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岩浆矿床 |
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伟晶岩矿床 |
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火山成因矿床 |
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气化-热液矿床 |
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热液矿床 |
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矽卡岩矿床 |
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接触交代矿床 |
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高温热液矿床 |
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浅成高温热液矿床xenothermal deposit |
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中温热液矿床 |
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低温热液矿床 |
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远成热液矿床 |
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交代矿床 |
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充填矿床 |
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矿床分带 zonal distribution of mineral deposit |
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垂直分带 vertical zoning |
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水平分带 horizontal zoning |
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沉淀分带 precipitation zoning |
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围岩蚀变 wallrock alteration |
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蚀变作用 alteration |
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钾长石化 potash feldspathization |
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钠长石化 albitization |
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云英岩化 greisenization |
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电气石化 tourmalinization |
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黑云母化 biotitization |
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绿帘石化 epidotization |
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黄铁矿化 pytitization |
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绢云母化 sericitization |
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硅化 |
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石英化 quartzification |
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玉髓化 chalcedonization |
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蛋白石化 opalization |
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黄铁绢英岩化 beresitization |
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赤铁矿化 hematitization |
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绿泥石化 chloritization |
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碳酸盐化 carbonatization |
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方解石化 calcitization |
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白云石化 dolomitization |
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青盘岩化 propyvlitization |
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蛇纹石化serpentinization |
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粘土化 clavization |
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泥化 argillization |
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高岭土化 kaolinization |
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明矾石化alunitization |
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石膏化 gvpsification |
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风化矿床 mineral deposit by weathering process |
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残留矿床 residual deposit |
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淋积矿床 infiltration deposit |
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硫化物矿床氧化带 oxidized zone of sulphide deposit |
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硫化物矿床次生富集带 secondary enriched zone of sulphide |
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硫化物矿床次生富集作用 secondary enrichment of sulphide |
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矿帽 caping |
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铁帽 gossan |
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锰帽 manganese |
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铅帽 leadhat |
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红土化作用 laterization |
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沉积矿床 sedimentary deposit |
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火山沉积矿床 volcano-sedimentary deposit |
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化学沉积矿床mineral deposit by chemical sedimentation |
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砂矿床 placer |
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机械沉积矿床 mineral deposit by mechanical sedimentation |
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残积砂矿 eluvial placer |
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坡积矿床 deluvial placer |
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冲积矿床 alluvial placer |
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洪积矿床 proluvial placer |
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河谷矿床 valley placer |
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河床砂矿riverbed placer |
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阶地砂矿 bench placer |
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海滨砂矿 sea-bench placer |
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蒸发沉积矿床 evaporite deposit |
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盐湖矿床 Saline lake deposit |
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卤水矿 brine deposit |
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生物化学沉积矿床mineral deposit by biogenic and biochemical sedimentation |
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胶体化学沉积矿床mineral deposit by colloidal agglutination |
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变质矿床 metamorphic deposit |
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变质生成矿床 metamorphogenic deposit |
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沉积变质矿床 sedimento-metamorphic deposit |
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多因复成矿床 polygenetic and compound ore deposit |
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矿石构造 structure of ores |
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浸染状构造 disseminates structure |
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斑点状构造 spotted structure |
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脉状构造 vein structure |
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对称带状构造 symmetrical banded structure |
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条带状构造 banded structure |
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马尾丝状构造 horsetail structure |
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环状构造 concentric structure |
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梳状构造 comb structure |




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