英语词汇立体记忆文本10(55-60讲)
(2008-09-29 15:29:19)第10 课
-------------------- 第055 讲
doc 词根表“指示,教育”
document 文件,文档
document file = document bag 文件袋
→ documentary 文件的,文档的;文献片
a full length cultural documentary Zhou Enlai 大型文献纪录片《周恩来》
→ docuterm 文件标题
→ doctor 医生,博士(doct = doc)
The domestic doctor number is not large
enough for the need of the country’s construction.
-------------------- 第055 讲
doc 词根表“指示,教育”
document
document file = document bag 文件袋
→ documentary
a full length cultural documentary Zhou Enlai 大型文献纪录片《周恩来》
→ docuterm 文件标题
→ doctor
The domestic doctor number is not large
enough for the need of the country’s construction.
→ PhD = Doctor of Philosophy 博士
→ doctrine
the doctrine of Freud 弗洛伊德的学说
domestic
domestic car 国产汽车;
domestic affairs 本国的内政
→ madam 女士(词根dam 是dom的变体)
door 门,通道
out of doors 在门外;next door 隔壁的;in the door 在屋子里;
open the door 打开门
→ outdoor 门外的,户外的
→ outdoors 在门外
→ indoor屋里的,室内的
→ indoors 屋里地,室内地
→ bolt 螺栓;把门闩上,关上
→ madam
door
out of doors 在门外;next door 隔壁的;in the door 在屋子里;
open the door 打开门
→ outdoor
→ outdoors
→ indoor
→ indoors 屋里地,室内地
→ bolt
-------------------- 第056 讲
dorm 词根表“睡眠,睡觉”
→ dormitory
→ dorm 宿舍
There are altogether 4 people living in our dormitory. 我们宿舍一共住了四个同学。
double
两倍的,双份的;使…加倍(词根
doub 表示“二,双”的意思)
double back 把…对折,往回跑
The fox suddenly doubled back on its tracks. 狐狸在逃跑路线上突然转身折返。
doub 表示“二,双”的意思)
double back 把…对折,往回跑
The fox suddenly doubled back on its tracks. 狐狸在逃跑路线上突然转身折返。
→ doubt 怀疑,疑虑
Don’t throw doubt on my confidence. 别怀疑我的信心。
No doubt I have learned a lot from my director. 无疑我从我的导师那儿学到了很多东西。
→ doubtful 可疑的,不确定的
Are you doubtful of success? 你怀疑是否能成功吗?
→ undoubtedly 勿庸置疑地,肯定地
We will succeed undoubtedly. 我们肯定会成功的。
down 向下,在下面
up and down 上上下下,来来回回
He kept walking up and down. 他不停地走来走去。
→ downstairs 在楼下,楼下
He kept walking up and down downstairs. 他在楼下走来走去。
→ downward 向下的(后缀ward 表方向)
I found him keep walking up and down downstairs when I looked downward from the window.
Don’t throw doubt on my confidence. 别怀疑我的信心。
No doubt I have learned a lot from my director. 无疑我从我的导师那儿学到了很多东西。
→ doubtful
Are you doubtful of success? 你怀疑是否能成功吗?
→ undoubtedly
We will succeed undoubtedly. 我们肯定会成功的。
down
up and down 上上下下,来来回回
He kept walking up and down. 他不停地走来走去。
→ downstairs
He kept walking up and down downstairs. 他在楼下走来走去。
→ downward
I found him keep walking up and down downstairs when I looked downward from the window.
--------------------第057 讲
draw
draw a house 画一座房子
draw back 收回
The firm drew back from fulfilling its agreement. 那家商行撤销了协议。
draw into 使…卷入
I found myself being drawn into another dreary argument. 我发现自己又卷入了一次无聊的争论。
draw out 拉长,掏出
Christmas passed and the days began to draw out. 圣诞节过了,白昼开始变长。
draw up 起草,制定
We must draw up an overall plan. 我们必须拟定一份全面计划。
近 drag
drag in 把…拉进去
He drags a heavy box in the bedroom. 他把一个重箱子拉进卧室。
drag on 拖延,使…拖延
His wife dragged on him all his life. 他的妻子拖累了他一生。
→ drawer
the middle drawer of my desk 我桌子中间的抽屉
→ drawing 图画,素描
class in figure drawing 人体素描课
→ withdraw
①The general refused to withdraw his troops. 将军拒绝撤军。
②She withdrew all her savings and left the country. 她把全部存款提走之后,离开了那个国家。
duct 词根表“领导,引导”
→ conduct
① (v.) 指挥,指导
A guide conducted the visitors round the museum. 导游带领游客参观博物馆。
② (n.) 举止,行为
the rules of conduct 行为准则
→ conductor 指挥,售票员;导体
The wood is a poor conductor. 木头是不良导体。
→ semiconductor 半导体(前缀semi 表示“半”的意思)
→ product 产品,产物
gross national product 国民生产总值
→ production 产品,产量
Production must become more efficient. 必须提高生产效率。
He has moved from acting to film production.他由演员变成了制片人。
→ educate 教育,培养(duc = duct)
Where were you educated? 你在哪里受的教育?
→ education 教育,教育学
primary education 初等教育; a college of education 教育学院
→ introduce 介绍,引入
Please allow me to introduce myself first. 请首先允许我自我介绍。
Introduce the subject to the students. 向学生介绍这门课。
→ introduction 介绍,传入,导言
You are lucky to have got an introduction to Prof. Lee. 你真幸运被引荐给李教授。
→ produce 生产,制造
America produced more cars this year than last year.美国今年生产的汽车比去年的多。
→ reduce 还原,减少
Increase profits by reducing costs. 减少成本以增加利润。
→ reduction 减少,减小
the reduction of costs 减少成本
→ reproduce 复印,繁殖,生殖
reproduce colour photos 复印彩色照片
→ conduct
① (v.) 指挥,指导
A guide conducted the visitors round the museum. 导游带领游客参观博物馆。
② (n.) 举止,行为
the rules of conduct 行为准则
→ conductor
The wood is a poor conductor. 木头是不良导体。
→ semiconductor
→ product
gross national product 国民生产总值
→ production 产品,产量
Production must become more efficient. 必须提高生产效率。
He has moved from acting to film production.他由演员变成了制片人。
→ educate
Where were you educated? 你在哪里受的教育?
→ education
primary education 初等教育; a college of education 教育学院
→ introduce
Please allow me to introduce myself first. 请首先允许我自我介绍。
Introduce the subject to the students. 向学生介绍这门课。
→ introduction
You are lucky to have got an introduction to Prof. Lee. 你真幸运被引荐给李教授。
→ produce
America produced more cars this year than last year.美国今年生产的汽车比去年的多。
→ reduce
Increase profits by reducing costs. 减少成本以增加利润。
→ reduction
the reduction of costs 减少成本
→ reproduce
reproduce colour photos 复印彩色照片
-------------------- 第058 讲
endure
How much tension can this piece of paper endure? 这张纸到底能耐得住多大的力量呢?
endure the tension 忍耐拉力
→ durable
durable clothing 耐穿的衣服
→ undurable 不耐穿的,不耐用的
→ duration
the duration of the speech 演讲持续期间
→ during
during the speech 演讲持续期间
During the lesson he fell asleep. 上课的时候他睡着了。
dynamic 有活力,动力的,动力学的
(词根dynam 表“力”)
→ dynamics
→ aerodynamics
→ dynasty
earth
on the earth 在地球上;on earth 在世界上;究竟,到底
→ earthquake
→ earthly 地球上的,世俗的
→ world 世界,世间
all over the world 全世界
-------------------- 第059 讲
ease
The relationship between the two countries has eased. 两个国家之间的关系缓和了。
at ease 安逸,自由自在
I never felt at ease in his company. 我在他的公司里总感到不自在。
→ easy
It is an easy place to reach. 那个地方很好到达。
→ uneasy
I passed an uneasy night. 昨晚我心神不宁。
→ disease
→ cancer
east
The wind is blowing from the east. 风从东边吹来。
→ eastern
→ eastward
We are traveling eastward. 我们在朝东旅行。
→ northeast ] 东北
→ southeast
→ the Easter
→ Easter Sunday 复活节
→ beast
feast 筵席;
yeast 酵母
-------------------- 第060 讲
eco 词根表“家,家庭”
→ economy
→ economic
→ economical
It is more economical to go by bus than by taxi in Beijing.
在北京,出门坐公共汽车显然是比坐出租车要便宜得多。
近 thrifty
How thrifty you are! = How economical you are! 你真节约!
→ economics 经济学
The school of economics and management of
Harvard is among the best ones all over the world.
electr 词根表“电”
→ electric 电的,导电的,电动的
electric bicycle 电动自行车
→ electrical 电的,电气科学的
electrical apparatus 电器设备
→ electricity 电流
electricity fee 电费
→ electron 粒子
→ electronic 电子的
→ electronics 电子学
electronics lab 电子学实验室
→ electric
electric bicycle 电动自行车
→ electrical
electrical apparatus 电器设备
→ electricity
electricity fee 电费
→ electron
→ electronic
→ electronics 电子学
electronics lab 电子学实验室
< 前一篇英语词汇立体记忆文本09(49-54讲)
后一篇 >英语词汇立体记忆文本11(61-66讲)


加载中…