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5月26日MBA词汇课程详解

(2007-05-27 05:50:52)
 

41. Finding a job can be _____and disappointing, and therefore it is important that you are prepared.

A)exploiting     B)frustrating    C)profiting    D)misleading

 

A)exploiting开拓, 开发, 开采, 剥削, 用以自肥 使用

B)frustrating  挫败, 阻挠, 使感到灰心, 阻止

C) profiting    利润, 益处, 得益 得益, 利用  有益于, 有利于

D)misleading  易误解的, 令人误解的

 

42. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawall, has ____a series of new experiments in which some animals have learned to understand sentences.

A) installed    B)equipped    C)devised    D)formatted

 

A) installed安装, 安置, 使就职

Install is a process of adding something to a component.

For example: In order to make the computer operate better, they need to install the new software.

B) equipped    装备,预备,整装

To supply with necessities such as tools or provisions.

装备:为…提供必需用品,如工具、给养

To furnish with the qualities necessary for performance:

准备,训练:使之具备某种行为所必需的品质:

an education that will equip you to handle such problems.See Synonyms at furnish

C) devised   设计, 发明, 图谋, 作出(计划), 想出(办法), 遗赠给

D) formatted开本, 版式, 形式, 格式 vt. 安排...的格局(或规格), [计]格式化(磁盘)

To plan or arrange in a specified form:

设计或安排形式:

They formatted the conference so that each speaker had less than 15 minutes to deliver a paper.

他们安排了会议以至每个演讲者有不到15分钟的时间发表演讲

Computer Science

【计算机科学】

To divide (a disk) into marked sectors so that it may store data.

为…格式:将(磁盘等)分成标好的若干区域使每个区域都能储存数据

To determine the arrangement of (data) for storage or display.

格式化:决定用于储存或显示的(数据)安排

 

43. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually____ paper money for almost every purchase.

A) exchange     B )reduce   C)replace    D)trade

A)  exchange   交换, 调换, 兑换, 交流, 交易

B ) reduce   减少, 缩小, 简化, 还原

C) replace   取代, 替换, 代替, 把...放回原处

D)  trade  贸易, 商业, 交易, 生意, 职业, 行业, [气]信风, 顾客

 

44. Any donation you can give will help us ____ the suffering and isolation of the homeless this New Year.

A) lift    B)patch    C)comfort    D)ease

 

A) lift   举起, 电梯, 起重机, 搭车

B) patch   片, 补缀, 碎片, 斑纹, 斑点, 小块地, 眼罩, 傻瓜

C) comfort    安慰, 舒适, 安慰者  comforter 慰问者, 安慰者, 羊毛围巾 dildo

D) ease 安逸, 安心, 不费力, 悠闲 使悠闲, 使安心, 减轻, 放松减弱, 减轻, 放松, 灵活地

 

 

45. Techniques for ____ sleep would involve learning to control both mind and body so that sleep can occur.

A) cultivating    B)promoting    C)pushing    D)strengthening

A) cultivating    培养, 耕作

B) promoting    促进, 发扬, 提升, 提拔, 晋升为

C) pushing    推, 推动, 推行, 逼迫, 增加

D) strengthening加强, 巩固

 

 

46. It is important to _____ between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.

A) determine    B)identify    C)explore    D)distinguish

A) determine   决定, 确定, 测定, 使下定决心, [律]使终止

B)identify   识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样

Identify is a way to describe something to make sure it is what you think it is.

For example: They needed to identify the object and make sure it would actually a UFO because UFO is an unidentified flying object.

C)explore    探险, 探测, 探究

D)distinguish        区别, 辨别

distinguish between right and wrong. 辨别是非

 

I can distinguish them at a distance.

从远处我能认出他们。

recognize

recognize a face.

认出一张面孔

 

47. I had just posted the letter when I remembered that hadn’t ____ the cheque.

A) imposed    B)involved    C)enclosed    D)contained

A) imposed    征税, 强加, 以...欺骗vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响

B) involved   包括, 笼罩, 潜心于, 使陷于

C)enclosed    放入封套, 装入, 围绕

D) contained  包含

 

48. The opening between the rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to ____through.

A)press    B)squeeze    C)stretch    D)leap

A) press  vt.   压, 按, 印刷, 压力, 拥挤, 紧握, 新闻

B)squeeze    压榨, 挤, 挤榨

squeeze through a crowd; squeeze into a tight space.

在人群中穿梭;挤进一个拥挤的地方

C)stretch    伸展, 伸长  一段时间, 一段路程, 伸展

stretch (one's) legs  a stretch of clouds

D)leap跳, 跳越, 跳跃

a leap from rags to riches.

由穷人一跃变为富翁

look before you leap.

 

49. The manager urged his staff not to ____ the splendid opportunity.

A) drop    B)miss    C)escape    D)slide

A) drop  滴下, 落下, (使声音等)变弱, (使价格等)下降, 使跌倒, 使结束, 不再讨论, 停止与(某人)交往

B)miss    未得到, 未达到, 未听到, 思念, 未觉察, 错过, 遗漏, 逃脱

Miss a chance.

错过一次机会

I missed my book after getting off the bus without it.

当我没带书下了公共汽车之后才发觉把书丢了

Fired the final shot and missed again.

开了最后一枪,还是没打中

C)escape   逃, 逃亡, 溢出设备, 出口, 逃跑, [植]野生

Her name escapes me. The book's significance escaped him.

我忘了她的名字。他不懂那本书的重要意义

D)slide  滑, 滑动, 幻灯片

glide slip skid

seesaw  跷跷板

swing秋千

 

50. The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of ____ bacteria which have become resistant to drug treatments.

A)regulating    B)halting    C)interrupting  D)combating

A) regulating    调节

B) halting    停止, 暂停, 中断  pause  stop

C) interrupting  打断(正在说话或动作的人), 中断, 妨碍, 插嘴

D) combating战斗, 搏斗, 抗击

combat troops. 卫戍部队

combat shoot战靴;

 

 

51. It is reported that Uruguay understands and _____ China on human rights issues.

A)grants    B)changes    C)abandons    D)backs

A)grants    同意, 准予, 承认(某事为真)~

B)changes    改变, 变化, 转变, 找回的零钱, 找头, 辅币

C) abandons  放弃, 遗弃 

D) backs  后退, 支持

 

52. His trousers ____ when he tried to jump over the fence.

A)cracked    B)split    C)broke    D)burst

A)cracked   声音嘶哑的, 破碎的, 破裂的

B)split   劈开, (使)裂开, 分裂, 分离

C)broke  打破, 违犯, 折断, 削弱, 超过, 突变

D) burst  爆裂, 炸破, 急于, 爆发

I am bursting with joy.  I am bursting.

我高兴得不得了。

 

53. So far, ____ winds and currents have kept the thick patch of oil southeast of the Atlantic coast.

A)governing    B)blowing    C)prevailing    D)ruling

A)governing   控制 治理 管理操纵 调整 调节

B)blowing    吹风, 排泄, 鼓风  talk big   boast

C)prevailing   流行, 盛行, 获胜, 成功

D)ruling  统治, 支配, 裁决, 划线

 

54. There is a fully ____health center on the ground floor of the main office building.

A)installed    B)equipped    C)provided    D)projected

A)installed   

B)equipped    装备,预备,整装

C)provided   

D)projected  设计, 计划, 投射, 放映, 射出, 发射(导弹等), 凸出

 

 

55. For more than 20 years, we’ve been supporting educational programs that ____ from kindergartens to colleges.

A)move    B)shift    C)range    D)spread

A)move    移动, 迁居, 步骤

B)shift    移动, 轮班, 移位, 变化, 办法, 手段

C)range   排列, 归类于, 使并列, 放牧

D)spread伸展, 展开, 传播, 蔓延, 酒席, 宴会, 桌布

 

56. It ____you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames of lenses when you buy both.

A)presents    B)entitles    C)credits    D)tips

A)presents   

B)entitles   给...权利(或资格), 给...题名, 给...称号

C)credits   

D)tips

 

57. Mr. Smith says: “The media are very good at sensing a mood and then ____it.”

A)overtaking    B)enlarging     C)widening    D)exaggerating

A)overtaking    赶上, 追上, (暴风雨、麻烦等)突然来袭, 压倒

B)enlarging     扩大, 放大

C)widening    加宽, 扩展

D)exaggerating夸大, 夸张

 

58. The board of the company has decided to ____ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.

A)multiply    B)lengthen    C)expand    D)stretch

A)multiply    繁殖, 乘, 增加

B)lengthen    延长, (使)变长

C)expand    使膨胀, 详述, 扩张

D)stretch  伸展, 伸长

 

59. Please ____ dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning.

A)seek    B)inquire    C)search    D)consult

A)seek  寻找, 探索, 寻求

B)inquire   询问, 问明, 查究

C)search    搜索, 搜寻, 探求, 调查

D)consult商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑

look up

When you do not understand a word, you can look it up in this dictionary.

当你不懂一个单词时,可以查这本词典。

 

 

60. At yesterday’s party, Elizabeth’s boyfriend amused us by ____ Charlie Chaplin.

A)copying    B)following    C)imitating    D)modeling

A)copying    复制,复印

B)following   跟随, 追随, 沿...而行, 理解, 遵循, 从事, 追求, 注视

C) imitating   模仿,效法,冒充

D)modeling模范,模仿

 

 

61.  The group of technicians are engaged in a study which ____ all aspects of urban planning.

A) inserts    B)grips  C)performs   D)embraces

A) inserts   插入, 嵌入

B)grips  紧握, 紧夹

C)performs   履行, 执行, 表演, 演出

D)embraces  拥抱, 互相拥抱, 包含, 收买, 信奉 hug

拥抱,搂抱

The child embraced his parents.

这孩子拥抱了他的父母。

Kate and Lena embraced and kissed each other when they met again after ten years.

凯特和李娜十年后重逢时相互拥抱亲吻。

 

 

 

 

62. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ____ with the local police.

A)inquire    B)consult    C)register    D)profession

A)inquire   询问, 问明, 查究

B)consult   商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑

C)register    记录, 登记簿, 登记, 注册, 寄存器

D)profession职业, 专业, 表白, 宣布

 

63. As he has our patience ____. We’ll not wait for him any longer.

A) torn    B)wasted    C)exhausted  D)consumed

A) torn   扯, 撕, 撕破, 戳破, 拉掉, 折磨, 使分裂, 撕掉

tore a hole in my stocking.

在我的长袜上撕破一个洞

The dog tore at the meat.

狗撕扯肉

B)wasted   被浪费, 挥霍钱财, 变消瘦, 被损耗

C)exhausted  用尽, 耗尽, 抽完, 使精疲力尽

D)consumed消耗, 消费, 消灭, 大吃大喝, 吸引

真题:

As he has ____our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.
  A) exhausted B) wasted C) torn D) consumed

 

64. These teachers try to be objective when they ____the integrated ability of their students.

A)justify    B)evaluate    C)indicate  D)reckon

A)justify    证明...是正当的

B)evaluate  评价, 估计, 求...的值 

C)indicate  指出, 显示, 象征, 预示, 需要, 简要地说明  point out

D)reckon  数, 计算, 估计, 依赖, 料想

reckon on= rely on

 

65. Tomorrow the mayor is to ____ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.

A)coordinate    B)cooperate    C)accompany    D)associate

A)coordinate  同等的, 并列的

B)cooperate   合作, 协作

C)accompany   陪伴, 伴奏

D)associate    使发生联系, 使联合

What do you associate with admission of 08 MBA?

你对你被08MBA录取有什么感想?

 

 

66. Science and technology have ____ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.

A)attached    B)assisted    C)contributed    D)witnessed

A)attached    缚上, 系上, 贴上

B)assisted    援助, 帮助

C)contributed    捐助, 捐献, 贡献, 投稿

D)witnessed目击, 为...作证, 证明, 表明

He witnessed the accident.

他亲眼看见那个意外事故。

We witnessed tremendous changes in the city.

我们目击了这个城市的巨大变化。(我们是这个城市巨大变化的见证人。)

 

 

 

67. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn’t ____ her grip on my arm.

A)loosen     B)remover    C)relieve    D)dismiss

A)loosen    解开, 放松, 松开

My belt is too tight; I must loosen it.

我的腰带太紧,我必须放松它。

B)remove移动, 开除, 移交   

C)relieve    减轻, 解除, 援救, 救济, 换班

a drug that relieves headaches

缓解头痛的药

This will relieve pressure on the trains to some extent.

这将会在一定程度上减轻对火车的压力。

D)dismiss解散, 下课, 开除, 解职, 使(或让)离开

 

68. During the lecture, the speaker occasionally ____ his point by relating his own experiences.

A)illustrated    B)hinted    C)cited    D)displayed

A)illustrated    举例说明, 图解, 加插图于, 阐明

B)hinted    暗示, 提示, 线索

C)cited    引用, 引证, 提名表扬 quote

D)displayed陈列, 展览, 显示

 

 

69. Only those who can ____to lose their money should make high-risk investments.

A)maintain    B)sustain    C)endure    D)afford

A)maintain    维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张

B)sustain    支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续

C)endure    耐久, 忍耐

I can't endure loud music.

我不能忍受音量大的音乐声。

I can't endure her endless complaint noise a moment longer.

我一刻也忍受不了她那没完没了的抱怨。

D)afford提供, 给予, 供应得起

 

 

71. As one of the world’s highest paid models, she had her face, ____ for five million dollars

A)deposited  B)assured  C)measured  D)insured

A)deposited  堆积物, 沉淀物, 存款, 押金, 保证金, 存放物

B)assured  确实的, 确定的

C)measured  测量, 测度, 估量, 分派, 权衡, 调节

D)insured被保险者, 保户

 

72. The author of the report is well ____ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.

A)informed     B)acquainted    C)enlightened    D)acknowledged

A)informed    通知, 告诉, 获悉, 告知

B)acquainted    使熟知, 通知

C)enlightened    启迪

D)acknowledged承认, 答谢, 报偿

 

73. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ____.

A) capacity    B)strength    C)length    D)possibility

A) capacity    容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位

B)strength    力, 力量, 力气, 实力, 兵力, 浓度

C)length    长度, 长, 时间的长短, [语]音长

D)possibility可能性, 可能发生的事物

 

75. The newspaper did not mention the  ____ of the damage caused by the fire.

A)range    B)level    C)extent    D)quantity

A)range   行列, 范围, 射程

B)level    水平, 水平面, 水准, 标准, 级别

C)extent    广度, 宽度, 长度, 范围, 程度, 区域,

D)quantity量, 数量

 

76. Then manager spoke highly of such ____ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.

A)virtue    B)features    C)properties    D)characteristics

A)virtue    德行, 美德, 贞操, 优点, 功效, 效力, 英勇

B)features    特征, 容貌, 特色, 特写

C)properties    财产, 所有物, 所有权, 性质, 特性, (小)道具

D)characteristics 特性, 特征

 

77. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial ____

A)mark    B)feather    C)trace    D)appearance

A)mark    标志, 分数, 痕迹, 记号

B)  feature特征, 容貌, 特色, 特写       feather         翎毛, 轻的东西, 羽毛

C)trace    痕迹, 踪迹, 微量, 迹线, 缰绳

D)appearance出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观

 

78. When people become unemployed, it is ____ which is often worse than lack of wages.

A)laziness     B)poverty    C)idleness    D)inability

A)laziness    怠惰, 无精打采

B)poverty    贫穷, 贫困, 贫乏, 缺少

C)idleness    闲散, 懒惰, 赋闲无事

D)inability    无能, 无力

 

79. In previous times, when fresh meat was in short ____. Pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.

A)store  B)provision   C)reserve   D)supply  

A)store  贮藏, 贮备, 存储

B) provision   供应, (一批)供应品, 预备, 防备, 规定

C) reserve   储备(物), 储藏量, 预备队

D)supply   补给, 供给, 提供, 补充, 代理

 

80.  A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen, They are a thorough ____

A) nuisance    B)trouble    C)worry   D) anxiety

A) nuisance   讨厌的人或东西, 麻烦事, 损害

B)trouble    烦恼, 麻烦, 动乱, 纠纷, 疾病, 故障, 问题

C)worry   烦恼, 忧虑, 苦恼, 撕咬

D) anxiety  忧虑, 焦急, 渴望, 热望

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