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钻井工程常用名词术语中英文三

(2007-09-23 15:53:38)
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学习公社

套管程序casing program     

导管conductor

表层套管surface casing   

技术套管intermediate casing strings
生产套管production casing   

套管柱casing string
套管柱下部结构casing accessories   

引鞋guiding shoe
套管鞋casing shoe   

套管扶正器"centralizer   

泥饼刷"wall scratcher

浮籀float collar  

套管承托环cement baffle collar

旋流短节vortex sub

浮鞋cementing float collar   

水泥伞cementing basket
注水泥胶塞cementing plugs 

 通径规drift diameter gauge
套管的外载荷outside casing load   

套管内压力burst
套管外挤压力collapse pressure   

套管轴向力axial load
套管强度casing strength   

套管抗挤强度collapse resistance
套管抗拉强度tensile resistance  

套管抗内压强度burst resistance
下套管running casing   

活动套管moving casing
预应力preceding stress     

人工井底artificial bottom of a well
磁性定位短节magnetic locator sub   
固井工具与设备tools and equipments for running casing and cementing

套管吊钳casing tong   

套管吊卡casing elevator
卡盘casing spider   

联顶节top connecting collar

水泥头connect head   

水泥车connecting truck
井口装置wellhead equipment   

注水泥?connect
油井水泥oil well connecting   

低密度水泥light weight connect
膨润土水泥"bentonite connect   

速凝水泥accelerated cement
膨胀水泥expansion cement     

纤维质水泥fiber cement
树脂水泥(浆)resin cement     

油基水泥(浆)diesel-oil cement
橡胶水泥(浆)latex cement   

酸溶性水泥acid dissoluble cement
石膏水泥混合物"gypsam cement   

火山灰水泥"pozzolan cement
抗盐水泥salt-resisting cement   
双凝水泥浆separable setting cement slurry
冷井水泥和热井水泥ordinary and hot cement
API水泥分级API cement classification

水泥浆性能及其调节cement properties and adjustments of them
稠度仪consist-meter     

水泥浆流动性mobility of slurry
水泥浆密度slurry density   

水泥浆滤失量slurry filtration
出口温度井底温度和循环温度flow-line temperature bottom temperature and circulation temperature
水泥浆失重losing weight slurry     

水泥石强度cement strength
水泥石渗透性permeability of set cement
水泥石的射孔性perforating quality   

水泥浆外加剂cement additive

速凝剂accelerator  

缓凝剂retardant   

减阻剂friction reducer
降密度剂light weight additive   

降失水量filtrate reducer
水泥浆加重剂heavy weight additive  

隔离液spacer fluid
前置液ahead fluid   

尾随液tail fluid 注水泥方法cementing methods

常规注水泥法typical primary cementing
双级注水泥法two stage cementing

插入注水泥法inner pipe cementing

多管注水泥法"multi-plezone completion cementing
打水泥塞cementing plug

平衡法打水泥塞balance method for cementing plug
倾筒法打水泥塞dump bailer method   

挤水泥squeeze method
井口挤水泥法"braden head squeeze method
封隔器挤水泥法squeeze packer method
高压挤水泥法high-pressure squeeze method
低压挤水泥法low-pressure squeeze method
尾管固井drilling liner cementing   

尾管悬挂器drilling liner hanger
窜槽cement channeling   

完井方法completion methods
裸眼完井法open hole completion  
先期裸眼完井法initial open hole completion
后期裸眼完井法final open hole completion
射孔完井法perforation completion
单管射孔完井法single pipe perforation completion
多管射孔完井法multiple pipe perforation completion
无油管完井法"tubingless completion
永久完井法permanent completion
无封隔器单层永久完井法single pipe permanent completion without packer
单封隔器永久完井法permanent completion with single packer
封隔器射孔完井法permanent completion with packer
负压射孔perforating with negative pressure
过油管射孔perforating through tubing

贯眼完成法perforated pipe completion
衬管完井法liner perforation completion
砾石充填完井法gravel packer completion
深井完井法deep hole completion
高含硫气井完井法high H2s gas well completion
地层损害程度formation damage degree
地层损害带formation damage zone
水动力学程度不完善井hydrodynamic degree incompleteness well
水动力学性质不完善井油井hydrodynamic property incompletion well

完善系数well completeness factor 

损害比damage ratio
趋肤效应shin effect   

开采比production ratio
损害系数damage factor   

完井系数completion factor
钻井设备drilling equipment  

设备安装rig up
钻前工作preliminary work for spudding  

井场布置layout
平井场levelling  

圆井cellar   

基础ground foundation base
活动基墩removable foundation   

井架安装derrick installation
扒杆gin pole  

井架安装绞车winch  

穿钢丝绳string up
死绳固定器dead line anchor   

设备校正alignment
井口找中center for well   

整体搬迁skidding the rig
成组安装package installation   

泥浆管汇mud pipeline
猫头绳cat-line  

高悬猫头绳drill rope
大钳尾绳safety line   

大门绷绳front guy(lines)
井架绷绳derrick guy   

接链器chain spanner
钻井数据系统drilling data system
钻井数据采集装置drilling data acquisition
钻井数据实时处理装置drilling data processing
钻井数据库drilling data base   

钻井信息drilling information
钻井参数传感装置drilling parameter sensing unit
指重表传感器weight sensor   

进尺传感器drilling footage sensor
转盘扭矩传感器rotary table torque sensor
转盘转速传感器R.P.M sensor for rotary table
大钳扭矩传感器torque sensor for tong  

泵速传感器pump rate sensor

钻井液密度传感器drilling fluid weight sensor
钻井液液面传感器mud pit level sensor
钻井液流动传感器drilling fluid flow sensor
钻井液温度传感器drilling fluid temperature sensor
钻井液电导传感器drilling fluid conductivity sensor   

录井logging
钻井液录井drilling fluid logging
岩样录井"lithologic logging   

气测录井gas-logging
钻速录井penetration rata logging   

综合录井compound logging
巡回检测cyclic detection   

泵压表pressure gage
钻具事故drilling pipe and tools accident   

顿钻drill string free fall
溜钻drill string not well braked      

断钻具drilling pipe breaking
落鱼fish  

落物junks  

打捞作业fishing   

打捞筒overshot

打捞杯fishing cup  

反循环打捞篮junk basket with reverse circulation

壁钩wall hook  铅印模lead stamp   

一把抓catchall  

铣鞋mill shoe

钻杆外割刀external cutter  

活动肘节knuckle
倒扣捞矛left hand fishing spear   

弯钻杆bend drill pipe
尖钻头tip bit   

卡钻drill pipe sticking   

砂桥卡钻sand bridging
键槽卡钻key seating   

压差卡钻differential sticking
地层膨胀卡钻formation swelling sticking
地层坍塌卡钻formation collapse sticking
钻头泥包卡钻balling-up sticking   

卡点sticking point
解卡工具releasing tools   

震击器bumper   

下击器bumper jar
上击器top jar   

地面下击器surface bumper jar   

千斤顶jack
爆炸松扣break-outing pack of dynamite
测卡仪sticking-point-instrument   

解卡方法releasing method
震击解卡法releasing stuck tamping   
油浴解卡法releasing stuck by pump oil into the annuls
酸浴解卡法releasing stuck by acidding
割铣解卡法releasing stuck by cutting
套铣解卡法milling and breakout
爆炸解卡法explosion releasing method   

跳槽"netch jumping
粘扣thread gluing  

滑扣thread slipping   

脱扣thread off
错扣thread alternating  

对扣make-up   

造扣thread making
顶天车crashing into the crown   

磨蚀钻井abrasive cutting drill
弹丸钻井bullet-shot drill   

电火花钻井electric spark drill
超声波钻井supersonic wave drill   

火焰钻井flame-jet drill
电加热钻井electric heating drill   

原子能钻井atomic energy drill
电弧钻井electric arc drill        

等离子钻井plasma jet drill
电子束钻井electron-beam drill   

激光钻井laser drill
化学腐蚀钻井chemical erosion drill
钻井技术经济指标tech-economic indication of drilling
开钻井口数spudding well number   

完钻井口数drilled well number

完成井口数completed well number   

钻井进尺drilling footage
取心进尺coring footage
井身质量合格率well bore quality qualified ratio
油层固井合格率oil reservoir well quality qualified ratio
钻井工程报废drilling engineering abandonment
报废井段abandoned range
报废进尺abandoned footage
钻机利用率rate rig utilization
钻机台月rigs per unity month
建井周期台月construction cycle per unity month
纯钻井时间reciprocating time
钻机月速度monthly drilling rate
周期钻速periodic drilling rate
纯钻速rate of penetration
行程钻速drilling rate of a trip
建井周期construction cycle
完成井平均建井周期average construction of completed well
完成井平均井深average well depth of completed well
完成井平均进尺average bit drilling footage of completed well
钻井时效分析drilling prescription analysis
进尺工作时间footage working time
固井工作时间cementing working time
辅助工作时间service working time
事故损失时间accident losing time
修理时间repairing time
组织停工损失时间management down time loss
处理复杂情况时间problem handling time
生产时间率production per cent age
纯钻进时间率reciprocating time ratio
每钻机台月耗柴油量diesel consumption per rig-month
每钻机台月耗机油量oil consumption per rig-month
钻井工程成本cost of drilling engineering

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