12 points in the first 10 minutes.
performance is a action of entertaining other people by dancing, singing, acting or playing music.
Charity performance 义演
She won a gold medal for her fine performance in the contest.
Her performance in the play was very good.
她在剧中的表演非常好。
An ounce
行动胜于雄辩
perform:
The surgeon performed the operation.
医师做了手术
The ship's captain performed the wedding ceremony.
船长举行了婚礼。
You should always perform what you promise.
你应永远履行你的诺言。
Has he performed the task?完成任务
5 occasion
a particular time, especially when something happens or has happened.
We met on several occasions to discuss this issue.
I've heard him be rude to her on a number of occasions.
a special or formal event:
Sarah's party was quite an occasion-there were over a hundred
people there.
A birthday party is not the occsion for tears.不是哭的时候。
on occasion
From time to time; now and then.
偶尔：间断地；不时地
on the occasions:在这种情况下
Congratulation on the occasion of your wedding anniversary!
结婚周年
occasionally adv.＝sometimes 有时候, 偶尔
We go for walks in the fields occasionally.
我们偶而去田野里散步。
引起, 惹起
His conduct occasions me great anxiety.
他的行为使我非常担心。
6
He came home early in order to see the children before they went
to bed.
He left early in order that he should arrive on time.
The children lined up in order of height.
I cannot find the file I need because they are all out of order.
"Can I take your order now?" said the waiter.
I would like to place an order for a large pine table.
purchase order;订购单
in good order；情况良好
keep order 维持次序
in order:有序
Everythings is in order.
out of order:无序
All seems out of order in that city.
I order a salad for you.为你点个沙拉。
Order your thoughts:
Just give me a moment to order my thoughts, and then I'll explain
the system to you.
They ordered him to stop.
他们命令他停下。
You'd better order a taxi.
你最好还是去预定一辆出租汽车。
We must order our affairs better before we leave for Rome.
我们去罗马前必须把事情安排得妥当些。
7
all parts of the country 全国各地
all parts of the world 全世界各地;
in all parts of the world 在全世界各地
She has the main part in the play.
她在该剧中担任主角
No one could part the two friends.
谁也不能把这两个朋友分开
The road parts about halfway into the forest.
这条路在去森林的中途分岔了
a part owner of the business.
这个企业的部分所有人
He took part in the celebration.
他参加了庆祝活动
It's not easy to part with one's children.
同自己的子女分离是不容易的。
on the part of:Regarding or with respect to
就…而言：关于或就某一特定的人而言：
The strategy on the part of China ensured their victory at
war.
就中国而言，这个策略确保他们在战争中的胜利
8
People who visit the United States sometimes wonder how the
states got their names.
到美国来旅游的人有时会问美国各州的名字是怎么得来的。
When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is
Big Ben.
当你参观伦敦时,首先看到的东西之一就是`大本钟'。
The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited Lanzhou.这里指演讲
A plague visited the village.
瘟疫降临到了这个村庄
Famine visited this region.
饥荒侵袭了这一地区。
9
1) be going to do something 打算做某事; be gonna[美语]
2) be + to do sth.表示计划安排在某事或用来征求意见
Eg: I am to have a holiday.
3) be about to do sth.即将做某事.
4) will be doing 将来进行时
将来进行时态; 理解为一般将来时的另一种形式;
将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态.
We will be acting.我们将要行动了
He will be coming by train tomorrow.
5) be doing表示将来时态
瞬间动词，如 go,come arrive,leave,die,land,join
I am coming
10
most of the young people in the town 镇上的大部分年轻人
most of the books;
most of the time
most of the young people
most of the students.
11
have a good time 玩得开心;
have a hard time 生活得艰辛
have a difficult time.日子不象平时那样惬意
12
I want a dollar's worth of candy.
我要买一美元的糖果。
13
misic has no borders 音乐无国界
What kind of music do you like?
Who's your favorite musician? 谁是你最喜欢的音乐家？
Do you go in for Jazz? 你喜欢爵士乐吗？
I have no taste for music. 一窍不通
I am hooked on pop music. 着迷
I am not into classical music. 不太喜欢古典音乐
rock and roll 摇滚
country music 乡村音乐
light music 轻音乐
symphony 交响乐
插入表情