天 然 植 物 染 料 提 取 植 物 分 类 介 绍
(2008-08-07 09:47:59)
标签:
志愿者风采杂谈 |
陕 西 盛 唐 植 物 染 料 有 限 公 司
Shaanxi ShengTang Plant Dyestuff Company Limited
天 然 植 物 染 料 提 取 植 物 分 类 介 绍
Natural Colour Draw Out from the plant
植物学名称/Botanical Name:Punica Granatum
植物染料名称/ Name of Natural Dyestuff:Arctic
特性/Properties:
1、石榴皮可以用作生产植物染料的原料;此植物染料含有丰富的丹宁酸,还可用作提炼丹宁酸;用作染料的主要成分是黄培酸,其色彩明亮,牢固耐洗.
Punuca Granatum rind is used as a raw material in manufacturing
this natural dye.Rind is also used as a tannin material due to rich
content of tannins. The main colouring compound in the dye is
Flavogallol and having reasonable good light, wash and rub
fastness
2、要获取不同的颜色,需要在预先处理过的纺织品中加入不同的媒染剂.
To get different shades, apply the dye on textile material already
pretreated with mordents
产品名称/Product
Name:
颜
水 溶
性/Water-solubility:
PH
湿
总灰分含量/Sulphated Ash
content(g/100mg):
溶解残留/Acid insoluble
Ash:
密度/Bulk
Density(gm/cc):
重金属含量/Heavy metals
content(mg/Kg):
农药残留/Pesticides(mg/Kg):
气味/Odor:
粒度/Granularity:
分子式/Molecular
formula:
1、此物的叶子可以在发酵池中发酵,其染料是发酵后的沉淀物与空气氧化所产生的。沉淀物底部的蓝色物质也可以用来给食品上色;
2、植物染料的形态为靛蓝色。
产品名称/Product
Name:
颜
水 溶
性/Water-solubility:
PH
湿
总灰分含量/Sulphated Ash
content(g/100mg):
溶解残留/Acid insoluble
Ash:
密度/Bulk
Density(gm/cc):
重金属含量/Heavy metals
content(mg/Kg):
农药残留/Pesticides(mg/Kg):
气味/Odor:
粒度/Granularity:
分子式/Molecular formula:C16H10O2
植物学名称/Botanical Name:Tectona Grandis
植物染料名称/Name of Natural Dyestuff:Earth
特性/Properties:1、植物染料从此植物的干叶子中提取,植物染料中所含的主要色素是Tectoleafquinone;
The dye produced form dired leaves of Tectona grandis(Teak)tree.The
main colouring compound in the dye is Tectoleafquinone.
2、植物染料加入助剂后可用于印染棉织物。
Cotton can be dyed after pre mordanting with addition agent.
产品名称/Product Name:
颜
水 溶
性/Water-solubility:
PH
湿
总灰分含量/Sulphated Ash content(g/100mg):
溶解残留/Acid insoluble
Ash:
密度/Bulk
Density(gm/cc):
重金属含量/Heavy metals
content(mg/Kg):
农药残留/Pesticides(mg/Kg):Negative
气味/Odor:
粒度/Granularity:
分子式/Molecular formula:C30H48O3
1、 该植物的干果可以用来提取染料,印染的织物呈天然的黄色和绿色,明亮耐洗.该植物染料粉末为棕色,主要成份为Chebulinic
Acid;
The dired fruirs of Terminalia chebula(Myrobalan)is used to
produced the dye. A natural yellow and grey dye with
good
Myrobalan is used in Ayurvedic preparations and has therapeutical
value.
产品名称/Product Name:
颜
水 溶
性/Water-solubility:
PH
湿
总灰分含量/Sulphated Ash content(g/100mg): 12.0±2.0%
溶解残留/Acid insoluble
Ash:
密度/Bulk
Density(gm/cc):
重金属含量/Heavy metals
content(mg/Kg):
农药残留/Pesticides(mg/Kg):Negative
气味/Odor:
粒度/Granularity:
分子式/Molecular formula:C28H22O19
植物学名称/Botanical Name:Quercus Infectoria
植物染料名称/ Name of Natural Dyestuff:Himalaya
特性/Properties:
1、将此物按一定的大小粉碎,放在溶液中萃取。萃取时采用过滤的方法真空烘干后获取染料;该植物染料的主要成份为Gallotannic
Acid,染料粉末为棕黄色;
The Gallnuts of Quercus lnfectoria are pulverized to required
partical size and extracted in aqueous media. The extract is
filtered and spry in vacuum dryer to obtain dye. The mian Colouring
component is Gallotannic Acids and appearance of dye powder is
Brownish yellow.
2、该植物染料可用作织物印染媒染剂。
It also may be used as a mordant in dyeing, sizing paper and silk
etc.
产品名称/Product Name:
颜
水 溶
性/Water-solubility:
PH
湿
总灰分含量/Sulphated Ash
content(g/100mg):
溶解残留/Acid insoluble
Ash:
密度/Bulk
Density(gm/cc):
重金属含量/Heavy metals
content(mg/Kg):
农药残留/Pesticides(mg/Kg):Negative
气味/Odor:
粒度/Granularity:
分子式/Molecular formula:C27H22O18
植物学名称/Botanical Name:Acacia Catech
植物染料名称/Name of Natural Dyestuff:
特性/Properties:
1. 该植物染料也可用于食用色素。其主要色素成份是CATECHIN和FLAVONOID,在软质温水中可溶解;
It also used for foodstuff pigment. The main colourning component
is Catechin/Flavonoid and soluble in soft warm water.
2、用不同的盐作助剂可产生不同的颜色。
The dye gives different shades by treatment with different metal
salts.
产品名称/Product Name:
颜
水 溶
性/Water-solubility:
PH
湿
总灰分含量/Sulphated Ash content(g/100mg):
溶解残留/Acid insoluble
Ash:
密度/Bulk
Density(gm/cc):
重金属含量/Heavy metals
content(mg/Kg):
农药残留/Pesticides(mg/Kg):Negative
气味/Odor:
粒度/Granularity:
分子式/Molecular formula:C15H14O6
植物学名称/Botanical Name:Terminalia Arjuna
植物染料名称/Name of Natural Dyestuff:Mercury
特性/Properties:
1、该植物可用来生产染料,含15%-24%的丹宁酸,也可在制革行业中使用.该植物染料主要色素成份为Arjunic
acid(Mi-15);
The bark of Terminalia arjuna is used for manufactuning the dye and
dry bark from the stem contains 15-24% tannin and used in
tanneries. The main colourning compound is Arjunic
acid(Ml-15).
2、在印染过程中加入助剂以增强色彩的牢度。
The process of dyeing of textile material is done with mordants to
improve the fashness.
产品名称/Product Name:
颜
水 溶
性/Water-solubility:
PH
湿
总灰分含量/Sulphated Ash
content(g/100mg):
溶解残留/Acid insoluble
Ash:
密度/Bulk
Density(gm/cc):
重金属含量/Heavy metals
content(mg/Kg):
农药残留/Pesticides(mg/Kg):Negative
气味/Odor:
粒度/Granularity:
分子式/Molecular formula:C30H48O5
植物学名称/Botanical Name:Adhatoda Vasika
植物染料名称/Name of Natural Dyestuff Narmada
特性/Properties:
1、该植物染料从此植物的叶子中提取,为天然黄色染料,牢固性好;其植物叶子中含甜菜碱和胡萝卜素;
This is a natural yellow dye with reasonable good fastness and
obtained from the leaves of Adhatoda vasika. The leaves also
contained betaine andcarotene.
2、该植物染料主要色素成份为adhatodic acid,染料为棕色粉末;
The main colouring component is adhatodic acid and appearance of
dye powder is brown.
产品名称/Product Name:
颜
水 溶
性/Water-solubility:
PH
湿
总灰分含量/Sulphated Ash content(g/100mg):
溶解残留/Acid insoluble
Ash:
密度/Bulk
Density(gm/cc):
重金属含量/Heavy metals
content(mg/Kg):
农药残留/Pesticides(mg/Kg):Negative
气味/Odor:
粒度/Granularity:
分子式/Molecular formula:C11H12N2O
植物学名称/ Botanical Name: Acacia Niotica
植物染料名称Name of Natural Dyestuff:Neptune
特性/Properties:
1、该植物染料从此植物的树皮中提取. 它也是提取丹宁酸或制革工作的重要原料.用不同的助剂可以获得不同的颜色,而且牢固性好.
The dye is obtained form the bark of Acacianiotice tree.It is also
an important source of tannin for tanning industries. The dye give
different shades with different mordants and having good
fastness.
2、染料为黑棕色粉末,其主要色素成份为Ellagitannin.
The appearance of dye powder is dark brown and mina colouring
component is Ellagitannin.
产品名称/Product Name:
颜
水 溶
性/Water-solubility:
PH
湿
总灰分含量/Sulphated Ash content(g/100mg):
溶解残留/Acid insoluble
Ash:
密度/Bulk
Density(gm/cc):
重金属含量/Heavy metals
content(mg/Kg):
农药残留/Pesticides(mg/Kg):Negative
气味/Odor:
粒度/Granularity:
分子式/Molecular formula:C28H17O22
植物学名称/Botanical Name:Kerria Lacca
植物染料名称Name of Natural Dyestuff:Red
特性/Properties:
1、用水冲洗此物树干,将冲洗后的水加入酸性物质使其沉淀,既可获取天然红色染料;
This is natural red dye and is obtained by washing the raw stick
lac by water and then precipitating the filtered wash liquor with
acid.
2、
先用植物助剂对织物原料进行预先处理,纺织品的色彩牢度会增强,此染料可以在软质碱性温水中溶解,在印染时加入盐,可获取粉红色;其色素主要成份是Laccaic
acid.
The fastness will be improved by pre treating the material with
natural addition agent. The dye is dissolved in soft warm alkaline
water and dying is carried out by treatment with metal salts for
pink shade. The main coiouring component is Laccaic acid.
产品名称/Product Name:
颜
水 溶
性/Water-solubility:
PH
湿
总灰分含量/Sulphated Ash
content(g/100mg):
溶解残留/Acid insoluble
Ash:
密度/Bulk
Density(gm/cc):
重金属含量/Heavy metals
content(mg/Kg):
农药残留/Pesticides(mg/Kg):Negative
气味/Odor:
粒度/Granularity:
分子式/Molecular formula:C26H18012
植物学名称/Botanical Name:Rheum Emodi
植物染料名称/Name of Natural Dyestuff:Vindya
特性/Properties:
1、植物染料从此植物的根茎中提取;
This dye is manufactured from the dried rhizome and roots of a
Rheum Emodi.
2、 染料在软质水中溶解,在印染毛料和丝绸时加入盐可获得金黄色。
The dye is dissolved in soft water and gives golden yellow shade
with the salt on wool and silk.
产品名称/Product Name:
颜
水 溶
性/Water-solubility:
PH
湿
总灰分含量/Sulphated Ash
content(g/100mg):
溶解残留/Acid insoluble
Ash:
密度/Bulk
Density(gm/cc):
重金属含量/Heavy metals
content(mg/Kg):
农药残留/Pesticides(mg/Kg):Negative
气味/Odor:
粒度/Granularity:
分子式/Molecular formula:
C27H30O16