英语词汇立体记忆文本09(49-54讲)
(2008-09-28 19:45:40)第09 课
-------------------- 第049 讲
date
What date is it today? 今天几号?
out of date 落后于时代
→ update
Update the windows software. 更新windows软件。
→ up-to-date 直到最近的,现代的
day
What day is it today? 今天星期几?
day after day 日复一日的;
night and day 夜以继日的
→ daylight 日光,黎明,白昼
→ daily
China Daily 中国日报
→ yesterday
→ today
How are you today? 你今天好吗?
Seize the day, seize the day, do it today right away.
把今天牢牢抓在手中。
→ midday
→ weekday 工作日
→ holiday 节日,假日(前缀holi表示“神圣的”的意思)
the spring holiday 春节 = the spring festival
winter holiday 寒假
→ nowadays
Nowadays, the young people are different from our times.
-------------------- 第050 讲
a piece of dead rock 一块没有生命的岩石
the dead hours of the night 夜深人静的时刻
→ death
deal
deal in 交易… → deal in salt 买卖盐
deal with 和…交易,对付…
What is the best way to deal with young
criminals?什么是对付少年犯最好的办法呢?
→ dealing
I have no further dealings with him. 我再也不和他打交道了。
decade
decade album 十年回顾专辑
→ December 十二月
decent
Our director requires our dress to be decent. 导演要求我们着装得体。
→ decorate
decoration
We decorate the gate with a lot of
decorations.我们用很多装饰品把大门装饰起来。
→ deck
--------------------第051 讲
deed
deeds of heroism 英雄事迹
Deeds are better than words when people need help.
需要帮助的时候,行动胜于语言。
→ indeed
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 需要时的朋友才是真正的朋友。
A: Did he complain? 他抱怨了吗?
B: Indeed he did. 他当然抱怨了。
A: Do you agree? 你同意了?
B: Yes, indeed! 当然同意了!
→ weed
→ feed
She has a large family to feed. 全家都要靠她一个人养活。
feed on 以…为养料,以…为能源
What do you feed your birds on? 你用什么喂鸟?
deep
a deep river 一条很深的河;
a deep well 一口很深的井;
a deep sigh 深深的叹息;
a deep red 深红色
→ weep
The scene made me want to weep. 看到这一幕我真想哭。
→ deepen 加深,深化
The water deepened after the dam was built.堤坝建成之后,水就变深了。
the deepening colours of the evening sky 逐渐昏暗的暮色
→ depth [depW] 深度,深厚,深处(dep 是deep的变体)
The depth of the water is 120 feet. 水深120英尺。
→ dive
→ dip
dip into 浏览,翻阅
She is dipping into a book. 她在浏览一本书。
→ drip
a dripping tap 滴水的水龙头
-------------------- 第052 讲
delete
delete the documents 删除文件
Are you sure to delete the document? 确实要删除该文件夹吗?
Don’t delete the documents in my computer casually.
别随便把我电脑上的文件删除了。
→ deletion
diary
Now I use computer to write diary and it is more
comfortable.现在我是用电脑写日记,非常方便。
five diaries 5 个日记本
→ dial
dense
the dense atmosphere 大气层很厚
→ density
Japan has a high density of population. 日本人口密度很大。
→ condense [kEn5dens] 压缩,使浓缩,精简
A long story may be condensed into a few
sentences.一个长篇故事可缩写成几句话。
demo 词根表“人民”
→ democracy
→ democratic
democratic government 民主政府; a democratic movement 民主运动
-------------------- 第053 讲
predict
It is impossible to predict who will win. 预测谁会赢是不可能的。
→ indicate
A red sky at night indicates fine weather of the following
day.
傍晚天边的红色晚霞暗示明天是个好天气。
→ indication
A red sky at night is indication of fine weather of the following
day.
→ clue
We have no clue to the identity of the
murderer.我们对查明凶手的身份一点线索都没有。
haven’t a clue 一点不知情
→ hint
The calm sea gives no hint of the comingstorm.
平静的大海根本没有暗示一场暴风雨就要来临。
→ dictate
→ dictator
→ dictation
We usually have dictations in class. 我们上课经常有听写练习。
→ dictionary
→ contradiction
→ condition
on condition that 在…条件下
You can go out on condition that you wear an
overcoat.你穿上一件外衣,就让你出去玩。
→ conditions
poor working conditions 恶劣的工作条件
→ index
--------------------第054 讲
edit
edit a book of poetry 编辑一本诗集
→ editor
He is a sports editor. 他是一个体育栏目的编辑。
→ edition
the sports edition 体育版;in its sixth edition在第六版
→ editorial 社论
→ tradition
Nowadays many traditions have been broken with. 现在的很多传统都被打破了。
→ traditional
traditional festivals 传统节日
The spring festival is our traditional festival.春节是我们的传统节日。
divide 分,分开,分配(词根divid 表示“分开”的意思)
Each match lasts an hour, divided into three
periods.每场比赛一个小时,分为三部分。
→ individual 个人,个体,个别的
Each individual person is responsible for his own
arrangement.每个人必须对自己的计划负责。
→ subdivide
Part of the building has been subdivided into
offices.这座大楼的一部分被隔开用作办公室。
→ division 分割,分开,区分(divis =divid)
a fair division of money 金钱的公平分配


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