my true life forever

 

                                Instructor: 刘烁杨        

新东方六级词汇

97.1

l         margin n. 页边空白

41. As a versatile actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.

l         instrument n. 器具；乐器

l         perform

       perform one’s duty 履行一个人的职责

       performer n.执行人 （如综合执法大队的人）

       performance n.表现    depend on one’s performance 取决于某人的表现

l         versatile a.多才多艺的,（形容工具）多功能的

       ver 转动(root)

       DVD=digital versatile disc 数字化多功能读写光盘

 verse n.诗，韵文

 reverse v.翻转，颠倒 （re-相反；verse-转动）

       REV （随身听的）自动翻转键

       vertigo n.眩晕

       universe n.宇宙 (uni-单一的 e.g. unit)

       universal a.宇宙的，普遍的，通用的

       USB=universal serial bus通用串行总线

l         flexible a. 柔软的；灵活的

       a flexible person 善变,不固执的人

       flexibility n.灵活性，柔软度，韧性

l         productive a.

       produce v.工业方面的生产；农业方面的生产；produce a baby

l         sophisticated a.老谋深算的，老于世故的

       soph n.智慧（root）

       Sophie 古希腊神话中掌握智慧的女神的名字：苏菲

       philosophy n.哲学 (phil-喜欢，爱 e.g. Phillip 小爱神，荷兰的电器公司飞利浦) (爱智慧的学科)

       philosophical a.

       philosophically ad.以哲学的眼光去看待世界 

e.g.Ever coin has two sides.

   We should take everything philosophically.

l         sophomore n.(美国大学或高中的)二年级学生 （既聪明又傻）

       moron n.白痴，傻子

       junior n.大三

       junior 比…年轻  （ju—Latin 年轻）(root)

       senior n.大四

       senior 比…老    （se—老）(root)

              ‘senator n.参议员(古希腊元老院里的人)

              sophisticated a. 强调经验丰富而且智慧很多的，足智多谋的←→na飗e

              innocent a.天真无邪的；无罪的（里面没有钱）

42.There are not many teachers who are strong advocates of traditional methods in English teaching.

l         advocate v.支持;提倡　n.支持者

　　　 voc 喊；说 (root)

　　　 e’voke v.引起(e-出去)（喊出来，所以引起麻烦)

　　　 provoke v.激怒；引起

       provocative a.挑衅的

l         sponsor n.赞助商，赞助者

l         contributor 

       tribute 给（root）

       tribute　n.贡物；贡品

       contribute　v贡献

       attribute　（a+词根的首字母＝一再）v.归因于，属于

       distribute （dis—分开）v.派送，分发

       retribution n.报酬 

43.We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to descend.

l         manage to do 费尽周折才把事情做成

l         descend v.（高度上的）下降 ←→ ascend

decline v.（数字上的）下降

plunge v.（垂直的）下坠

increase ←→ decrease 增长/减少数量vt.

enlarge v.扩大规模←→diminish v.规模减小直至消失

heighten v.抬高

enhance v.提高抽象的内容，如名誉，声望

magnify v.放大图像

　magnifier n.放大镜

amplify v.放大声音

　amplifier n.音箱

hoist v.提升重物

heave v.举起重的东西

45.The accident deprived him of his sight and the use of his legs.

l         deprive v.剥夺　　deprive sb. of sth

       private

       privilege n.特权　（私人的法律才是特权）

       legal

       legislate v.立法

       leg 法律

l         disable

disabled a.残疾的　　　the disabled　残疾人（不这么说）handicap (不用)

physical challenging 残疾人

mental challenging 弱智

l         exclude v.排除

      clud 关

      include  包含

      exclusive a.专用的；完全的（排他的）

      conclude v.

      conclusion n.

      lid n一般的，没有扣的盖子

l         grip v./n.紧握（从来都没有作为正确答案被选过）

46.On weekends my grandma usually indulges in a glass of wine.

l         in’dulge v.沉迷于（酒色）;陶醉   indulge the flavor 雀巢冰激淋的广告

l         engage v.订婚,占据，占用

be engaged in doing sth.忙于作某事

   propose v.求婚

   engage

   marry

   divorce

l         scribe  写(root)

script  听力原文；DVD字幕；演员用的台词;发言稿

describe v.描写

manual script n.手稿  （manual:手）（root）

manual n.手册；a.手工制作的

manufacture v./n.手工制造

conscript v.征兵 （《木兰辞》“卷卷有耶名）

circumscribe v.限制  （circum:圆圈，圆  e.g. circumstance 环境，境遇）

prescribe v.开处方         prescription n. 处方

OTC 非处方药= Over The Counter(柜台)

subscribe v.(在底下写好了上交)上交，订阅（杂志）（sub:在……底下）(root)

47.The people living in these apartments have free access to that swimming pool.

l         access to 接触……的途径

      have free access to 免费

l         excurse v.郊游；远足 （客死他乡）

l         curse v.诅咒

l         recreation n.娱乐

refreshment  通过某种行为使人迅速恢复体力，休闲

amusement  （amuse v.使开心）从中获得乐趣，如钓鱼，下棋，十字绣

pastime 打发时间

entertainment  我们了解娱乐界，鸡鸣狗盗

50.I think she hurt my feelings deliberately rather than by accidents as she claimed.

l         deliberate a.处心积虑的，精心策划的

       a deliberate plan 周密的计划

l         intentionally ad.故意地

l         virtually ad.事实上地

l         literally ad.逐字地

        literal translation 逐字逐句的翻译

l         appropriately ad.合适地，恰当地

51.Even though he was guilty, the merciful judge did not send him to prison.

l         guilty←→innocent

l         merciful a.仁慈的

mercy n.仁慈 

treacherous a.阴险的，狠毒的

l         boor n.没有教养的人，土人

l         boom v.快速的增长，繁荣

baby boom  1946-1948

l         impartial a.公正的，不偏不倚的 （partial a.公正的）

l         conscientious a.有良知的

l         conspicuous a.明显的

52.The education budget for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.

l         coming year 来年

l         budget n./v.预算 /d3/

budget your time 合理安排时间

l         allowance n.零花钱；津贴

l         reservation n.预约

l         finance n.财政

53.They had a fierce debate as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.

l         restore v.恢复 (系统；健康)

l         debate n./v.争论，辩论

l         clash v.冲撞，碰撞   (ash: 灰烬)

crash v.爆炸，飞机的坠毁

smash v.粉碎 ，n.废墟

abash v.尴尬

l         disagreement

l         ‘contest n.比赛

54.They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make sense of them.

l         toss v翻转

      Let’s toss it .让我们以投硬币决定吧。

      toss oneself throughout the night 辗转反侧，彻夜难眠

l         make a sense 明白

l         nonsense n.废话

l         impression n.印象

deep impression 大印象

l         comprehension n.理解

57.He was tempted to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.

l         tempt v.被引诱

temptation n.诱惑    resist the temptation 抵抗诱惑

l         drag v.拽

l         elicit the conclusion 得出结论

l         attract v.吸引

tract 拉(root)

tractor n.拖拉机

attract v.(一再地拉)

distract v.分散注意力

contract n.合同

extract v.提炼

extraction n.精华,(鲜榨的果汁)

subtract v.减去

58.Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of peering at people.

l         peer at  眯着眼看

peer n.同辈，同僚

l         scan v.扫描

scanner n.扫描仪

glance v.环视，扫视

peep v. 偷窥

leer v.斜视

gaze v.感兴趣地看 (z像电的符号，所以是感兴趣)

gape v.吃惊地看 （ape猿）

59.Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world, the overwhelming majority are inactive.

l         volcano n.火山

l         overwhelming a.压倒性的，压倒性的

the overwhelming proportion = most

overwhelming victory 压倒性的胜利

l         tremendous a. 巨大的；凶猛可怕的；快速的

King Kong 金刚

l         demanding a.苛刻的

      demanding person（对别人要求苛刻的）/job

l         intensive a.集中的，强化的，仔细深入的

intensive reading 精读

extensive reading 泛读

61.The poetry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many obscure references。

l         reference 参考书；典故；推荐信.

l         ob’scure a.模棱两可的，模糊的 （★）

am’biguous a.模棱两可的

l         acute a.快的，敏捷的，急症    （cute a.可爱的，强调言语、动作机敏）

chronic a.慢性的

l         noticeable a.引人注意的

60.In general, matter which lie entirely within state borders are the exclusive concern of state governments.

l         exclusive a.完全的

extinct a.（物种的）灭绝的   species 物种

race n.人种

dinosaur n.恐龙

fly dragon 蜻蜓

loong 中国龙

62.The mayor was asked to condense his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.

l         raise question n提问

l         audience n.听众

l         condense v.浓缩

dense a.浓的

density n.浓度

l         constrain v.约束;抑制（X）

l         conduct v.操作；传导

conductor n.导体

l         converge v.聚合一点

diverge v.分叉

63.The morning news says a school bus collided with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.

l         collide  两个运动的物体撞倒到一起,共撞

collision n.

l         bump v.（用头做头球冲墙动作，硬的撞软的）的撞

l         bump n.肿块   （ump 鼓起来）

plump a.丰满的

hump n.驼峰

l         strike v.攻击，抨击

68.During the nineteen years of his career, France Battiate has won the appreciation of a wide audience outside Italy.

l         appreciation n. 喜欢，感激；感谢

preci 价格(root)

precious a.宝贵的,珍贵的

appreciate v（一再）看到内在价值的喜爱

depreciate v.贬值

enjoy 乐儿（如老外看京剧，集邮就应该用appreciate,因为里面有价值）

l         evaluation v.估价 （e:出来；value:价值）

l         reputation n.名誉，声望

69.Although most dreams apparently happen spontaneously, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.

l         external a.外界的

l         spontaneous a.自发的

simultaneous a.同时的

simul:相同(root)

e.g. same

 similar

 assemble v.集合

 symmetry n.对称

 sympathy n.同情 （path 感情 pathetic a.悲惨的，可怜的）

 simulate v.模仿    ‘duplicate v (六级考试只考这两个模仿)

homogeneous a.同类的  (homo; gene)

instantaneous a.瞬时的 （instant）

70.He is holding a subordinate position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.

l         subordinate a.初级的，附属的，次要的

l         successive a.连续的